I-Tucatinib
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-tucatinib,
- I-Tucatinib ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
I-Tucatinib isetshenziswa ne-trastuzumab (Herceptin) ne-capecitabine (i-Xeloda) ukwelapha uhlobo oluthile lomdlavuza webele owamukela i-hormone osakazekele kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba futhi ongeke welashwe ngokuhlinzwa kubantu abadala asebevele belashwa okungenani omunye umuthi wokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. I-Tucatinib isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-kinase inhibitors. Isebenza ngokuvimba ukusebenza kweprotheni engavamile ekhombisa ukuthi amangqamuzana omdlavuza ayanda. Lokhu kusiza ukumisa noma ukubambezela ukusabalala kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza.
I-Tucatinib iza njenge-tablet ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla kabili ngosuku, cishe amahora angama-12 ahlukene. Thatha i-tucatinib ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-tucatinib njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Gwinya wonke amaphilisi; ungawahlukanisi, ungawahlafune noma uwagxoze. Ungathathi amaphilisi aphukile, aqhekekile noma alimele nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Uma uhlanza ngemuva kokuthatha i-tucatinib, ungathathi omunye umthamo. Qhubeka nesimiso sakho sokulinganisa okuvamile.
Udokotela wakho anganciphisa umthamo wakho noma ayeke ukwelashwa kwakho okwesikhashana noma unomphela uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela ethile emibi. Lokhu kuncike ekutheni umuthi usebenza kanjani kuwe kanye nemiphumela emibi oyitholayo. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ukuthi uzizwa kanjani ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nge-tucatinib.
Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-tucatinib,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-tucatinib, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezibhebheni ze-tucatinib. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: , eRifamate, eRifater). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imithi eminingi ingase futhi ihlanganyele ne-tucatinib, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho nalawo angaveli kulolu hlu.
- utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi uthatha miphi imikhiqizo yamakhambi, ikakhulukazi iSt John's wort.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sesibindi noma sezinso.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uma uhlela ukuba ngubaba wengane. Uma ungowesifazane, kuzodingeka uthathe ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa futhi usebenzise izilawuli zokubeletha ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho futhi okungenani isonto elilodwa ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina. Uma ungowesilisa, wena nomlingani wakho kufanele nisebenzise ukulawulwa kokubeletha ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nangesonto eli-1 ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezindlela zokulawula ukubeletha ongazisebenzisa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho. Uma wena noma umlingani wakho ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-tucatinib, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. I-Tucatinib ingalimaza umbungu.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma uncelisa. Akufanele uncelise ngenkathi uthatha i-tucatinib kanye neviki elilodwa ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi lo muthi unganciphisa ukuzala kwabesilisa nabesifazane. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokuthatha i-tucatinib.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka nesimiso sakho sokulinganisa esivamile. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
I-Tucatinib ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- ubuhlungu besisu
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- ukuncipha komzimba
- ukukhathala
- ukuqubuka
- ikhanda
- izilonda zomlomo
- ukuphuma kwamakhala
- ukuba ndikindiki, ukushiswa, noma ukuncinza ezandleni noma ezinyaweni
- ubuhlungu obuhlangene
- ububomvu noma amabhamuza ezandleni noma ezinyaweni
- isikhumba esiphaphathekile, ukukhathala, noma ukuphefumula okuncane
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- isifo sohudo
- ubuhlungu noma ukungahambi kahle endaweni engaphezulu yesisu; ukulahlekelwa ukudla; ukopha noma ukulimaza kalula kunokujwayelekile; ukuphuzi kwesikhumba namehlo; ukukhathala; noma umchamo omnyama
- ukudlikiza
I-Tucatinib ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama hhayi endlini yangasese. Ungayisusi i-desiccant (i-agent eyomisa) ebhodleleni. Lahla ngokufanele noma imaphi amaphilisi angasetshenziswanga ezinyangeni ezintathu ngemuva kokuvula ibhodlela.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-tucatinib.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
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