Kungenzeka Yini Ukunuka Umdlavuza?

-Delile

• Ingabe kukhona iphunga?
• Okushiwo ucwaningo
• Ngabe abantu bangazinuka ezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza?
• Ingabe ukwelashwa komdlavuza kungadala iphunga?
• Ungaliphatha kanjani iphunga elivela ekwelashweni komdlavuza
• Okubalulekile

Ingabe kukhona iphunga?

Uma kukhulunywa ngomdlavuza, ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kungasindisa izimpilo. Yingakho abacwaningi emhlabeni wonke besebenza ukuthola izindlela ezintsha zokuthola umdlavuza ngaphambi kokuba ube nethuba lokusabalala.

Enye indlela ethokozisayo yocwaningo iphathelene nephunga elihambisana nomdlavuza ikhala lomuntu elingakwazi ukuwathola. Abaphenyi babheke ama-canine, benethemba lokusebenzisa amathalenta abo aphakeme kakhulu.

Okushiwo ucwaningo

Ocwaningweni lwango-2008, abacwaningi bafundisa inja ukuthi ihlukanise phakathi kwezinhlobo namamaki amathumba ama-ovari ngokuqhathanisa namasampula anempilo. Ekuhlolweni okulawulwayo, ababhali abacwaningayo bathola ukuthi izinja zabo eziqeqeshiwe zithembeke kakhulu ekukhipheni umdlavuza wama-ovari.

Kodwa-ke, babengacabangi ukuthi izinja zingasetshenziswa ekwenzeni imitholampilo. Baqaphele ukuthi amathonya ahlukahlukene angaphazamisa umsebenzi futhi athinte nokunemba.

Ucwaningo lwango-2010 kusetshenziswa izinja lwathola ukuthi umdlavuza unephunga elithile. Yini ebangela ukuthi iphunga alicaci, kodwa kungenzeka lihlobene nokuthile ngama-polyamines. Ama-Polyamines ngama-molecule axhumene nokukhula kwamaseli, ukwanda, nokwehlukanisa. Umdlavuza uphakamisa amazinga e-polyamine, futhi anephunga elihlukile.

Abaphenyi kulolu cwaningo bathole nokuthi amakhemikhali aqondene nomdlavuza angajikeleza umzimba wonke. Banethemba lokusebenzisa lolu lwazi ukuze bathuthukise ukusheshe babone umdlavuza onamabala.

Besebenzisa ikhala elisebenza ngogesi, abacwaningi bakwazile ukuthola umdlavuza wendlala yabesilisa kusuka kumaphrofayli anephunga lomchamo.

Lezi zifundo, nezinye ezifana nazo, yindawo ethembisayo yocwaningo lomdlavuza. Kusesencane, noma kunjalo. Ngalesi sikhathi, iphunga alilona ithuluzi lokuhlola umdlavuza elithembekile.

Ngabe abantu bangazinuka ezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza?

Abantu abakwazi ukuhogela umdlavuza, kepha ungakwazi ukuhogela ezinye izimpawu ezihambisana nomdlavuza.

Isibonelo esisodwa kungaba isimila esinezilonda. Izimila ezinezilonda azivamile. Uma unayo, kungenzeka ukuthi izoba nephunga elingathandeki. Iphunga kungaba ngumphumela wezicubu ezifile noma ze-necrotic noma amabhaktheriya ngaphakathi kwesilonda.

Uma unephunga elibi elivela ku-tumor enesilonda, bheka udokotela wakho. Inkambo yama-antibiotic ingakwazi ukuyisula. Kungadingeka nokuthi basuse izicubu ezifile endaweni. Kubalulekile ukugcina indawo ihlanzekile ngangokunokwenzeka - futhi imanzi kodwa ingabi manzi.

Ingabe ukwelashwa komdlavuza kungadala iphunga?

Izinja zingakwazi ukuthola iphunga elithile elihlobene nomdlavuza, kepha abantu bangathola iphunga elithile, futhi. Imvamisa, lawo maphunga ahlobene kangako nomdlavuza futhi ahlobene kakhulu nokwelashwa komdlavuza.

Izidakamizwa ezinamandla zamakhemikhali zinganikeza umchamo wakho iphunga elinamandla noma elingathandeki. Kungaba kubi kakhulu uma uphelelwe amanzi emzimbeni. Iphunga elibi kanye nomchamo onombala omnyama kungasho ukuthi unesifo se-urinary tract (UTI).

Omunye umphumela ohlangothini lwe-chemotherapy umlomo owomile. Izidakamizwa ezinamandla zamakhemikhali zingadala ushintsho kumaseli ezinsinini zakho, olimini lwakho nasesikhathini sezihlathi zakho. Lokhu kungadala izilonda zomlomo, izinsini ezophayo, nolimi. Zonke lezi zinto zingaholela ekuphefumuleni okubi.

Ungase futhi uthuthukise ukunuka komoya okuvela esicanucanu nokuhlanza okuhambisana nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali.

Ungaliphatha kanjani iphunga elivela ekwelashweni komdlavuza

Uma ucabanga ukuthi ukwelashwa komdlavuza kukubangela ukuba ube nephunga elibi, ungazama okulandelayo:

• Yidla izithelo nemifino yakho ukusiza ukususa ubuthi kuhlelo lwakho. I-fiber izosiza futhi nokugcina ukuhamba kwakho kwamathumbu kujwayelekile.
• Phuza amanzi amaningi ukuze umchamo wakho ukhanye ngebala. Ukushiswa kwamanzi kunciphisa iphunga elinamandla lapho uchama, kusiza ekugayeni, futhi kugcwalise uketshezi ngemuva kokujuluka.
• Uma une-UTI, udokotela wakho cishe uzokunika ama-antibiotic. Thatha njengoba kuqondisiwe.
• Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kususelwa ekutheni udokotela wakho uthi ukuvivinya umzimba okungakanani. Ukuzivocavoca okuhle okukhiqiza umjuluko kungenye yezindlela zokuvumela ubuthi buphume emzimbeni wakho.
• Zijabulise ngokugeza. Kungasiza ekuqedeni izithukuthuku nomzimba wakho futhi kukwenze uzizwe uhlanzekile futhi uhlanzekile.
• Shintsha amashidi nezingubo zakho njalo. Bangaqala ukunuka kabi ukujuluka, ukugcotshwa kanye nemithi.
• Qaphela kakhulu ukuhlanzeka komlomo ngesikhathi se-chemotherapy ukusiza ukuvimbela ukunuka komlomo. Kubalulekile ukuxubha nokubhabha njalo, kepha hamba kalula ku-floss uma izinsini zakho zopha.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uhlanza kaningi. Imishanguzo kadokotela yokulwa nesicanucanu ingakwazi ukunciphisa noma ukuqeda ukuhlanza, okufaka isandla ekuphefumuleni okubi.

Okubalulekile

Imithi yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali inephunga. Ezinye zazo zinephunga elinamandla kunezinye. Leliphunga lingabonakala likulandela eduze kwakho ngoba inzwa yakho yokuhogela izwela kakhulu kunokujwayelekile. Abanye abantu kungenzeka bangazi ngephunga.

Eminye imishanguzo ye-chemotherapy ingakushintsha ukuzwa iphunga. Amanye amakha obukade ukujabulela, njengokudla okuthandayo, manje angangabazeka. Lokhu kungathinta isifiso sakho sokudla bese kuholela ekunciphiseni isisindo. Umuzwa wakho wokuhogela kufanele ubuyele esimweni sawo esijwayelekile kungakapheli inyanga noma ezimbili ngemuva kokwelashwa kwakho kokugcina ngamakhemikhali.

Unganqikazi ukukhuluma nethimba lakho le-oncology mayelana nokukhathazeka kwakho. Bangakwazi ukuncoma umuthi noma izinguquko zendlela yokuphila ukukusiza uzizwe ukhululekile futhi uqede noma yikuphi ukungakhululeki.

Noma imaphi amaphunga avela ngenxa yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali ngokuvamile aqala ukusula ngemuva kokwelashwa kwakho kokugcina.