Coartem: yenzelwe ini nokuthi ungayithatha kanjani

-Delile

• Isetshenziswa kanjani
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

ICoartem 20/120 ikhambi elwa namagciwane eliqukethe i-artemether ne-lumefantrine, izinto ezisiza ukuqeda izimuncagazi zikamalaleveva emzimbeni, ezitholakala kumaphilisi agqokiwe nasakazekayo, anconyelwe ukwelashwa kwezingane nabantu abadala ngokulandelana, ngokutheleleka okunamandla IPlasmodium falciparum kokuhlupheka mahhala.

I-Coartem nayo inconywa ekwelapheni umalaleveva otholwe ezifundeni lapho izimuncagazi zingamelana neminye imishanguzo yokulwa nomalaleveva. Leli thuluzi aliboniswanga ngokuvikela lesi sifo noma ekwelapheni umalaleveva onzima.

Lo muthi ungathengwa emakhemisi ajwayelekile anencwadi kadokotela, ikakhulukazi kubantu abadala nezingane ezidinga ukuya ezindaweni ezinezifo eziphezulu zikamalaleveva. Bona ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu eziyinhloko zikamalaleveva.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

Amaphilisi asakazekayo afaneleka kakhulu ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa kanye nezingane kuze kufike kuma-35 kg, ngoba kulula ukuwadla. Lawa maphilisi kufanele afakwe engilazini enamanzi amancane, avumele ukuthi ancibilike bese ephuzisa ingane, bese egeza ingilazi ngamanzi amancane bese eyinika ingane ukuthi ayiphuze, ukugwema ukumosha umuthi.

Amaphilisi angenamakha angathathwa noketshezi. Womabili amaphilisi namaphilisi agqokiwe kufanele anikezwe esidlweni esinamafutha amaningi, njengobisi, ngokulandelayo:

Umthamo wesibili womuthi kufanele uthathwe ngemuva kwamahora angu-8 ngemuva kokuqala. Konke okunye kufanele kufakwe izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku, njalo ngamahora ayi-12, kuze kufike inani eliphelele lama-6 kusukela okokuqala.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu engahle yenzeke lapho usebenzisa leli khambi ifaka phakathi ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ukuphathwa ikhanda, isiyezi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ukukhwehlela, ubuhlungu besisu, isicanucanu noma ukugabha, imikhando emalungeni nasemisipha, ukukhathala nobuthakathaka, ukuncipha kwemisipha okungazibandakanyi , isifo sohudo, ukulunywa noma ukuqubuka kwesikhumba.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Coartem akufanele isetshenziswe ezimweni zikamalaleveva abucayi, ezinganeni ezingaphansi kuka-5 kg, abantu abanokungezwani komzimba ne-artemether noma i-lumefantrine, abakhulelwe ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala noma abesifazane abahlose ukukhulelwa, abantu abanomlando wezinkinga zenhliziyo noma abanegazi amazinga we-potassium ephansi noma i-magnesium.