I-Chemosis yeConjunctiva

-Delile

• Izimbangela ze-chemosis ye-conjunctiva
• Izimpawu ze-chemosis
• Ithola kanjani i-chemosis?
• Ukwelashwa kwe-chemosis
• Ukungezwani komzimba
• Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane
• Ukutheleleka ngegciwane
• Umbono wesikhathi eside we-chemosis
• Ingabe i-chemosis ingavinjelwa?

Iyini i-chemosis ye-conjunctiva?

I-Chemosis ye-conjunctiva uhlobo lokuvuvukala kwamehlo. Lesi simo sivame ukubizwa nge- “chemosis.” Kwenzeka lapho ulwelwesi lwangaphakathi lwamajwabu amehlo luvuvukala. Ulwelwesi olusobala, olubizwa ngokuthi i-conjunctiva, nalo lumboza ubuso beso. Ukuvuvukala kwe-conjunctiva kusho ukuthi iso lakho selicasukile.

I-Chemosis ivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokungezwani komzimba. Kwesinye isikhathi ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma kwamagciwane kungakubangela. I-Chemosis ayithelelani - awukwazi ukuyithola komunye umuntu.

Izimbangela ze-chemosis ye-conjunctiva

Isizathu esiyinhloko se-chemosis ukucasuka. Imizimba ibamba iqhaza ekucasukeni kwamehlo nase-chemosis. Ukungezwani nesikhathi sonyaka noma ukungezwani komzimba nezilwane ezifuywayo kuyizimbangela eziyinhloko. I-dander yezilwane nempova kungenza amehlo akho abe manzi, abukeke abomvu, futhi akhiphe ukuphuma okukhanyayo okumhlophe. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-allergen conjunctivitis. Ungakhula kokubili i-conjunctivitis ne-chemosis ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba.

I-Chemosis ye-conjunctiva nayo ihlotshaniswa ne-angioedema. Lokhu kuyindlela yokuphendula okweqile lapho isikhumba sakho sigcwala khona. Ngokungafani nemifantu - ukuvuvukala ebusweni besikhumba sakho - ukuvuvukala kwe-angioedema kwenzeka ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho.

Ukutheleleka kwamehlo, njenge-conjunctivitis yegciwane noma yegciwane, kungaholela ekhemosis. Ungaba futhi ne-chemosis ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwamehlo, noma ngenxa ye-hyperthyroidism. I-Hyperthyroidism yisimo lapho indlala yakho yegilo ikhiqiza khona ama-hormone. Ngokusho kuka-Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute yaseColumbia, abanye abantu abane-thyroid engasebenzi kakhulu baba nezimpawu ezihlobene neso ezifana ne-chemosis.

Ukuhlikihla amehlo akho kakhulu noma kaningi kungadala ne-chemosis.

Izimpawu ze-chemosis

I-Chemosis yenzeka lapho ulwelwesi oluhlanganisa amehlo akho namajwabu amehlo luqoqa uketshezi. Izimpawu zingafaka:

• amehlo anamanzi
• ukudabuka ngokweqile
• ukulunywa
• ukufiphala noma ukubona kabili

Ungahle ungakwazi ukuvala amehlo akho ngokuphelele ngesikhathi se-chemosis ngenxa yokuvuvukala. Abanye abantu abanazo izimpawu ze-chemosis ngaphandle kokuvuvukala.

Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinhlungu zamehlo noma izimpawu zokuphendula okweqile. Izimpawu zokuphendula okweqile zibandakanya ushintsho ekuphefumuleni noma ekushayeni kwenhliziyo, ukuvuthwa, nokuvuvukala kwezindebe noma ulimi.

Ithola kanjani i-chemosis?

Udokotela wamehlo wakho uvame ukuxilonga i-chemosis ngokwenza ukuhlolwa komzimba kweso (iso) elithintekile. Udokotela wamehlo wakho angabuza imibuzo ngobude nobukhulu bezimpawu zakho. Nikeza imininingwane eningiliziwe mayelana nezimpawu zakho kanye ne-allergies. Lokhu kuzosiza udokotela wakho ukuthola ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu.

Ukwelashwa kwe-chemosis

Ukhiye wokwelapha i-chemosis ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Ukuphatha ukuvuvukala kunganciphisa ukungaphatheki kahle nomthelela omubi kumbono wakho. Ukubeka ukucindezela okupholile phezu kwamehlo akho kunganciphisa ukungakhululeki nokuvuvukala. Udokotela wakho futhi angakutshela ukuthi uyeke ukugqoka amalensi oxhumana nawo ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.

Ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo kungancika embangela ye-chemosis yakho.

Ukungezwani komzimba

Uma i-chemosis ibangelwa ukungezwani komzimba, udokotela wakho angancoma ama-antihistamine. Le mithi inciphisa ukusabela komzimba wakho kuma-allergener. I-allergen yinto umzimba wakho oyibona iyingozi. Lapho umzimba wakho uhlangabezana ne-allergen, njengothuli noma i-pet dander, ikhiqiza ama-histamine okulwa nomuntu obonwayo. Ama-antihistamine angasiza ukucindezela le mpendulo yomzimba futhi anciphise izimpawu ezifana nokucasuka nokuvuvukala. Zama ukuziqhelelanisa nama-allergen aziwayo njenge-pollen, i-pet dander, nentuthu.

I-antihistamine yomlomo e-over-the-counter, njengeClaritin (loratadine), ivame ukuba namandla ngokwanele ukwelapha ukuvuvukala kwamakhemikhali ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba. Yazisa udokotela wakho uma le mithi ingasebenzi. Ungadinga incwadi kadokotela yemithi enamandla.

Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane

Udokotela wakho angakunika amathonsi wamehlo okwelashwa ukuze uthambisa amehlo akho. Ngokuya ngobukhulu besimo sakho, ungahle udinge amaconsi wamehlo angaphezulu kwekhawunta.

I-conjunctivitis yebacteria iphathwa ngamafutha okulwa namagciwane noma amaconsi wamehlo. Uma ukhombisa izimpawu zokutheleleka ngamagciwane, thatha inkambo ephelele yemithi. Lokhu kuzovimbela ukuthi ukutheleleka kungaphindeki.

Ukutheleleka ngegciwane

I-virus conjunctivitis ingenye imbangela ye-chemosis. Kodwa-ke, ama-antibiotic awelaphi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ukucindezela okubandayo nokugcoba amaconsi wamehlo ngokuvamile kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokwelapha yalolu hlobo lokutheleleka.

Umbono wesikhathi eside we-chemosis

Umbono wakho uncike embangela nobukhulu be-chemosis. Uma uphatha imbangela eyimbangela kufanele ululame ngokugcwele.

Ingabe i-chemosis ingavinjelwa?

Kwezinye izimo, njengokuhlinzwa kwamehlo, i-chemosis ingahle ingavikeleki. Kodwa-ke, uma i-chemosis ibangelwa ukungezwani komzimba, ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuyigwema nokuphatha izimpawu kunganciphisa ubungozi bokuhlaselwa yi-chemosis njalo. Prakthiza ukugeza izandla kahle ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwamagciwane. Futhi, gwema ukuthinta ngokweqile noma ukugcoba amehlo akho, ikakhulukazi ngezandla ezingcolile.