Kanjani ukuhlinzwa kwe-Urinary Incontinence ne-Postoperative

-Delile

• Lulama kanjani ekuhlinzweni
• Ukudla kungasiza kanjani
• Izingozi ezingenzeka zokuhlinzwa

Ukuhlinzwa kokungavunyelwa kokuchama kwabesifazane kuvame ukwenziwa ngokubeka itheyiphu yokuhlinza ebizwa nge-TVT - Tension Free Vaginal Tape noma i-TOV - Tape neTrans Obturator Tape, ebizwa nangokuthi yi-Sling surgery, efakwa ngaphansi komchamo ukuyisekela, ikhulisa amandla okubamba uchame. Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa luvame ukukhethwa nodokotela, ngokusho kwezimpawu, ubudala nomlando wowesifazane ngamunye.

Ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo noma ye-epidural futhi kunethuba lokuphumelela elingu-80%, kuboniswa amacala okucindezeleka ukungasebenzi komchamo okungazange kube nomphumela olindelekile ngemuva kwezinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-6 zokwelashwa ngokuzivocavoca ngeKegel kanye ne-physiotherapy.

Ukuhlinzwa kokungavunyelwa kokuchama emadodeni, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungenziwa ngomjovo wezinto esifundeni se-sphincter noma ukubekwa kwe-sphincter yokufakelwa, ukusiza ukuvala i-urethra, ukuvimbela ukudlula komchamo okungazibandakanyi. Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, ukungahambisani nomchamo wamadoda nakho kungaphathwa ngokubekwa kweSling.

Lulama kanjani ekuhlinzweni

Ukubuyiselwa esimweni ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kokungasebenzi kahle komchamo kushesha futhi akunabuhlungu. Ezimweni eziningi, kudingekile ukuhlala esibhedlela izinsuku ezi-1 kuya kwezi-2 bese ubuyela ekhaya, unakekelwa kuphela ukulandela ezinye izindlela zokuphepha ezifana nalezi:

• Gwema ukwenza imizamo yezinsuku eziyi-15, ukungakwazi ukuzivocavoca, ukugoba, ukuthatha isisindo noma ukuvuka ngokungazelelwe;
• Yidla ukudla okuphezulu kwe-fiber ukugwema ukuqunjelwa;
• Gwema ukukhwehlela noma ukuthimula ngenyanga ye-1;
• Geza isitho sangasese ngamanzi nensipho emnene njalo ngemuva kokuchama nokukhipha;
• Gqoka amaphenti kakotini ukuvimbela ukuqala kwezifo;
• Ungasebenzisi i-tampon;
• Ukungabi nabudlelwano obuseduze okungenani izinsuku ezingama-40;
• Ungahlambi kubhavu, echibini noma olwandle ukugwema ukuthintana namanzi angcolile.

Lokhu kunakekelwa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kufanele kulandelwe ngokuqinile ukuvimbela ubungozi bezinkinga, kepha kuya ngohlobo lokuhlinzwa udokotela anganikeza ezinye izinkomba, nazo okumele zilandelwe.

Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2, izivivinyo zikaKegel zingaqalwa ukusiza ukuqinisa imisipha ezungeze isinye, ukusheshisa ukutakula nokuqinisekisa imiphumela engcono. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala lolu hlobo lokuzivocavoca kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma nodokotela, ngoba, kuya ngezinga lokuphulukiswa, kunganconywa ukuthi ulinde ezinye izinsuku ezimbalwa. Bheka ukuthi ukwenza kanjani izivivinyo zeKegel ngendlela efanele.

Ukudla kungasiza kanjani

Ukusebenzisa amanzi ngesilinganiso esifanele nokugwema ukuphuza ikhofi ngezinye zezeluleko ezingasiza ukulawula i-pee, noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, bona ukuthi yini enye engenziwa kule vidiyo:

Izingozi ezingenzeka zokuhlinzwa

Yize kuphephe ngokuqhathaniswa, ukuhlinzwa okungalawuleki kungadala ezinye izinkinga, njenge:

• Kunzima ukuchama noma ukukhipha isinye ngokuphelele;
• Isifiso esengeziwe sokuchama;
• Izifo eziningi eziphindaphindiwe zomchamo;
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sobudlelwane obuseduze.

Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokukhetha ukuhlinzekwa kubalulekile ukuzama ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa zokungavumelani nomchamo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela womchamo. Bona zonke izinketho zokwelashwa.