Unganikela Ngegazi Uma une-Tattoo? Nezinye izinkombandlela zomnikelo

-Delile

• Ungahle ungakwazi ukunikela uma uyinki wakho ungaphansi konyaka
• Awukwazi ukunikela ngokushesha uma i-tattoo yakho yenziwe endaweni engalawulwa ngokomthetho
• Futhi awukwazi ukunikela uma unokubhoboza okungaphansi konyaka
• Yini enye engenza ngingafaneleki ukunikela ngegazi?
• Yini engenza ngifaneleke ukunikela ngegazi?
• Ngisithola kanjani isikhungo seminikelo?
• Ngaphambi kokunikela
• Ngemuva kokunikela
• Okubalulekile

Ngifanelekile uma ngine-tattoo?

Uma une-tattoo, unganikela ngegazi kuphela uma uhlangabezana nezimfuneko ezithile. Umthetho omuhle wesithupha ukuthi kungenzeka ungakwazi ukunikela ngegazi uma i-tattoo yakho ingaphansi konyaka.

Lokhu kwenzelwa ukubhoboza kanye nayo yonke eminye imijovo engeyona eyezokwelapha emzimbeni wakho, nayo.

Ukwethula i-inki, insimbi, noma enye into yangaphandle emzimbeni wakho kuthinta amasosha akho omzimba futhi kungakuvezela amagciwane ayingozi. Lokhu kungathinta okusegazini lakho, ikakhulukazi uma uthola i-tattoo yakho kwenye indawo engalawulwa noma engalandeli imikhuba ephephile.

Uma kunethuba lokuthi igazi lakho lonakalisiwe, isikhungo seminikelo ngeke sikwazi ukusisebenzisa. Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde ngezinqubo zokufaneleka, lapho ungathola khona isikhungo seminikelo, nokuningi.

Ungahle ungakwazi ukunikela uma uyinki wakho ungaphansi konyaka

Ukunikeza igazi ngemuva kokuthola i-tattoo kungaba yingozi. Yize kungavamile, inaliti ye-tattoo engcolile ingathwala izifo eziningi ezibangelwa igazi, njenge:

• i-hepatitis B
• i-hepatitis C
• igciwane lesandulela ngculaza (i-HIV)

Uma ungenwe ukugula okubangelwa yigazi, amasosha omzimba atholakalayo kungenzeka avele kuleli windi lonyaka.

Lokho kusho ukuthi, usengakwazi ukunikela ngegazi uma une-tattoo yakho esitolo esilawulwa ngumbuso esilawulwa umbuso. Izitolo ezilawulwa nguhulumeni zijwayele ukubhekwa ukuthi kwenziwa yini imikhuba ephephile futhi eyinyumba ye-tattoo, ngakho ingozi yokutheleleka incane.

Ezinye izifundazwe zikhethe ukuphuma kumthethonqubo, ngakho-ke unganqikazi ukubuza lowo ongaba umculi wakho mayelana neziqu zakhe. Kufanele usebenze kuphela nabaculi abanelayisense abadweba tattoo ezitolo ezilawulwa nguhulumeni. Imvamisa, lezi zitifiketi ziboniswa ngokusobala ezindongeni zesitolo.

Awukwazi ukunikela ngokushesha uma i-tattoo yakho yenziwe endaweni engalawulwa ngokomthetho

Ukuthola i-tattoo esitolo se-tattoo okungalawulwa nguhulumeni kukwenza ungafaneleki ukunikela ngegazi unyaka wonke.

Izifundazwe nezifunda ezingadingi ukuthi izitolo ze-tattoo zilawulwe zifaka:

• IGeorgia
• Idaho
• EMaryland
• EMassachusetts
• INevada
• ENew Hampshire
• I-New York
• EPennsylvania
• Utah
• I-Wyoming
• IWashington D.C.

Izitolo ze-tattoo ezilawulwa nguhulumeni kudingeka zidlulise amazinga athile okuphepha nezempilo ukugwema ukungcolisa igazi ngezimo ezihambisana negazi. Lawa mazinga awanakuqinisekiswa ezifundeni ezinezitolo ze-tattoo ezingalawulwa.

Futhi awukwazi ukunikela uma unokubhoboza okungaphansi konyaka

Imvamisa awukwazi ukunikela ngegazi unyaka ogcwele ngemuva kokuthola ukubhoboza, futhi.Njengamathambo, ukubhoboza kungenisa izinto zangaphandle kanye nama-pathogen emzimbeni wakho. IHepatitis B, hepatitis C, ne-HIV kungasakazeka ngegazi elingcoliswe ukubhoboza.

Kukhona ukubanjwa kwalo mthetho, futhi. Amazwe amaningi alawula izindawo ezihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokubhoboza.

Uma ukubhoboza kwakho kwenziwa ngesibhamu esisodwa noma ngenaliti esikhungweni esilawulwa nguhulumeni, kufanele ukwazi ukunikela ngegazi. Kepha uma isibhamu besiphinde sasebenza - noma awunaso isiqiniseko sokuthi besisetshenziswa kanye - akufanele unikeze noma yiliphi igazi kuze kuphele unyaka.

Yini enye engenza ngingafaneleki ukunikela ngegazi?

Izimo ezithinta igazi lakho ngandlela thile zingakwenza ungafaneleki ukunikela ngegazi.

Izimo ezikwenza ungafaneleki unomphela ukunikela ngegazi zifaka:

• i-hepatitis B no-C
• I-HIV
• babesiosis
• isifo se-chagas
• umagazine
• Isifo seCreutzfeldt-Jakob (CJD)
• Igciwane le-Ebola
• hemochromatosis
• i-hemophilia
• i-jaundice
• isifo se-sickle cell
• ukusebenzisa i-insulin yezinkomo ukwelapha isifo sikashukela

Ezinye izimo ezingakwenza ungafaneleki ukunikela ngegazi zifaka:

• Izimo zokopha. Ungahle ufaneleke ngesimo sokopha inqobo nje uma ungenankinga ngokujiya kwegazi.
• Ukumpontshelwa igazi. Ungafaneleka izinyanga eziyi-12 ngemuva kokumpontshelwa.
• Umdlavuza. Ukufaneleka kwakho kuya ngohlobo lomdlavuza. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokunikela ngegazi.
• Ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo noma komlomo. Ungahle ufaneleke ezinsukwini ezintathu ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.
• Umfutho wegazi ophakeme noma ophansi. Awufaneleki uma ufika ngaphezu kokufundwa okungu-180/100 noma ngaphansi kokufundwa okungu-90/50.
• Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, ukuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo, noma i-angina. Awufaneleki izinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kwanoma yini.
• Inhliziyo ibubula. Ungahle ufaneleke ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ungenazo izimpawu zokukhononda kwenhliziyo.
• Ukugoma. Imithetho yokugoma iyahlukahluka. Ungafaneleka amasonto ama-4 ngemuva kokugomela isimungumungwane, imvukuzane, kanye ne-rubella (MMR), ingxibongo, namasingles. Ungahle ufaneleke ezinsukwini ezingama-21 ngemuva kokugomela i-hepatitis B namasonto ayi-8 ngemuva kokugomela ingxibongo.
• Izifo. Ungahle ufaneleke ezinsukwini eziyishumi ngemuva kokuqeda ukwelashwa ngomjovo wama-antibiotic.
• Uhambo lamazwe aphesheya. Ukuhambela amazwe athile kungakwenza ungafaneleki okwesikhashana. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokunikela ngegazi.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa nge-intravenous (IV). Awufanelekile uma uke wasebenzisa imishanguzo ye-IV ngaphandle kokuyalelwa.
• Umalaleveva. Ungahle ufaneleke eminyakeni emithathu ngemuva kokwelashwa umalaleveva noma izinyanga eziyi-12 ngemuva kokuhambela kwenye indawo lapho umalaleveva ujwayelekile.
• Ukukhulelwa. Awufaneleki ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kepha kungenzeka ufaneleke emasontweni ayisithupha ngemuva kokubeletha.
• Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, njenge-syphilis ne-gonorrhea. Ungahle ufaneleke unyaka owodwa ngemuva kokwelashwa kokuphela kwama-STI athile.
• Isifo sofuba. Ungafaneleka uma ukutheleleka kwesifo sofuba selashwe ngempumelelo.
• Igciwane leZika. Ungafaneleka izinsuku ezingama-120 ngemuva kokuphela kwezimpawu.

Yini engenza ngifaneleke ukunikela ngegazi?

Izidingo ezisezingeni eliphansi zokunikela ngegazi ukuthi kumele:

• okungenani ube neminyaka eyi-17, 16 uma unemvume evela kumzali noma umnakekeli
• isisindo okungenani samakhilogremu ayi-110
• ungabi negazi
• ungabi nokushisa komzimba ngaphezu kuka-99.5 ° F (37.5 ° C)
• ungakhulelwa
• angikaze ngithole noma yimaphi ama-tattoos, ukubhoboza, noma ukwelashwa kokutholwa komzimba kusuka ezikhungweni ezingalawulwa ngonyaka odlule
• angabi nezimo zokwelashwa ezingafaneleki

Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma unokungabaza ngokufaneleka kwakho ukunikela ngegazi. Ungahle ufune nokuhlolelwa noma yiziphi izimo noma izifo uma usanda kuhamba, wenza ucansi olungavikelekile, noma usebenzise imithambo yegazi.

Ngisithola kanjani isikhungo seminikelo?

Ukuthola isikhungo seminikelo esiseduze nawe kulula njengokucinga ku-inthanethi noma kuwebhusayithi yemephu yezikhungo eziseduze nawe. Izinhlangano ezifana ne-American Red Cross ne-Lifestream zinezikhungo zeminikelo zokuhamba ongazivakashela cishe noma nini.

Amabhange amaningi egazi nezinsizakalo zeminikelo, njengeRed Cross ne-AABB, zinamabhange egazi ahambayo ahambela izikole, izinhlangano, nezinye izindawo ezihlelelwe kusengaphambili.

Iwebhusayithi yase-American Red Cross nayo inamakhasi okusiza ekutholeni amadrayivu egazi, futhi ikunikeze nezinsiza zokubamba ezakho. Njengombungazi, udinga kuphela:

• unikeze indawo iRed Cross ukusetha isikhungo seminikelo esingumahamba nendlwana
• qwashisa ngokushayela futhi uthole abaxhasi esikhungweni sakho noma enhlanganweni
• Ukudidiyela amashejuli omnikelo

Ngaphambi kokunikela

Ngaphambi kokunikela ngegazi, landela lawa macebiso ukulungisa umzimba wakho:

• Linda okungenani amasonto ayisishiyagalombili ngemuva komnikelo wakho wokugcina ukunikela ngegazi eliphelele futhi.
• Phuza amagremu ayi-16 amanzi noma ujusi.
• Landela ukudla okunothe ngensimbi okuqukethe isipinashi, inyama ebomvu, ubhontshisi, nokunye ukudla okunensimbi eningi.
• Gwema ukudla okunamafutha amaningi ngaphambi kokunikela.
• Ungathathi i-aspirin okungenani izinsuku ezimbili ngaphambi komnikelo uma uhlela ukunikela ngama-platelet, futhi.
• Gwema imisebenzi enengcindezi ephezulu ngaphambi komnikelo wakho.

Ngemuva kokunikela

Ngemuva kokunikela ngegazi:

• Yiba namanzi amaningi (okungenani ama-ounces angama-32 ngaphezu kokujwayelekile) usuku lonke ngemuva kokunikela ngegazi.
• Gwema utshwala emahoreni angama-24 alandelayo.
• Ungasusi ibhandishi amahora ambalwa.
• Ungasebenzi noma wenze noma yimuphi umsebenzi okhandlayo womzimba kuze kube usuku olulandelayo.

Okubalulekile

Ukuthola i-tattoo noma ukubhoboza akukwenzi ukuthi ungafaneleki ukunikela ngegazi uma ulinda unyaka noma ulandela izinyathelo ezifanele zokuthola tattoo ephephile neyinyumba esikhungweni esilawulwayo.

Bona udokotela wakho uma ucabanga ukuthi unezinye izimo ezingakwenza ungafaneleki ukunikela ngegazi. Bangakwazi ukuphendula noma imiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo futhi bakweluleke ngezinyathelo zakho ezilandelayo.