Umlobi: Robert Simon
Usuku Lokudalwa: 18 Ujuni 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 16 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
I-Rivaroxaban powder, ithebhulethi yomlomo - Impilo
I-Rivaroxaban powder, ithebhulethi yomlomo - Impilo

-Delile

Isexwayiso se-FDA

Amaphuzu avelele we-Rivaroxaban powder

  1. I-Rivaroxaban powder ithebhulethi yomlomo iyatholakala njengesidakamizwa esinegama lomkhiqizo. Akutholakali njengomuthi ojwayelekile. Igama lomkhiqizo: Xarelto.
  2. I-Rivaroxaban powder iza kuphela njengethebhulethi oyithatha ngomlomo.
  3. Ithebhulethi yomlomo yeRivaroxaban powder isetshenziselwa ukwelapha nokuvimbela amahlule egazi. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukunciphisa ubungozi bokushaywa unhlangothi kubantu abane-atrial fibrillation ngaphandle kwe-valve yenhliziyo yokufakelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isetshenziswa ne-aspirin ukunciphisa ubungozi bezinkinga ezinkulu zenhliziyo kubantu abane-chronic coronary artery disease (CAD) noma i-peripheral artery disease (PAD).

Kuyini i-Rivaroxaban powder?

I-Rivaroxaban powder ngumuthi kadokotela. Kuza njengethebhulethi yomlomo.

I-Rivaroxaban powder ithebhulethi yomlomo iyatholakala njengesidakamizwa esinegama lomkhiqizo Xarelto. Akutholakali njengomuthi ojwayelekile.

Kungani kusetshenziswa

I-Rivaroxaban powder yincipha yegazi. Isetshenziselwa uku:

  • ukuvimbela unhlangothi kubantu abane-fibrillation ye-atrial engavumelekile
  • vimbela futhi welaphe amahlule egazini emithanjeni yakho yegazi. Lawa mahlule egazi avame ukwenzeka emithanjeni ethile emilenzeni yakho futhi abizwa ngokuthi yi-deep vein thromboses (DVT).Lawa mahlule angahamba aye emaphashini, abangele ukuhlangana kwamaphaphu.
  • vimbela i-DVT ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwesinqe noma idolo
  • ukunciphisa ubungozi bezinkinga ezinkulu zenhliziyo njengokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi kubantu abanesifo esingamahlalakhona semithambo yenhliziyo (i-CAD) noma isifo semithambo eseceleni (PAD)

Isebenza kanjani

I-Rivaroxaban powder ingeyesigaba semithi ebizwa ngama-anticoagulants, ikakhulukazi i-Xa inhibitors (blockers). Isigaba semithi siyiqembu lemithi esebenza ngendlela efanayo. Le mithi ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezifanayo.


I-Rivaroxaban powder isiza ukuvimbela amahlule egazi ekwakheni ukuvimba into eyaziwa njenge-factor Xa. Lapho i-factor Xa ivinjiwe, inciphisa inani le-enzyme ebizwa nge-thrombin emzimbeni wakho. I-Thrombin yinto esegazini lakho edingekayo ukwakha amahlule. Lapho i-thrombin yehla, lokhu kuvimbela ihlwili ekubunjweni.

Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, nezinye izinkinga ezinkulu zenhliziyo kungadalwa yigazi. Ngoba lo muthi unciphisa ubungozi bokwenza ihlwili legazi, futhi wehlisa ubungozi balezi zinkinga.

Imiphumela emibi ye-Rivaroxaban

I-Rivaroxaban powder ithebhulethi yomlomo ingadala imiphumela emibi noma emibi. Uhlu olulandelayo luqukethe eminye yemiphumela emibi engase yenzeke ngenkathi uthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder. Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona.

Ngeminye imininingwane ngemiphumela engemihle ye-rivaroxaban powder, noma amathiphu wokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nemiphumela emibi ekhathazayo, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile engenzeka nge-Rivaroxaban powder ifaka:


  • ukopha, ngezimpawu ezinjengalezi:
    • ukulimaza kalula
    • ukopha okuthatha isikhathi eside ukuyeka

Uma le miphumela imnene, ingahle ihambe zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto ambalwa. Uma zinzima kakhulu noma zingahambi, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu

Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Shayela u-911 uma izimpawu zakho zizizwa zisongela impilo noma uma ucabanga ukuthi unezimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha. Imiphumela emibi kanye nezimpawu zayo zingafaka okulandelayo:

  • Ukopha kakhulu. Izimpawu zingafaka:
    • ukopha okungalindelekile noma ukopha okuhlala isikhathi eside, okufana nokopha kaningi, ukopha okungavamile ezinsinini zakho, ukopha kokuya esikhathini okunzima kunokujwayelekile, noma okunye ukuphuma kwegazi esithweni sangasese
    • ukopha okunzima noma ongeke ukwazi ukukulawula
    • umchamo obomvu-, opinki-, noma onsundu
    • indle ebomvu ebomvu noma emnyama ebukeka njengetiyela
    • ukukhwehlela igazi noma amahlule egazi
    • uhlanza igazi noma uhlanza olubukeka njengezizathu zekhofi
    • ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma amanzi amasha ezindaweni zamanxeba
  • Amahlule egazi lomgogodla noma we-epidural. Abantu abathatha i-Rivaroxaban powder futhi babe nomunye umjovo ojojowe endaweni yabo yomgogodla kanye ne-epidural, noma babe nokuhlatshwa umgogodla, banengozi yokwakha i-clot yegazi elibi. Lokhu kungadala ukukhubazeka kwesikhathi eside noma unomphela. Izimpawu zingafaka:
    • ubuhlungu, ukudikiza, noma ukuba ndikindiki
    • ubuthakathaka bemisipha, ikakhulukazi emilenzeni nasezinyaweni
    • ukungalawuleki (ukulahlekelwa ukulawula amathumbu noma isinye)

I-Rivaroxaban powder ingaxhumana neminye imithi

I-Rivaroxaban powder ithebhulethi yomlomo ingaxhumana neminye imithi eminingana. Ukuxhumana okuhlukile kungadala imiphumela ehlukile. Isibonelo, ezinye zingaphazamisa ukuthi usebenza kanjani umuthi, kanti ezinye zingadala imiphumela emibi eyengeziwe.


Ngezansi kunohlu lwemithi engasebenzisana ne-Rivaroxaban powder. Lolu hlu aluqukethe zonke izidakamizwa ezingasebenzisana ne-rivaroxaban powder.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi ngayo yonke imishanguzo kadokotela, i-counter-counter, nezinye izidakamizwa ozithathayo. Batshele futhi nganoma yimaphi amavithamini, amakhambi, nezithako ozisebenzisayo. Ukwabelana ngalolu lwazi kungakusiza ugweme ukuhlangana okungenzeka.

Uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuhlangana kwezidakamizwa okungakuthinta, buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID)

Sebenzisa ukuqaphela lapho uthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder nama-NSAID. Ukuthatha le mithi ndawonye kungandisa ingozi yokuphuma kwegazi, ngoba zombili zivimbela igazi lakho ekunqandeni. Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

  • lindokuhle
  • i-etodolac
  • fenoprofen
  • usipro
  • ibuprofen
  • indomethacin
  • ketoprofen
  • ketorolac
  • i-mefenamic acid
  • meloxicam

Isidakamizwa se-antiplatelet

Sebenzisa ukuqaphela lapho uthatha clopidogrel nge-Rivaroxaban powder. Yomibili le mithi isebenza ukwehlisa igazi lakho ekunqandeni. Uma uzihlanganisa, kungenzeka uphume igazi.

I-Aspirin

Qaphela lapho uthatha i-aspirin nge-Rivaroxaban powder. Yomibili le mithi isebenza ukwenza igazi lakho lijiye kancane. Uma uzihlanganisa, igazi lakho lingancipha kakhulu, futhi kungenzeka uphume kakhulu.

Abanciphisa igazi

Ungathathi i-Rivaroxaban powder nge-thinner yegazi. Izidakamizwa ze-Anticoagulant kanye ne-rivaroxaban powder zisebenza ukwenza igazi lakho livale kancane. Uma uthatha le mithi ndawonye, ​​igazi lakho lingahle libe mncane kakhulu, futhi kungenzeka ube negazi.

Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

  • warfarin
  • i-heparin
  • enoxaparin

Izidakamizwa ze-HIV

Ungathathi i-rivaroxaban powder ngemithi ye-HIV ebizwa ama-protease inhibitors. Le mithi ingakhuphula inani le-Rivaroxaban powder emzimbeni wakho. Uma amazinga akho egazi enyuka, ungahle ube segazini.

Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

  • atazanavir
  • darunavir
  • fosamprenavir
  • indimvir
  • lopinavir / ritonavir
  • umagazine
  • i-ritonavir
  • sphiwe
  • umabhebhana

Izidakamizwa ezibulalayo

Ukuthatha izidakamizwa zokulwa ne-rivaroxaban kungadala ukuthi inani le-rivaroxaban emzimbeni wakho likhule. Lokhu kungenza igazi lakho libe mncane kakhulu, futhi kungenzeka uphume. Ungathathi le mithi nge-rivaroxaban powder.

Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

  • ketoconazole
  • itraconazole

Izidakamizwa zesifo sofuba

Ungathathi i-Rivaroxaban powder nale mithi. Ukwenza kanjalo kunganciphisa inani le-Rivaroxaban powder emzimbeni wakho futhi kukwenze kungasebenzi kahle. Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

  • phumlani
  • umabhebhana
  • umabhebhana

Ukwengeza ngamakhambi

Ungathathi i-rivaroxaban powder nge-wort yaseSt. Ukwenza kanjalo kunganciphisa inani le-Rivaroxaban powder emzimbeni wakho futhi kukwenze kungasebenzi kahle.

Izidakamizwa zokubamba

Ungathathi le mithi nge-rivaroxaban powder. Ukwenza kanjalo kunganciphisa inani le-Rivaroxaban powder emzimbeni wakho futhi kukwenze kungasebenzi kahle. Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

  • carbamazepine
  • ethotoin
  • fosphenytoin
  • mthombeni
  • lindokuhle

Ezinye izidakamizwa

Le mithi akufanele ithathwe nge-Rivaroxaban powder uma unezinso ezingezinhle, ngaphandle uma inzuzo ingaphezu kwengozi eyengeziwe yokopha. Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi ngabe le mithi iphephile yini ongayithatha nge-Rivaroxaban powder. Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

  • erythromycin
  • umabhebhana
  • sibongile
  • thandokuhle

Ukushayela nini udokotela

  • Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uwa noma uzilimaza, ikakhulukazi uma ushaya ikhanda. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukukuhlola ukuthi wopha yini okungenzeka kwenzeka emzimbeni wakho.
  • Uma uhlela ukuhlinzwa noma inqubo yezokwelapha noma yamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha lo muthi. Kungadingeka uyeke ukuthatha lo muthi isikhashana. Udokotela wakho uzokwazisa ukuthi uyeke nini ukuthatha lo muthi nokuthi uzoqala nini ukuwusebenzisa futhi. Bangase banikeze omunye umuthi wokusiza ukuvimbela amahlule egazi ukuthi akheke.

Ungayithatha kanjani i-Rivaroxaban powder

Umthamo we-rivaroxaban powder udokotela wakho awumiselayo uzoncika ezicini ezithile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

  • uhlobo lwesimo osisebenzisayo ukwelapha i-rivaroxaban
  • iminyaka yakho
  • ezinye izimo zezokwelapha ongahle ube nazo, njengokulimala kwezinso

Imvamisa, udokotela wakho uzokuqala ngomthamo ophansi futhi awulungise ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukufinyelela umthamo okulungele wena. Ekugcineni bazonquma isilinganiso esincane kunazo zonke esihlinzeka ngomphumela oyifunayo.

Imininingwane elandelayo ichaza imithamo esetshenziswa kakhulu noma enconywayo. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthatha isilinganiso udokotela wakho akubekela sona. Udokotela wakho uzonquma isilinganiso esihle kakhulu ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho.

Ifomu lezidakamizwa namandla

Umkhiqizo: Xarelto

  • Ifomu: ithebhulethi yomlomo
  • Amandla: 2.5, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg

Isikali sokuvimbela unhlangothi kanye namahlule egazi kubantu abane-fibrillation ye-atrial engavumelekile

Isilinganiso sabadala (abaneminyaka engu-18 nangaphezulu)

  • Isilinganiso esivamile: 20 mg kanye ngosuku ngesidlo sakusihlwa.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-17)

Le mithi ayifundwanga ezinganeni. Akufanele isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.

Ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile komthamo

  • Kubantu abanezinkinga zezinso ezilinganiselwe nezimbi: Umthamo wakho cishe uzothathwa i-15 mg kanye ngosuku ngesidlo sakho sakusihlwa.
  • Kubantu abanezinkinga zezinso ezinzima kakhulu: Akufanele usebenzise lesi sidakamizwa.

Isilinganiso sokwelashwa kwama-DVTs noma ama-PE

Isilinganiso sabadala (abaneminyaka engu-18 nangaphezulu)

  • Isilinganiso esivamile: I-15 mg kabili ngosuku ngokudla kwezinsuku ezingama-21, ilandelwe yi-20 mg kanye ngosuku ngokudla okusele kokwelashwa.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-17)

Le mithi ayifundwanga ezinganeni. Akufanele isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.

Ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile komthamo

  • Kubantu abanezinkinga ezinkulu zezinso: Akufanele usebenzise lesi sidakamizwa.

Isilinganiso sokuvimbela ukuphindeka kwama-DVT noma ama-PE

Isilinganiso sabadala (abaneminyaka engu-18 nangaphezulu)

  • Isilinganiso esivamile: I-10 mg kanye ngosuku noma ngaphandle kokudla, ngemuva kwezinyanga okungenani eziyisithupha zokwelashwa okujwayelekile kwe-anticoagulation (ukunciphisa igazi).

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-17)

Le mithi ayifundwanga ezinganeni. Akufanele isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.

Ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile komthamo

  • Kubantu abanezinkinga ezinkulu zezinso: Akufanele usebenzise lesi sidakamizwa.

Isilinganiso sokuvimbela ama-DVT noma ama-PEs kubantu abasanda kuhlinzwa okhalweni noma emadolweni

Isilinganiso sabadala (abaneminyaka engu-18 nangaphezulu)

  • Ngemuva kokushintshwa kwe-hip: Thatha i-10 mg kanye ngosuku noma ngaphandle kokudla izinsuku ezingama-35.
  • Ngemuva kokushintshwa kwedolo: Thatha i-10 mg kanye ngosuku noma ngaphandle kokudla izinsuku eziyi-12.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-17)

Le mithi ayifundwanga ezinganeni. Akufanele isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.

Ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile komthamo

  • Kubantu abanezinkinga ezinkulu zezinso: Akufanele usebenzise lesi sidakamizwa.

Isilinganiso sokunciphisa ubungozi bezinkinga ezinkulu zenhliziyo kubantu abane-chronic coronary artery disease (CAD) noma i-peripheral artery disease (PAD)

Isilinganiso sabadala (abaneminyaka engu-18 nangaphezulu)

  • Isilinganiso esivamile: Thatha u-2.5 mg kabili ngosuku, kanye ne-aspirin (75 kuya ku-100 mg) kanye ngosuku. Thatha noma ngaphandle kokudla.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-17)

Le mithi ayifundwanga ezinganeni. Akufanele isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.

Izixwayiso ze-Rivaroxaban powder

Isexwayiso se-FDA

  • Lo muthi unezixwayiso zebhokisi elimnyama. Lezi izexwayiso ezibucayi kakhulu ezivela ku-Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Izixwayiso zebhokisi elimnyama zixwayisa odokotela neziguli ngemiphumela yezidakamizwa engaba yingozi.
  • Isexwayiso sokumisa ukwelashwa: Ungayeki ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho kuqala. Uma uyeka ukuthatha i-thinner yegazi, kungenzeka ukuthi wakhe i-clot noma ube nesifo sohlangothi.
  • Isixwayiso segazi lomgogodla noma le-epidural (hematoma): Abantu abathatha lesi sidakamizwa futhi bajojowe omunye umuthi endaweni yabo yomgogodla noma babe nokuhlatshwa umgogodla baba sengozini yokwakha igazi eliqinile. Lokhu kungadala ukukhubazeka kwesikhathi eside noma unomphela. Ingozi yakho yale nkinga iphakeme uma une-tube encane (i-epidural catheter) efakwe emhlane wakho ukukunika imithi. Kubuye kuphakeme uma uthatha imishanguzo engewona ama-steroid (anti-inflammatory) (ama-NSAID) noma omunye umuthi wokuvikela igazi lakho ekunqandeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubungozi bakho buphakeme uma unomlando wokugcotshwa kwe-epidural noma umgogodla, noma umlando wokuhlinzwa komgogodla noma wezinkinga zomgogodla wakho.
  • Uma uthatha lesi sidakamizwa futhi uthola i-anesthesia yomgogodla noma une-punction yomgogodla, udokotela wakho kufanele akubuke ukuze uthole izimpawu zamahlule omgogodla noma we-epidural. Tshela udokotela wakho khona manjalo uma unezimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu, ukuncinza, noma ukuba ndikindiki, noma ukwehluleka ukulawula izibilini zakho noma isinye.Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma unobuthakathaka bemisipha, ikakhulukazi emilenzeni nasezinyaweni.

Ukuxwayisa ngengozi yokopha

Lesi sidakamizwa sandisa ingozi yokuphuma kwegazi. Lokhu kungaba kubi noma kubulale. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lo muthi uyisidakamizwa esinciphisa igazi esinciphisa ubungozi bamahlule egazi emzimbeni wakho.

Shayela udokotela wakho noma uye egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha uma unezimpawu zokopha okukhulu. Uma kudingeka, umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo anganikeza ukwelashwa ukuguqula imiphumela yokuncipha kwegazi ye-Rivaroxaban powder. Izimpawu zokopha okufanele uzibuke zifaka:

  • ukopha okungalindelekile noma ukopha okuhlala isikhathi eside, okufana nokopha kaningi, ukopha okungavamile ezinsinini zakho, ukopha kokuya esikhathini okunzima kunokujwayelekile, noma okunye ukuphuma kwegazi esithweni sangasese
  • ukopha okunzima noma ongeke ukwazi ukukulawula
  • umchamo obomvu-, opinki-, noma onsundu
  • izitulo ezikhanyayo ezibomvu noma ezimnyama ezifana netiyela
  • ukukhwehlela igazi noma amahlule egazi
  • uhlanza igazi noma uhlanza olubukeka njengezizathu zekhofi
  • ikhanda, isiyezi, noma ubuthakathaka
  • ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma amanzi amasha ezindaweni zamanxeba

Uma uphuma igazi ngokungalawuleki ngenkathi usebenzisa i-rivaroxaban powder, umuthi kadokotela obizwa nge-Andexxa uyatholakala ukuguqula imiphumela ye-Rivaroxaban powder. Uma i-Andexxa idingeka, inikezwa ngumhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngomugqa we-intravenous (IV), ongena emthanjeni wakho. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngalesi sidakamizwa, buza udokotela wakho.

Isexwayiso sengozi ye-valve yenhliziyo yokufakelwa

Ungathathi lo muthi uma une-valve yenhliziyo yokufakelwa (yokufakelwa). Lesi sidakamizwa asizange sifundwe kubantu abanezivalo zenhliziyo zokufakelwa.

Isexwayiso sokuhlinzwa noma senqubo

Ungadinga ukuyeka ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa isikhashana ngaphambi kwanoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa noma inqubo yezokwelapha noma yamazinyo. Udokotela wakho uzokwazisa ukuthi uyeke nini ukuthatha lo muthi nokuthi uzoqala nini ukuwusebenzisa futhi. Udokotela wakho angahle anikeze omunye umuthi ukusiza ukuvimbela amahlule egazi ekwakhiweni kwawo.

Isexwayiso somzimba

Lesi sidakamizwa singadala ukusabela okweqile komzimba. Izimpawu zingafaka:

  • inkinga yokuphefumula
  • ukuvuvukala komphimbo wakho noma ulimi

Uma uthola ukusabela okweqile, shayela udokotela wakho noma isikhungo sendawo sokulawula ubuthi ngokushesha. Uma izimpawu zakho zinzima, shayela ku-911 noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduze.

Ungaphinde uwuthathe lo muthi uma ngabe uke waba nokungezwani komzimba nawo. Ukuyithatha futhi kungaba yingozi (kungadala ukufa).

Izexwayiso zabantu abanezimo ezithile zempilo

Kubantu abanezinkinga zokopha: Uma wopha ngokweqile, ungawuthathi lo muthi. Lesi sidakamizwa sinegazi elincanyana futhi singakhuphula ubungozi bokuphuma kakhulu kwegazi. Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma wopha ngokweqile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Kubantu abanezinkinga zesibindi: Akufanele uthathe lesi sidakamizwa uma unesifo sesibindi esilinganayo noma esibi esihambisana nezinkinga zokopha. Uma unezinkinga zesibindi, umzimba wakho kungenzeka ungakwazi ukusula lesi sidakamizwa emzimbeni wakho kahle. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi umuthi wakhe emzimbeni wakho, okungakubeka engcupheni yokopha.

Kubantu abanezinkinga zezinso: Ungadinga umthamo ophansi walesi sidakamizwa, noma ungahle ungakwazi ukusithatha nhlobo. Uma izinso zakho zingasebenzi kahle, umzimba wakho ngeke ukwazi ukusikhipha lesi sidakamizwa. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi umuthi wakhe emzimbeni wakho, okungakubeka engcupheni yokopha.

Kubantu abanama-valve enhliziyo yokufakelwa: Ungathathi lo muthi uma une-valve yenhliziyo yokufakelwa (yokufakelwa). Lesi sidakamizwa asizange sifundwe kubantu abanezivalo zenhliziyo zokufakelwa.

Izexwayiso kwamanye amaqembu

Kwabesifazane abakhulelwe: Ukucwaninga ngezilwane kukhombise imiphumela emibi embungwini lapho umama esebenzisa lo muthi. Kodwa-ke, akuzange kube nezifundo ezanele ezenziwe ebantwini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umuthi ungalithinta kanjani umbungu womuntu.

Lesi sidakamizwa kufanele sisetshenziswe ngokuqapha kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Kungadala ukopha okukhulu nokulethwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Lesi sidakamizwa kufanele sisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuphela uma inzuzo engaba khona iqinisekisa ubungozi obungaba khona.

Uma uthatha lesi sidakamizwa ngesikhathi ukhulelwe, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unokopha noma izimpawu zokulahleka kwegazi.

Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Kwabesifazane abancelisayo: Lesi sidakamizwa sidlula ubisi lwebele. Wena nodokotela wakho kungadingeka ukuthi ninqume ukuthi uzowuphuza yini lo muthi noma uncelise.

Okwabadala: Ingozi yokushaywa unhlangothi nokuphuma kwegazi iyakhula ngokuguga, kepha izinzuzo zokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa kubantu abadala zingadlula izingozi.

Okwezingane: Lesi sidakamizwa asisungulwanga siphephile futhi sisebenza kubantu abangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18.

Thatha njengoba kuqondisiwe

I-Rivaroxaban powder ithebhulethi yomlomo isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa zesikhashana nezesikhathi eside. Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi kufanele uthathe isikhathi esingakanani. Lesi sidakamizwa siza nezingozi ezinkulu uma ungathathi njengoba kuchaziwe.

Uma uyeka ukuthatha lo muthi noma ungawuthathi nhlobo: Ungayeki ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho kuqala. Uma uyeka ukuthatha i-thinner yegazi, kungenzeka ukuthi wakhe i-clot noma ube nesifo sohlangothi.

Qaphela ukuthi ungapheli lesi sidakamizwa. Gcwalisa udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuphela.

Uma uphuthelwa imithamo noma ungaphuzi umuthi ngesikhathi: Imithi yakho kungenzeka ingasebenzi kahle noma ingayeka ukusebenza ngokuphelele. Ukuze lo muthi usebenze kahle, inani elithile lidinga ukuba semzimbeni wakho ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Uma uthatha kakhulu: Uma uthatha okungaphezu komthamo wakho onqunyiwe walesi sidakamizwa, unengozi enkulu yokopha, okungaba yingozi.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe kakhulu lo muthi, shayela udokotela wakho noma funa ukuholwa yi-American Association of Poison Control Centers ku-800-222-1222 noma ngethuluzi labo eliku-inthanethi. Kepha uma izimpawu zakho zinzima, shayela ku-911 noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduze ngokushesha.

Okufanele ukwenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo: Uma uthatha lo muthi:

  • Izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku: Thatha ngokushesha kwakho lapho ukhumbula ngosuku olufanayo. Ungathatha imithamo emibili ngasikhathi sinye ukwenzela umthamo ongabanjwanga. Thatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi sawo esihleliwe njalo.
  • Kanye ngosuku: Thatha ngokushesha kwakho lapho ukhumbula ngosuku olufanayo. Thatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi sawo esihleliwe njalo. Ungathathi imithamo emibili ngasikhathi sinye ukuzama ukwenza umthamo ongabanjwanga.

Ungasho kanjani ukuthi umuthi uyasebenza: Izimpawu zakho ezivela ku-DVT noma i-PE kufanele zihambe noma zithuthukise:

  • Nge-DVT, ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, ukufudumala nokubomvu kufanele kuthuthuke.
  • Okwe-PE, ukuphefumula nobuhlungu besifuba lapho ukuphefumula kufanele kube ngcono.
  • Uma une-CAD noma i-PAD futhi uthatha lo muthi ukuvikela izinkinga ezinkulu zenhliziyo, ungahle ungakwazi ukusho ukuthi lo muthi uyasebenza yini.

Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokuthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder

Gcina lokhu kubheka engqondweni uma udokotela wakho ekuchazela i-rivaroxaban powder kuwe.

Jikelele

  • Thatha amaphilisi we-15-mg kanye nama-20-mg ngokudla. Ungathatha ithebhulethi engu-2.5-mg no-10-mg ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla.
  • Uma une-fibrillation ye-atrial engavimbeli futhi uthatha lo muthi ukuvimbela ukushaywa unhlangothi namahlule egazi, kufanele uwuthathe ngesidlo sakho sakusihlwa.
  • Ungakwazi akuqede ithebhulethi. Uma uyichoboza, lihlanganise nenani elincane lama-apulauce. Yidla i-appleauce, bese udla ukudla kwakho ngemuva kwalokho.

Isitoreji

  • Gcina i-Rivaroxaban powder ku-77 ° F (25 ° C).
  • Ungawugcini lo muthi ezindaweni ezinomswakama noma ezinomswakama, njengezindlu zangasese.

Ukugcwalisa kabusha

Imibhalo kadokotela yalomuthi iyagcwaliseka. Akudingeki ukuthi unikezwe umuthi omusha kadokotela ukuze ugcwaliswe futhi lo muthi. Udokotela wakho uzobhala inani lama-refill eligunyazwe kudokotela wakho.

Ukuvakasha

Lapho uhamba nemithi yakho:

  • Ngaso sonke isikhathi phatha imithi yakho. Lapho undiza, ungalokothi uwufake esikhwameni esihloliwe. Yigcine esikhwameni sakho sokuthwala.
  • Ungakhathazeki ngemishini ye-X-ray yesikhumulo sezindiza. Abakwazi ukulimaza umuthi wakho.
  • Ungadinga ukukhombisa abasebenzi bezindiza ilebula lekhemisi lemithi yakho. Ngaso sonke isikhathi phatha isitsha sokuqala esinelebula kadokotela.
  • Qiniseka ukuthi unemithi eyanele ngaphambi kokuba uhambe ohambweni lwakho. Kungaba nzima ukugcwalisa lo muthi ngoba akuwona wonke amakhemisi awugcina esitokweni.
  • Ungafaki lo muthi egumbini legilavu ​​lemoto yakho noma uwushiye emotweni. Qinisekisa ukugwema ukwenza lokhu lapho isimo sezulu sishisa kakhulu noma sibanda kakhulu.

Ukuqapha komtholampilo

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nge-rivaroxaban powder, udokotela wakho angahlola:

  • Ukuthi wopha yini. Uma unezimpawu zokopha, udokotela wakho angenza ezinye izivivinyo ukuze abone ukuthi uphuma ngamandla yini.
  • Umsebenzi wakho wezinso. Uma izinso zakho zingasebenzi kahle, umzimba wakho ngeke ukwazi ukusikhipha lesi sidakamizwa. Lokhu kudala ukuthi isidakamizwa esiningi sihlale emzimbeni wakho, okungakubeka engcupheni yokopha. Udokotela wakho anganciphisa isilinganiso sakho salesi sidakamizwa noma akushintshele egazini elihlukile le-thinner.
  • Umsebenzi wakho wesibindi. Uma unezinkinga zesibindi, i-rivaroxaban powder ngeke icutshungulwe ngumzimba wakho kahle. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi amazinga omuthi akhule emzimbeni wakho, okungakubeka engcupheni yokopha. Udokotela wakho angakushintshela egazini elihlukile le-thinner.

Ukutholakala

Akuwona wonke amakhemisi agcina lo muthi. Lapho ugcwalisa incwadi kadokotela, qiniseka ukuthi ushayela phambili ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ikhemisi lakho liyawuphatha.

Ngaphambi kokugunyazwa

Izinkampani eziningi zomshuwalense zidinga ukugunyazwa kwangaphambili kwalomuthi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi udokotela wakho uzodinga ukuthola imvume enkampanini yakho yomshuwalense ngaphambi kokuba inkampani yakho yomshuwalense ikhokhele incwadi kadokotela.

Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela?

Kuneminye imithi etholakalayo yokwelapha isimo sakho. Ezinye zingakulungela kangcono kunabanye. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezinye izinketho zezidakamizwa ezingakusebenzela.

Ukuzikhulula: I-Healthline yenze yonke imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukuthi lonke ulwazi luyiqiniso, luphelele futhi lusesikhathini. Kodwa-ke, le ndatshana akufanele isetshenziswe njengokungena esikhundleni solwazi nobungoti bochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo onelayisense. Kufanele uhlale uthintana nodokotela wakho noma omunye uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngaphambi kokuthatha noma imuphi umuthi. Imininingwane yezidakamizwa equkethwe lapha ingashintsha futhi ayihloselwe ukumboza konke ukusetshenziswa okungaba khona, izinkomba, izixwayiso, izexwayiso, ukuxhumana kwezidakamizwa, ukungezwani komzimba, noma imiphumela emibi. Ukungabikho kwezixwayiso noma olunye ulwazi lomuthi othile awukhombisi ukuthi inhlanganisela yezidakamizwa noma yezidakamizwa iphephile, iyasebenza, noma ilungele zonke iziguli noma konke ukusetshenziswa okuthile.

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