Ukususwa kwe-Creatinine: Kuyini kanye Namanani Esethenjwa

-Delile

• Lapho kucelwa ukuhlolwa
• Ungasithatha kanjani isivivinyo
• Ukulungiselela kanjani
• Athini amanani ayisethenjwa

Ukuhlolwa kwe-creatinine clearance kwenziwa ukuhlola ukusebenza kwezinso, okwenziwa ngokuqhathanisa ukugxila kwe-creatinine egazini kanye nokuhlungwa kwe-creatinine esampula yomchamo wamahora angama-24 yomuntu. Ngakho-ke, umphumela wazisa inani le-creatinine elathathwa egazini laqedwa emchameni, futhi njengoba le nqubo yenziwa izinso, ushintsho emiphumeleni lungakhombisa ukulimala kwezinso.

Ngokuvamile, ukuhlolwa kwe-creatinine clearance kuyacelwa lapho kuguqulwa ushintsho ekugxileni kwe-creatinine yegazi, lapho kukhona ukwanda kokuxinana kwamaprotheni emchameni nokusiza ekutholeni izifo zezinso nezenhliziyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imvume ye-creatinine nayo ingacelwa ukuthi iqaphe ukuvela kwezinye izifo, njenge-Congestive Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Failure, isibonelo. Qonda okuningi mayelana nokuthi yini i-creatinine.

Lapho kucelwa ukuhlolwa

Ngaphezu kokucelwa lapho kune-creatinine eyeqile egazini noma amaprotheni amaningi asemcinini, abizwa nangokuthi i-proteinuria, ukuhlolwa kwe-creatinine clearance kuyacelwa futhi lapho kuvela izimpawu ezingakhombisa izinkinga zezinso, ezinjenge:

• Ukuvuvukala ebusweni, izihlakala, amathanga noma amaqakala;
• Umchamo onegazi noma ugwebu;
• Ukwehla okuphawulwe ngenani lomchamo;
• Ubuhlungu obuhlala njalo esifundeni sezinso.

Ngakho-ke, lokhu kuhlolwa kuyacelwa njalo lapho unesifo sezinso, ukuhlola izinga lokuqhubekela phambili kwalesi sifo futhi uqonde ukuthi izinso zakho zisebenza kahle kangakanani.

Ungasithatha kanjani isivivinyo

Ukuze wenze ukuhlolwa kwe-creatinine clearance, kufanele uqoqe umchamo amahora angama-24 bese uhlolwa igazi ekuqaleni noma ekugcineni kwalesi sikhathi. Kokubili igazi nomchamo oqoqiwe kuthunyelwa elabhorethri ukuze kukalwe i-creatinine kuzo zombili izinto. Nakhu ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani ukuhlolwa kwamahora angu-24.

Inani lokuvunyelwa kwe-creatinine linikezwa ifomula yezibalo ebheka, ngaphezu kokugxila kwe-creatinine egazini nasemchameni, isisindo, ubudala nobulili bomuntu ngamunye.

Ukulungiselela kanjani

Yize kungekho lungiselelo elithile lokuthatha ukuhlolwa kwe-creatinine clearance, amanye amalabhorethri ancoma ukuzila ukudla amahora ayi-8 noma nje ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwenyama ephekiwe, njengoba inyama inyusa amazinga e-creatinine emzimbeni.

Athini amanani ayisethenjwa

Amanani ajwayelekile okuvunyelwa kwe-creatinine yile:

• Izingane: 70 kuya ku-130 mL / min / 1.73 m²
• Abesifazane: 85 kuya ku-125 mL / min / 1.73 m²
• Abesilisa: 75 kuya ku-115 mL / min / 1.73 m²

Lapho amanani emvume ephansi, angakhombisa izinkinga zezinso, njengokuhluleka kwezinso, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, njengokuhluleka kwenhliziyo, noma kube nomphumela ompofu enyameni, njengokudla kwemifino, ngokwesibonelo. Amanani aphezulu wokuvunyelwa kwe-creatinine, ngokuvamile, atholakala kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, ngemuva kokuzivocavoca umzimba noma ngemuva kokudla inyama eningi.