Izimbangela eziyisi-5 zamanzi ephashini

-Delile

• 1. Izinkinga zenhliziyo
• 2. Ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu
• 3. Ukuvezwa ubuthi noma intuthu
• 4. Ukuminza
• 5. Ukuphakama okuphezulu
• Okufanele ngikwenze

Ukuqoqwa koketshezi emaphashini kwenzeka lapho unenkinga ohlelweni lwe-cardiovascular, njengokuhluleka kwenhliziyo, kepha futhi kungavela lapho kunokulimala kwamaphaphu ngenxa yokutheleleka noma ukuvezwa ubuthi, ngokwesibonelo.

Amanzi esephashini, aziwa ngokwesayensi njenge-pulmonary edema, ayenzeka lapho amaphaphu egcwala uketshezi, okuphazamisa ukuphefumula, njengoba kuvimbela umoya-mpilo ukuthi ungangeni futhi ushiye isikhutha. Nakhu ukuthi wazi kanjani ukuthi kungamanzi yini emaphashini akho.

1. Izinkinga zenhliziyo

Lapho izifo zohlelo lwezinhliziyo zingaphathwa kahle zingadala ukwanda ngokweqile kwengcindezi ngaphakathi kwenhliziyo, kuvimbele igazi ukuthi limpompwe kahle.

Uma lokhu kwenzeka, igazi liyaqoqana lizungeze amaphaphu futhi lenyuse umfutho ongaphakathi emithanjeni ekuleso sifunda, okwenza ukuba uketshezi, oluyingxenye yegazi, lududulelwe emaphashini, luthathe indawo obekufanele ngabe igcwele umoya .

Ezinye zezifo zenhliziyo ezivame ukudala lolu shintsho zifaka:

• Isifo senhliziyo: lesi sifo sidala ukuncipha kwemithambo yenhliziyo eyenza buthakathaka imisipha yenhliziyo, yehlise ikhono laso lokumpompa igazi;
• I-Cardiomyopathy: kule nkinga, imisipha yenhliziyo iba buthakathaka ngaphandle kokuba nesizathu esihlobene nokugeleza kwegazi, njengasesimweni sesifo senhliziyo;
• Izinkinga ze-valve yenhliziyo: lapho ama-valve ehluleka ukuvala ngokuphelele noma avuleke kahle, amandla enhliziyo angadudula igazi eleqile emaphashini;
• Umfutho ophakeme: lesi sifo sivimbela ukusebenza kwenhliziyo, okudinga ukwenza umzamo omkhulu wokumpompa igazi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inhliziyo ingalahlekelwa amandla adingekayo, okuholele ekuqongeleleni kwegazi emaphashini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izimo, njengezinkinga zezinso, nazo zingakhuphula umfutho wegazi futhi zivimbele umsebenzi wenhliziyo, okuholele ecaleni le-edema yamaphaphu, lapho zingelashwa kahle.

2. Ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu

Okunye ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu okubangelwa amagciwane, njenge-Hantavirus noma i-Dengue virus, kungadala ushintsho ekucindezelekeni kwemithambo yegazi emaphashini, kubangele ukuqoqeka koketshezi.

3. Ukuvezwa ubuthi noma intuthu

Lapho ubuthi, njenge-ammonia noma i-chlorine, noma intuthu kagwayi iphefumula, isibonelo, izicubu zamaphaphu zingacasuka kakhulu futhi zivuthe, zikhiqize uketshezi oluthatha isikhala ngaphakathi kwamaphaphu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ukuvuvukala kunzima kakhulu, kungenzeka ukulimala kwamaphaphu kanye nemithambo yegazi emincane ezungezile, okuvumela uketshezi ukuthi lungene.

4. Ukuminza

Ezimweni zokusondelana nokuminza, amaphaphu agcwala amanzi amunzwa ngamakhala noma ngomlomo, aqoqane ngaphakathi kwamaphaphu. Kulezi zimo, yize amanzi amaningi esusiwe ngezindlela zokutakula, i-edema yamaphaphu ingagcinwa, idinga ukwelashwa esibhedlela.

5. Ukuphakama okuphezulu

Abantu abakhuphuka noma abagibela intaba banengozi enkulu yokuba ne-edema yamaphaphu, ngoba uma besezingeni elingaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2400, imithambo yegazi iba nokwanda kwengcindezi, okungavumela ukungena kuketshezi emaphashini, ikakhulukazi kubantu abaqalayo kulolu hlobo lwezemidlalo.

Okufanele ngikwenze

Uma kunezimpawu zokuthi amanzi aqoqana emaphashini, kubalulekile ukuthi kuboniswane nodokotela ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlolwa ukuze kutholakale imbangela yokuqoqwa koketshezi emaphashini nokuthi ukwelashwa okufanele kungakhonjiswa ngokwenani lokuqoqiwe uketshezi.nezinga leoksijini.

Ngale ndlela, kungenzeka ukuthi kuvinjelwe uketshezi oluningi ekuqongeleleni emaphashini futhi lubeke engozini ukusakazeka komoya-mpilo emzimbeni wonke.Ukusetshenziswa kwamaski omoya-mpilo kuboniswa ngale njongo, ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwemithi yokwelapha isisu ukukhuthaza ukuqedwa uketshezi olweqile emzimbeni. Qonda ukuthi ukwelashwa kwamanzi emaphashini kwenziwa kanjani.