Yini i-CPAP, yenzelwa ini nokuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani

-Delile

• Yenzelwe ini
• Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-CPAP
• Isebenza kanjani idivayisi
• Izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-CPAP
• Izexwayiso lapho usebenzisa i-CPAP
• 1. Ukuzwa kwe-claustrophobia
• 2. Ukuthimula njalo
• 3. Umphimbo owomile
• Ungayihlanza kanjani i-CPAP

I-CPAP iyisetshenziswa esisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokulala ukuzama ukunciphisa ukwenzeka kwesifo sokuphefumula sokulala, ukugwema ukuhona, ebusuku, nokwenza ngcono umuzwa wokukhathala, emini.

Lo mshini udala ingcindezi enhle ezindleleni zomoya ezibavimbela ekuvaleni, okuvumela umoya ukuthi uhlale udlula usuka ekhaleni, noma emlonyeni, uye emaphashini, okuyinto engenzeki ekuphefumuleni ubuthongo.

I-CPAP kufanele ikhonjiswe ngudokotela futhi ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa lapho ezinye izindlela ezilula, njengokunciphisa umzimba noma ukusebenzisa imichilo yamakhala, bezinganele ukukusiza uphefumule kangcono ngesikhathi ulele.

Yenzelwe ini

I-CPAP ikhonjiswa kakhulu ekwelapheni ukuphefumula kokulala, okuzibonakalisa ngezinye izimpawu nezimpawu, njengokuthimula ebusuku nokukhathala ngaphandle kwesizathu emini.

Ezimweni eziningi, i-CPAP akuyona indlela yokuqala yokwelashwa kwe-apnea yokulala, futhi udokotela ukhetha ezinye izinketho, njengokunciphisa umzimba, ukusetshenziswa kwemichilo yamakhala noma ukusetshenziswa kwe izifutho ikhala. Bona okuningi mayelana nezinketho ezahlukene zokwelapha i-apnea yokulala.

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-CPAP

Ukuze usebenzise i-CPAP kahle, idivayisi kufanele ibekwe eduze kwekhanda lombhede bese ulandela imiyalo yesinyathelo ngasinye:

• Faka imaski ebusweni bakho, idivayisi icishiwe;
• Lungisa imichilo yemaski, ukuze ibambe;
• Lala embhedeni uphinde ulungise imaski futhi;
• Vula ifoni bese uphefumula ngamakhala akho kuphela.

Ezinsukwini zokuqala kujwayelekile ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-CPAP kube nzima kancane, ikakhulukazi lapho kuzanywa ukukhipha umoya emaphashini. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sokulala umzimba awunankinga ekuphefumuleni futhi ayikho ingozi yokumisa ukuphefumula.

Kubalulekile ukuthi uhlale uzama ukugcina umlomo uvaliwe lapho usebenzisa i-CPAP, ngoba ukuvuleka komlomo kubangela ukuba ingcindezi yomoya iphume, okwenza ukuthi idivayisi ingakwazi ukuphoqa umoya ungene ezindleleni zomoya.

Uma udokotela enqume isifutho samakhala ukwenza isigaba sokuqala sokusebenzisa i-CPAP, kufanele sisetshenziswe njengoba kukhonjisiwe okungenani amasonto ama-2.

Isebenza kanjani idivayisi

I-CPAP iyithuluzi elimunca umoya ekamelweni, lidlulise umoya kusihlungi sothuli bese lithumela lowo moya ngengcindezi ezindleleni zomoya, ubavimbele ekuvaleni. Yize kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamamodeli nemikhiqizo, konke kufanele kukhiqize i-jet yomoya engapheli.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-CPAP

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-CPAP zifaka:

• I-Nasal CPAP: yi-CPAP engathandeki kangako, ephonsa umoya ngamakhala kuphela;
• I-CPAP yobuso: esetshenziswa lapho udinga ukushaya umoya ngomlomo wakho.

Ngokuya ngohlobo lokuthimula nokulala emoyeni, i-pulmonologist izokhombisa uhlobo olufanele kakhulu lwe-CPAP kumuntu ngamunye.

Izexwayiso lapho usebenzisa i-CPAP

Ngemuva kokuqala ukusebenzisa i-CPAP, nangezikhathi zokuqala, kujwayelekile ukuthi kuvele izinkinga ezincane ezingaxazululwa ngokunakekelwa okuthile. Lezi zinkinga zifaka:

1. Ukuzwa kwe-claustrophobia

Ngoba yisifihla-buso esihlala sinamathele ebusweni, abanye abantu bangathola izikhathi ze-claustrophobia. Indlela enhle yokunqoba le nkinga imvamisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umlomo uvaleke kahle. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, umoya odlula kusukela ekhaleni uye emlonyeni ungadala umuzwa omncane wokwethuka.

2. Ukuthimula njalo

Ezinsukwini zokuqala zokusebenzisa i-CPAP kuvamile ukuthimula ngenxa yokucasuka kwe-mucosa yamakhala, noma kunjalo, lesi sibonakaliso singathuthuka ngokusetshenziswa izifutho okuthi, ngaphezu kokufaka amanzi ezinambuzaneni zemifino, futhi kunciphise ukuvuvukala. Labo izifutho ingalawulwa kudokotela oweluleke ukusetshenziswa kwe-CPAP.

3. Umphimbo owomile

Njengokuthimula, ukuzwa komphimbo owomile nakho kuvame kakhulu kulabo abaqala ukusebenzisa i-CPAP. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi indiza yomoya engaguquguquki ekhiqizwa yilo mshini igcina yomise ulwelwesi lwamafinyila nangomlomo. Ukuze uthuthukise lokhu kungakhululeki, ungazama ukuswakalisa umoya osegumbini ngokwengeziwe, ubeke umcengezi onamanzi afudumele ngaphakathi, ngokwesibonelo.

Ungayihlanza kanjani i-CPAP

Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle, kufanele uhlanze imaski namashubhu e-CPAP nsuku zonke, usebenzisa amanzi kuphela nokugwema ukusetshenziswa kwensipho. Okufanelekile, ukuhlanzwa kufanele kwenziwe ekuseni kakhulu ukuze kuvumele isikhathi sokwenza umsebenzi ukuthi some kuze kube sekusetshenzisweni okulandelayo.

Isihlungi sethuli se-CPAP kufanele futhi siguqulwe, futhi kunconywa ukuthi wenze lo msebenzi lapho isihlungi sibonakala singcolile.