Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa komdlavuza wesibili wamathambo
-Delile
Umdlavuza wesibili wamathambo, owaziwa nangokuthi i-bone metastases, uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lomdlavuza emathanjeni futhi, ezimweni eziningi, kungumphumela wesimila sokuqala. Okusho ukuthi, ngaphambi kokuba kuthinteke amathambo, isimila esibi sesivele kwenye indawo emzimbeni, njengephaphu, i-prostate, izinso, i-thyroid, isinye noma isisu, futhi amangqamuzana omdlavuza wesimila sokuqala aya emathanjeni ngegazi. noma i-lymph.
Umdlavuza wesibili wamathambo ungaqhamuka ngenxa yanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimila, kepha izinhlobo ezingasakazeka kakhulu emathanjeni ziyisigaxa esifubeni, emaphashini, esendleleni, sezinso nasegulini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umdlavuza wesibili wamathambo ngokuvamile, ayinakhambi, ngoba livela esigabeni esithuthuke kakhulu somdlavuza, kanti ukwelashwa kwaso kuyadambisa, kugcina ukunethezeka kwesiguli ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki nobuhlungu.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko
Izimpawu eziyinhloko zomdlavuza wesibili wamathambo kungaba:
- Ubuhlungu emathanjeni, bukhulu kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuphumula futhi ikakhulukazi ebusuku, kungakhululeki ngokuthatha ama-analgesics;
- Kunzima ukuhamba;
- Imfiva;
- Ukwehla kwesisindo ngaphandle kwesizathu;
- Ubuhlungu emisipheni.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zimpawu, ukuvela kokuqhekeka ngaphandle kwesizathu kungabonakala nangesifo somdlavuza wamathambo, futhi kufanele kuphenywe.
Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani
Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza wamathambo kusekelwe emlandweni womtholampilo, ukuhlolwa komzimba nokuhlolwa okwengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, i-radiography, i-tomography, i-magnetic resonance kanye ne-bone scintigraphy ingakhonjiswa, okuwukuhlolwa okuvumela ukuhlonza ama-metastases. Qonda ukuthi ukuskena kwamathambo kwenziwa kanjani.
Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wesibili wamathambo
Ukwelashwa komdlavuza wesibili wamathambo kwenziwa yithimba elenza imikhakha ehlukahlukene, okumele libe nodokotela wamathambo, i-oncologist, udokotela ojwayelekile, isazi sezengqondo, i-radiotherapist kanye nabasebenzi abahlengikazi.
Inhloso enkulu yokwelashwa ukwelapha umdlavuza oyinhloko nokuvimbela ukuqhekeka kwezifo, yingakho kwenziwa ukuhlinza okuvimbayo ukuvimbela izinkinga nokwenza ngcono izinga lempilo yomuntu.