Ungafa Nge-Endometriosis?

-Delile

• Ungabulawa yi-endometriosis?
• Ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu amancane
• Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic
• Ungafa yini ngenxa ye-endometriosis engalashwa?
• Ubona nini udokotela?
• Ukuhlonza isimo
• Ukwelapha i-endometriosis
• Imithi
• Ukwelashwa
• Amakhambi asekhaya
• Ukuthatha

I-Endometriosis yenzeka lapho izicubu ngaphakathi kwesibeletho zikhula ezindaweni akufanele, njengama-ovari, amashubhu e-fallopian, noma indawo engaphandle yesibeletho. Lokhu kubangela ukuqunjelwa okubuhlungu kakhulu, ukopha, izinkinga zesisu, nezinye izimpawu.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-endometriosis ingadala izimo zezokwelapha ezinamandla okubulala uma zishiywa zingalashwa. Qhubeka ufunde ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngalesi simo kanye nezinkinga ezingaba khona.

Ungabulawa yi-endometriosis?

I-Endometriosis idala izicubu ze-endometrium ezivela ezindaweni ezi-atypical emzimbeni esikhundleni sangaphakathi kwesibeletho.

Izicubu ze-Endometrial zibamba iqhaza ekwenziweni kwegazi okwenzeka ngesikhathi somjikelezo wokuya esikhathini nowesifazane nokuxinana okukhipha ulwelwesi lwesibeletho.

Lapho izicubu ze-endometrium zikhula ngaphandle kwesibeletho, imiphumela ingaba buhlungu futhi ibe yinkinga.

I-Endometriosis ingaholela ezinkingeni ezilandelayo, ezingabulala uma zingelashwa:

Ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu amancane

I-Endometriosis ingadala ukuthi izicubu zesibeletho zikhule emathunjini noma kuphi lapho zikhona nalesi simo.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, izicubu zingadala ukopha nokusikeka okuholela ekuvinjelweni kwamathumbu (ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu).

Ukuvinjelwa okuncane kwamathumbu kungadala izimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu besisu, isicanucanu, nezinkinga zokudlulisa igesi noma indle.

Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu kungadala ingcindezi yokwakha, okungenzeka kuholele ekugcobeni kwamathumbu (imbobo emathunjini). Ukuvinjelwa kunganciphisa nokunikezwa kwegazi emathunjini. Kokubili kungabulala.

Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic

Ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kwenzeka lapho ukufakelwa kweqanda elikhulelisiwe ngaphandle kwesibeletho, imvamisa kushubhu le-fallopian. Lokhu kungadala ukuqhuma kwethubhu, okungaholela ekopheni kwangaphakathi.

Ngokusho kwe-an, abesifazane abane-endometriosis banamathuba amaningi okuthola ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic.

Izimpawu zokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic zifaka ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okungavamile, ukuminyanisa okuncane okwenzeka ohlangothini olulodwa lwekhaba, nobuhlungu beqolo obuphansi.

Uma une-endometriosis futhi uhlangabezana nezimpawu zokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu noma ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, funa ukwelashwa ngokushesha.

Ukuba ne-endometriosis akusho ukuthi uzothola izicubu ezikhulayo kumathumbu akho noma kumashubhu e-fallopian. Izinkinga ezingaba khona ze-endometriosis okukhulunywe ngazo ngenhla azivamile futhi ziyelapheka kakhulu.

Ungafa yini ngenxa ye-endometriosis engalashwa?

Odokotela abakabi nalo ikhambi le-endometriosis, kepha izindlela zokwelapha zingasiza ukuphatha lesi simo.

Ngaphandle kokwelashwa, ungaba sengozini enkulu yezinkinga zempilo. Yize lokhu kungenzeki ukuthi kubulale, kunganciphisa ikhwalithi yakho yokuphila.

Izibonelo zezinkinga ezingaba khona ezivela ku-endometriosis engalashwa zifaka:

• Ubona nini udokotela?

  Bheka udokotela uma unezimpawu ezingaba khona ze-endometriosis, kufaka phakathi:

  • ukopha noma ukubona phakathi kwezikhathi
  • ukungabi nenzalo (uma ungakhulelwa ngemuva konyaka wezocansi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izindlela zokulawula inzalo)
  • amajaqamba okuya esikhathini okubuhlungu kakhulu noma ukunyakaza kwamathumbu
  • ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi
  • izinkinga zesisu ezingachazwanga (isibonelo, ukuqunjelwa, isicanucanu, isifo sohudo, noma ukuqunjelwa) okuvame ukuba kubi kakhulu esikhathini sakho sokuya esikhathini

  Ukuhlonza isimo

  Kulinganiselwa ukuthi kune-endometriosis.

  
  

  Ukuphela kwendlela udokotela angathola ngayo i-endometriosis ngokuqinisekile kungukususa izicubu ngokuhlinzwa.

  Kodwa-ke, odokotela abaningi bangenza ukuqagela okufundile ukuthi owesifazane une-endometriosis ngokususelwa ekuhlolweni okungahlaseli kakhulu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

  • imaging ukukhomba izindawo ezingavamile
  • ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic ukuzwa izindawo ezinesibazi

  Odokotela bangaphinde banikeze imishanguzo ephatha i-endometriosis njengendlela yokuhlola isimo: Uma izimpawu zithuthuka, isimo kungenzeka siyimbangela.

  Ukwelapha i-endometriosis

  Ukwelapha izimpawu ze-endometriosis kungabandakanya inhlanganisela yokunakekelwa kwasekhaya, imishanguzo nokuhlinzwa. Ukwelashwa kuvame ukuncika ekutheni izimpawu zakho zinzima kangakanani.

  Imithi

  Udokotela wakho angakutusa ukuthi uthathe izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID), njenge-ibuprofen (Advil) ne-naproxen sodium (Aleve), ukunciphisa izinhlungu nokuvuvukala.

  Bangaphinde banikeze amahomoni, njengamaphilisi wokulawula ukubeletha we-hormonal, angasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu nokuphuma kwegazi okubangelwa yi-endometriosis. Enye indlela yidivayisi ye-intrauterine (IUD) ekhipha ama-hormone.

  Uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa amathuba akho okukhulelwa, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana ne-gonadotropin-ikhipha ama-agonists e-gonadotropin. Le mithi idala isimo esifana nesikhathi sokuya esikhathini esingagcina i-endometriosis ingakhuli. Ukumisa umuthi kuzoholela ekuvuthweni kweqanda, okungenza kube lula ukufeza ukukhulelwa.

  Ukwelashwa

  Odokotela bangenza ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe izicubu ze-endometrium kwezinye izindawo. Kodwa ngisho nangemva kokuhlinzwa, kunengozi enkulu yokubuyela kwezicubu ze-endometrium.

  I-hysterectomy (ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwesibeletho, ama-ovari, kanye namashubhu we-fallopian) kuyindlela uma owesifazane enezinhlungu ezinzima. Yize lokhu kungesona isiqinisekiso sokuthi izimpawu ze-endometriosis zizophela ngokuphelele, kungathuthukisa izimpawu kwabanye besifazane.

  Amakhambi asekhaya

  Amakhambi asekhaya namakhambi ahambisanayo anganciphisa ubuhlungu be-endometriosis. Izibonelo zifaka:

  • ukutshopa
  • ukufakwa kokushisa namakhaza ezindaweni ezibuhlungu
  • ukwelashwa kwe-chiropractic
  • izithako zemithi, ezifana nesinamoni nezimpande ze-licorice
  • izengezo zamavithamini, njenge-magnesium, i-omega-3 fatty acids, ne-thiamine (uvithamini B-1)

  Njalo khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yiziphi izithako zemithi noma amavithamini ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezo zithasiselo ngeke zisebenzisane nezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

  Ukuthatha

  Ngenkathi i-endometriosis iyisimo esibuhlungu esingathinta ikhwalithi yakho yokuphila, akubhekwa njengesifo esibulalayo.

  Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, noma kunjalo, izinkinga ze-endometriosis zingadala izinkinga ezisongela impilo.

  Uma unezinkinga nge-endometriosis nezinkinga zayo, khuluma nodokotela wakho.