I-Esophageal Thrush (i-Candida Esophagitis)

-Delile

• Ngabe i-thrush esophageal ikhula kanjani?
• Ngubani osengozini?
• Ukukhomba izimpawu ze-thrush esophageal
• I-Esophageal thrush: Ukuhlolwa nokuxilongwa
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-Endoscopic
• Ukwelapha i-thrush esophageal
• Ukuvimbela i-thrush esophageal
• Izinkinga zezempilo zesikhathi esizayo
• Umbono we-thrush esophageal

Yini i-thrush esophageal?

I-Esophageal thrush yisifo semvubelo yesifo. Lesi simo saziwa nangokuthi i-esophageal candidiasis.

Isikhunta emndenini UCandida kubangele ukuqhuma kwesisu. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-20 ze- UCandida lokho kungadala isimo, kepha kuvame ukubangelwa AmaCandida albicans.

Ngabe i-thrush esophageal ikhula kanjani?

Iminonjana ye ukhunta UCandida zivame ukuba khona ebusweni besikhumba sakho nangaphakathi komzimba wakho. Ngokuvamile, amasosha akho omzimba angalawula lezi zilwane ezinhle nezimbi emzimbeni wakho. Kwesinye isikhathi, noma kunjalo, ukushintshwa kwebhalansi phakathi kwe- UCandida futhi amabhaktheriya akho anempilo angadala ukuthi imvubelo ikhule kakhulu futhi ikhule ibe yisifo.

Ngubani osengozini?

Uma uphilile, akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzoba nalesi simo. Abantu abanamasosha omzimba abekeke engcupheni, njengalabo abane-HIV, i-AIDS, noma umdlavuza, nabantu abadala basengozini enkulu. Ukuba nengculazi kuyisici esiyingozi kakhulu esivame kakhulu. Ngokusho, amaphesenti angama-20 abo bonke abantu abanomdlavuza baba nalesi sifo.

Abantu abanesifo sikashukela nabo basengozini enkulu yokuthola i-thrush esophageal, ikakhulukazi uma amazinga abo kashukela engalawulwa kahle. Uma unesifo sikashukela, kuvame ukuba noshukela omningi kakhulu ematheni akho. Ushukela uvumela imvubelo ukuba ichume. Okubaluleke kakhulu, isifo sikashukela esingalawulwa futhi silimaza amasosha akho omzimba, avumela ukuthi i-candida iphumelele.

Izingane ezizalwa ngokwemvelo zingakhula ngomlomo uma omama bazo benesifo semvubelo ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Izinsana nazo zingakhula i-thrush yomlomo kusukela ekunceliseni ibele uma izingono zikanina zithelelekile. Ukuthuthukisa i-thrush esophageal ngale ndlela akuvamile.

Kunezinye izinto ezinobungozi ezenza ukuthi umuntu abe sethubeni lokuthuthukisa lesi simo. Usengozini enkulu uma:

• intuthu
• gqoka amazinyo okufakelwa noma izingxenye ezithile
• thatha imishanguzo ethile, njengama-antibiotic
• sebenzisa i-inhaler ye-steroid ngezimo ezinjenge-asthma
• nomlomo owomile
• udle ukudla okuningi okunoshukela
• unesifo esingelapheki

Ukukhomba izimpawu ze-thrush esophageal

Izimpawu ze-thrush esophageal zifaka:

• izilonda ezimhlophe kulwelwesi lwe-esophagus yakho ezingabukeka njenge-cottage shizi futhi zingopha uma zisuliwe
• ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle lapho ugwinya
• umlomo owomile
• ubunzima bokugwinya
• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• ukuncipha komzimba
• ubuhlungu besifuba

Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi i-esophageal thrush isabalalele ngaphakathi emlonyeni wakho bese iba yi-oral thrush. Izimpawu ze-thrush yomlomo zifaka:

• amabala amhlophe akhilimu ngaphakathi kwezihlathi nasebusweni bolimi
• izilonda ezimhlophe ophahleni lomlomo wakho, amalaka, nezinsini
• kuqhekeka ekhoneni lomlomo wakho

Ukuncelisa omama bangathola UCandida ukutheleleka kwezingono, abangazidlulisela ezinganeni zabo. Izimpawu zifaka:

• ikakhulukazi izingono ezibomvu, ezizwelayo, eziqhekezayo, noma ezilumayo
• izinhlungu zokugwazwa zazizwela ngaphakathi ebeleni
• ubuhlungu obukhulu lapho ubuhlengikazi noma ubuhlungu phakathi kwezikhathi zokuhlengikaza

Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimo, kufanele ubuke ingane yakho ukuthola izimpawu zokutheleleka. Ngenkathi izingane zingakwazi ukusho ukuthi zizizwa kabi yini, zingase zixakeke kakhulu futhi zicasuke. Zingaba nezilonda ezimhlophe ezihlukile ezihambisana ne-thrush.

I-Esophageal thrush: Ukuhlolwa nokuxilongwa

Uma udokotela wakho esola ukuthi ungaba ne-thrush esophageal, bazokwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-endoscopic.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Endoscopic

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, udokotela wakho ubheka phansi umphimbo wakho esebenzisa i-endoscope. Leli yishubhu elincane, eliguquguqukayo elinekhamera encane nokukhanya ekugcineni. Le tube ingabuye yehliswe esiswini noma emathunjini akho ukubheka ukuthi lingakanani igciwane.

Ukwelapha i-thrush esophageal

Izinhloso zokwelapha i-thrush esophageal ukubulala ukhunta nokuluvimbela ukuthi lisabalale.

I-Esophageal thrush iqinisekisa ukwelashwa kwe-antifungal systemic, kanye nemithi ye-anantifungal, efana ne-itraconazole, kungenzeka ibekiwe. Lokhu kuvimbela ukhunta ekusakazekeni futhi kusebenza ukukuqeda emzimbeni. Imithi ingeza ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, njengamathebulethi, ama-lozenges, noma uketshezi ongalusebenzisa emlonyeni wakho njengokugeza umlomo bese uligwinya.

Uma ukutheleleka kwakho kunzima kakhulu, ungathola umuthi obulala amagciwane obizwa nge-fluconazole olethwa ngomjovo esibhedlela.

Abantu abane-HIV esezingeni eliphezulu bangadinga umuthi onamandla, njenge-amphotericin B. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukwelapha i-HIV kubalulekile ekulawuleni i-thrush esophageal.

Uma i-thrush yakho ye-esophageal inciphise amandla akho okudla, udokotela wakho angaxoxa nawe ngezindlela zokudla okunempilo. Lokhu kungafaka ukuzamazama kwamaprotheni aphezulu uma ungakwazi ukukubekezelela noma ezinye izindlela zokondla, njengethubhu yesisu ezimweni ezinzima.

Ukuvimbela i-thrush esophageal

Unganciphisa ubungozi bokuthuthuka kwe-esophageal ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

• Yidla iyogathi noma kunini lapho uthatha ama-antibiotics.
• Phatha imvubelo yezifo sangasese.
• Zijwayeze ukuhlanzeka ngomlomo okuhle.
• Iya kudokotela wamazinyo ukuze uyohlolwa njalo.
• Nciphisa inani lokudla okunoshukela okudlayo.
• Nciphisa inani lokudla okudlayo okuqukethe imvubelo.

Noma labo abane-HIV ne-AIDS besengozini enkulu ye-thrush esophageal, odokotela kuyaqabukela banikeze imishanguzo yokuvimbela ukubola. Imvubelo ingamelana nokwelashwa. Uma une-HIV noma i-AIDS, unganciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka nge-esophageal thrush ngokuthatha imishanguzo ebekiwe ye-antiretroviral therapy (ART).

Izinkinga zezempilo zesikhathi esizayo

Ingcuphe yezinkinga ngemuva kokuthuthuka kwe-thrush esophageal iphezulu kubantu abanamasosha omzimba aqukethe. Lezi zinkinga zifaka i-thrush esakazeka kwezinye izindawo zomzimba nokungakwazi ukugwinya.

Uma unesimiso sokuzivikela somzimba esibucayi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna ukwelashwa kwe-thrush ngokushesha nje lapho ubona izimpawu. I-Thrush ingasakazeka kalula kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho, kufaka phakathi:

• amaphaphu
• isibindi
• ama-valve enhliziyo
• amathumbu

Ngokuthola ukwelashwa ngokushesha okukhulu, unganciphisa amathuba okusakazeka kwe-thrush.

Umbono we-thrush esophageal

I-Esophageal thrush ingaba buhlungu. Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, ingaba isimo esibi futhi esisongela ngisho nokuphila. Ezimpawu zokuqala ze-thrush yomlomo noma i-esophageal thrush, khuluma nodokotela wakho. I-Esophageal thrush ithambekele kakhulu ekusakazekeni. Izindawo eziningi zomzimba ezithintekayo, ukutheleleka kungaba nzima kakhulu. Kunemithi yokwelapha i-thrush esophageal, kufaka phakathi nemithi yokubulala intsholongwane. Ukwelashwa okusheshayo nokucophelela kunganciphisa ubuhlungu nokungaphatheki kahle kwakho.