I-chickenpox ekukhulelweni: izingozi, izimpawu nokuthi ungazivikela kanjani

-Delile

• Izingozi zenkukhu lapho ukhulelwe
• Izimpawu zenkukhu lapho ukhulelwe
• Ungayivimba kanjani ingxibongo uma ukhulelwe

Umkhuhlane wenkukhu ekukhulelweni kungaba yinkinga enkulu lapho owesifazane ebamba lesi sifo esikhathini sokuqala noma sesibili sokukhulelwa, kanye nasezinsukwini ezi-5 ezedlule ngaphambi kokubeletha. Ngokuvamile, kuya ngeminyaka yokukhulelwa yowesifazane ngesikhathi ebamba umkhuhlane wenkukhu, ingane ingazalwa isisindo esincane noma inezinkinga ezingalweni, emilenzeni noma ebuchosheni, ngokwesibonelo.

Ukugwema umkhuhlane wezinkukhu lapho ukhulelwe kubalulekile ukuthi ugweme ukuxhumana nabantu abane-pox, njengoba kubalulekile ukuthi abesifazane bathole umuthi wokugomela ungakakhulelwa, uma bengazange bawuthathe ngesikhathi sobuntwana.

Izingozi zenkukhu lapho ukhulelwe

Izingozi zikaphuphu lapho ukhulelwe ziyehluka kuye ngobudala bokukhulelwa, okusho ukuthi, lapho owesifazane etheleleka emasontweni okuqala okukhulelwa ingozi yokudlulisela igciwane enganeni iyehla, kepha uma lokhu kwenzeka kungenzeka ukuthi ingane iba nezinkinga ngesikhathi sokukhula kwayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ukutheleleka kwenzeka phakathi kwe-trimester yesibili neyesithathu, ubungozi enganeni buphansi.

Ngokuvamile, izingozi ezihlobene nenkukhu lapho ukhulelwe yilezi:

• Isisindo esiphansi;
• Ukubambezeleka kwentuthuko;
• Izibazi ezibomvu esikhunjeni;
• I-Hypotrophy yezingalo kanye / noma imilenze;
• Izinkinga zombono;
• Ukukhubazeka kwengqondo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho owesifazane enesibungu ezinkukhu ezinsukwini ezi-5 ngaphambi kokubeletha futhi aze afike emahoreni angama-48, kungenzeka ukuthi ingane nayo izothola umkhuhlane wenkukhu, futhi kunconywa ukuthi ihlale esibhedlela ukuze kwenziwe ukwelashwa okufanele futhi izinkinga ziyagwenywa.

Uma owesifazane enezimpawu nezimpawu zomkhuhlane wenkukhu ngesikhathi ekhulelwe, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela ozibelethayo ukuvimbela izinkinga, futhi kwezinye izimo kunganconywa ukuphathwa kwe-anti-varicella immunoglobulin, ngaphezu kwalokho kungenzeka ukuthi owesifazane athathe izindawo zokugeza ezibandayo ukwehlisa i-ferret, gwema ukunwaya amanxeba futhi ugcine izinzipho zisikiwe.

Izimpawu zenkukhu lapho ukhulelwe

Izimpawu zenkukhu lapho ukhulelwe ziyefana nezinkukhu lapho usemncane, nokuvela kwamabala abomvu kuqala ebusweni, kepha okusakazeka kalula emzimbeni wonke, futhi kubangele ukulunywa okuningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, owesifazane angahle aphathwe yikhanda, umkhuhlane, ukuhlanza kanye nohudo

Owesifazane okhulelwe onezimpawu zokuphikiswa yizinkukhu kufanele axhumane nodokotela wabakhulelwe olandelayo olandela ukukhulelwa noma aye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo ukuze aqale ukwelashwa okufanele, ukugwema izinkinga ezinkulu, njengokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi, okungathinta nengane. Nakhu ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izimpawu zezinkukhu.

Ungayivimba kanjani ingxibongo uma ukhulelwe

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela umkhuhlane wenkukhu lapho ukhulelwe ukuthola umuthi wokugoma ngaphambi kokukhulelwa. Imvamisa umuthi wokugomela inkukhu ukhonjiswa ebuntwaneni, umthamo wokuqala ukhonjiswa ezinyangeni eziyi-12 bese owesibili uphakathi kwezinyanga eziyi-15 nezingama-24.

Kodwa-ke, uma owesifazane engazange agonywe ebuntwaneni futhi engakaze anikezwe ingxibongo impilo yakhe yonke, kubalulekile ukuthola umuthi wokugoma ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, njengoba lo mgomo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa uphikiswa futhi ungathathwa kuphela ngemuva kokubeletha. Nangesikhathi sokuncelisa isikhathi. Funda kabanzi ngomuthi wokugoma wenkukhu.

Uma owesifazane engazange agonywe ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukugwema ukuxhumana nabantu abane-chickenpox, ngoba ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukugwema ukutheleleka, ukunciphisa ubungozi enganeni.