I-Delirium

-Delile

• Isifinyezo
• Yini i-delirium?
• Yini ebangela i-delirium?
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni we-delirium?
• Ziyini izimpawu ze-delirium?
• Ixilongwa kanjani i-delirium?
• Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha i-delirium?
• Ngabe i-delirium ingavinjelwa?

Isifinyezo

Yini i-delirium?

IDelirium yisimo sengqondo lapho udidekile khona, udidekile, futhi ungakwazi ukucabanga noma ukukhumbula kahle. Imvamisa iqala kungazelelwe. Kuvame ukuthi kube okwesikhashana futhi kuyelapheka.

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu ze-delirium:

• I-Hypoactive, lapho ungasebenzi khona futhi ubukeka sengathi ulele, ukhathele noma ucindezelekile
• Okungasebenzi kahle, lapho ungenakho ukuphumula noma ukukhathazeka
• Kuxubile, lapho ushintsha ubheke emuva naphakathi kokungasebenzi kahle nokungasebenzi kahle

Yini ebangela i-delirium?

Kunezinkinga eziningi ezahlukahlukene ezingadala i-delirium. Ezinye zezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zifaka phakathi

• Utshwala noma izidakamizwa, kungaba ukudakwa noma ukuhoxa. Lokhu kufaka uhlobo olubi kakhulu lokukhipha utshwala olubizwa nge-delirium tremens. Imvamisa kwenzeka kubantu abayeka ukuphuza ngemuva kweminyaka yokuphuza ngokweqile.
• Ukungalingani emzimbeni kanye nokungalingani kwe-electrolyte
• Ukuwohloka komqondo
• Ukulaliswa esibhedlela, ikakhulukazi egumbini labagula kakhulu
• Izifo, njengezifo ezithinta umchamo, inyumoniya nomkhuhlane
• Imithi. Lokhu kungaba umphumela ohlangothini womuthi, njengama-sedatives noma ama-opioid. Noma kungaba ukuhoxa ngemuva kokumisa umuthi.
• Izinkinga ze-Metabolic
• Ukwehluleka komzimba, njengokuhluleka kwezinso noma kwesibindi
• Ubuthi
• Izifo ezibucayi
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu
• Ukungalali kahle
• Ukuhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukusabela ku-anesthesia

Ngubani osemngciphekweni we-delirium?

Izici ezithile zikubeka engcupheni ye-delirium, kufaka phakathi

• Ukuba sesibhedlela noma ekhaya lasebekhulile
• Ukuwohloka komqondo
• Ukuba nokugula okungathi sína noma ukugula okungaphezu kokukodwa
• Ukuba nokutheleleka
• Ukuguga
• Ukuhlinzwa
• Ukuthatha imithi ethinta ingqondo noma isimilo
• Ukuthatha imithamo ephezulu yemithi yezinhlungu, njengama-opioid

Ziyini izimpawu ze-delirium?

Izimpawu ze-delirium zivame ukuqala ngokuzumayo, ngaphezulu kwamahora ambalwa noma izinsuku ezimbalwa. Zivame ukufika zidlule. Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zifaka phakathi

• Izinguquko zokuxwayisa (imvamisa ukuqaphela ekuseni, kancane ebusuku)
• Ukushintsha amazinga wokuqonda
• Ukudideka
• Ukucabanga okungahlelekile, ukukhuluma ngendlela engenangqondo
• Kuphazamise izindlela zokulala, ukulala
• Izinguquko ezingokomzwelo: intukuthelo, ukuyaluza, ukudana, ukucasuka, ukukhathazeka ngokweqile
• Ukusangana nokukhohlisa
• Ukungazibambi
• Izinkinga zememori, ikakhulukazi ngememori yesikhashana
• Inkinga yokugxila

Ixilongwa kanjani i-delirium?

Ukwenza ukuxilongwa, umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo

• Sizothatha umlando wezokwelapha
• Sizokwenza izivivinyo zomzimba nezinzwa
• Sizokwenza ukuhlolwa kwesimo sengqondo
• Kwangathi kungenziwa izivivinyo zebhu
• Kungenza izivivinyo zokuxilonga izithombe

I-Delirium kanye nokuwohloka komqondo kunezimpawu ezifanayo, ngakho-ke kungaba nzima ukuzihlukanisa. Kungenzeka futhi ndawonye. I-Delirium iqala ngokuzumayo futhi ingadala ukusangana. Izimpawu zingase zibe ngcono noma zibe zimbi kakhulu futhi zingahlala amahora noma amasonto. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuwohloka komqondo kukhula kancane futhi akubangeli ukuba nemibono. Izimpawu zizinzile futhi zingahlala izinyanga noma iminyaka.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha i-delirium?

Ukwelashwa kwe-delirium kugxila kuzimbangela nezimpawu ze-delirium. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhomba imbangela. Imvamisa, ukwelapha imbangela kuzoholela ekutholeni ngokugcwele. Ukululama kungathatha isikhathi - amasonto noma kwesinye isikhathi ngisho nezinyanga. Okwamanje, kungahle kube nezindlela zokwelapha ukuphatha izimpawu, njenge

• Ukulawula indawo ezungezile, okubandakanya ukuqiniseka ukuthi igumbi lithule futhi likhanyisiwe, linamawashi noma amakhalenda, futhi linamalungu omndeni
• Imithi, kufaka phakathi leyo elawula ubudlova noma ukuyaluza kanye nokudambisa izinhlungu uma kukhona ubuhlungu
• Uma kudingeka, qiniseka ukuthi lowo muntu unensiza yokuzwa, izibuko, noma amanye amadivayisi wokuxhumana

Ngabe i-delirium ingavinjelwa?

Ukwelapha izimo ezingadala i-delirium kunganciphisa ubungozi bokuyithola. Izibhedlela zingasiza ekwehliseni ubungozi be-delirium ngokugwema ukuthambisa nokuqinisekisa ukuthi igumbi ligcinwa lithule, lizolile futhi likhanyisiwe. Kungasiza futhi ukuba namalungu omndeni azungeze nokuba nabasebenzi abafanayo bamphathe lowo muntu.