Isigaxa endunu: yini ongayenza nokuthi wenzeni

-Delile

• 1. Isisu
• 2. Insumpa yesidunu
• 3. Ithumba eliphumayo
• 4. IMolluscum contagiosum
• 5. Umdlavuza wendunu

Kunezimbangela eziningi ezingadala isigaxa endunu, ezinye zazo, njengama-hemorrhoids, azibi kakhulu futhi zinganyamalala ngaphandle kokwelapha okuthile, kepha ezinye, njenge-abscess noma umdlavuza, zimbi kakhulu futhi zivame ukudinga ukwelashwa .

Ngakho-ke, ngaso sonke isikhathi kungcono kakhulu ukubonisana nodokotela we-proctologist noma udokotela ojwayelekile, ikakhulukazi uma isigaxa sibuhlungu kakhulu, sikuvimbela ekuhambeni, uma sikhula ngosayizi noma uma kuthatha ngaphezu kweviki elilodwa ukwehla ngosayizi, ngokwesibonelo.

1. Isisu

Ama-hemorrhoids ayimbangela evame kakhulu yesigaxa ku-anus, ngoba njengoba evela ngenxa yokuvuleka komthambo, kujwayelekile ukuthi "ibhola" elincane elithambile livele endaweni yangasese. Kulezi zimo, ezinye izimpawu zingavela, njengokulunywa, ubuhlungu lapho uzithuma nokuba khona kwegazi esitokisini. Bona ezinye izimpawu zama-hemorrhoids.

Ama-hemorrhoid ngokuvamile ajwayelekile kubantu abanezinye izifo emndenini, abahlushwa uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa okungamahlalakhona, abama isikhathi eside emini, noma abavame ukwenza imizamo esindayo yomzimba.

Indlela yokwelapha: ezimweni eziningi, kufanele ube nokudla okusiza ukuqeda indle, njengokudla ukudla ngefayibha nokuphuza amalitha amabili amanzi, ngosuku. Kodwa-ke, ukuthatha ama-sitz baths nokugwema ukusetshenziswa kwephepha langasese nakho kuyindlela enhle yokuqeda ukungakhululeki. Lapho ukungakhululeki kukhulu kakhulu, udokotela angaphinde anikeze ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha okubulala izinzwa noma i-corticosteroid izinsuku ezi-5 kuye kwezi-7. Bona amathiphu amaningi wokuthi ungakuthola kanjani ukungakhululeki:

2. Insumpa yesidunu

Izinsumpa zingamaqhubu amancane esikhunjeni anombala opinki noma omhlophe ngombala futhi angavela nasendaweni yangasese futhi, ngokujwayelekile, awabangeli ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle, okubangelwa ukutheleleka kwegciwane le-HPV esifundeni. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, izinsumpa zangemuva zingadala ukulunywa khona lapho, kanye nokopha okuncane okungabonakala ephepheni lasendlini yangasese noma kubangele ukuzwa komzimba wangaphandle endunu.

Ngokuvamile, lolu hlobo lokutheleleka luvame kakhulu ezimeni lapho kwenziwa ucansi lwezitho zangasese ngaphandle kwekhondomu, ikakhulukazi uma kunabalingani abangaphezu koyedwa.

Indlela yokwelapha: Kunconywa njalo ukuthintana nodokotela we-proctologist ukuhlola izilonda bese uqala ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu, okungenziwa nge-cryotherapy, i-25% podophyllin noma i-immunotherapy, isibonelo. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinsumpa endaweni yangasese nokuthi ziphathwa kanjani.

3. Ithumba eliphumayo

Yize kuyinto eyivelakancane, ithumba lesidunu lingadala ukuthi kuvele isigaxa esiseduze nendunu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ithumba liwukuqoqwa kobofu okuvela ngenxa yokutheleleka esifundeni, okungabangelwa yindlala evinjiwe noma isifo esithathelwana ngocansi, isibonelo.

Ngokujwayelekile, ngaphezu kokuba khona kwesigaxa endunu, ithumba lingadala nezimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu obukhulu, ukuvuvukala endunu nokuqina kwendawo.

Indlela yokwelapha: cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi kuyadingeka ukususa ubomvu obunqwabelene ngaphakathi kwethumba futhi, ngakho-ke, kufanele uye kudokotela wezazi. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho ithumba likhulu kakhulu, kungahle kunconywe ukuhlinzekwa ukususa ubomvu nokwenza lula ukuphulukiswa kwesayithi.

4. IMolluscum contagiosum

Imollusk esithathelwanayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi I-Molluscum contagiosum kuyinkinga yesikhumba ebangelwa igciwane le-poxvirus, elidala ukwakheka kwezigaxa ezincane esikhunjeni futhi ezingathinta nesifunda se-perianal. Lesi simo sivame kakhulu kubantu abadala ngenxa yomkhuba wokuthinta ucansi lwendunu olungavikelekile.

Indlela yokwelapha: ukwelashwa kuyefana nalokho kwezinsumpa zangasese, futhi kungenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha anqunywe yi-proctologist, angaqukatha i-salicylic acid noma i-antiviral. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka futhi ukhethe ukusebenzisa i-cryotherapy noma i-laser ukuqeda izilonda. Ukuqonda kangcono ukuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani.

5. Umdlavuza wendunu

Lesi yisona sizathu esiyivelakancane sokuvela kwesigaxa endunu, kodwa futhi singesibi kakhulu, esidinga ukukhonjwa masishane ngudokotela wezokwelapha ukuze ukwelashwa kuphumelele kakhulu. Kulezi zimo, ngaphezu kwesigaxa, kungahle kube nobuhlungu obungapheli endunu, ukulunywa, ubunzima bokuzikhulula noma ukuba khona kwegazi esitulweni.

Indlela yokwelapha: ukwelashwa kudinga ukuxoxwa nge-proctologist, kepha kuvame ukwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-chemotherapy noma i-radiation therapy.Kodwa-ke, uma isimila sincane, inketho yokusikhipha ngokuhlinzwa, ngokwesibonelo, isengacatshangelwa. Bona okuningi ngomdlavuza wendunu nokuthi welashwa kanjani.