Kuyini ukudukiswa kweParasitosis?

-Delile

• Ingabe kunezinhlobo ze-parasitosis yokukhohlisa?
• Ziyini izimpawu?
• Yini ebanga i-parasitosis yokukhohlisa?
• Ihlolwe kanjani i-parasitosis engamanga?
• Yini ukwelashwa kwe-parasitosis yokukhohlisa?
• Uyini umbono wabantu abane-parasitosis yokukhohlisa?
• Ukuthatha

I-Delusional parasitosis (DP) ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okungajwayelekile (kwengqondo). Umuntu onalesi sifo ukholelwa ngokuqinile ekutheni ungenwe yisidleleli. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akunjalo - abanakho ukutheleleka kwe-parasitic kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo.

Lesi sifo sibizwa nangokuthi i-Ekbom syndrome noma ukukhohlisa kwe-parasitosis. I-parasite yisidalwa esincike kumphathi waso ukuze siphile. Izimuncagazi zingafaka izibungu, amafuza, izintwala, izikelemu, nezicabucabu.

Umuntu onalesi simo akakwazi ukulawula noma ayeke le micabango noma izinkolelo. Abakhethi ukukholelwa ukuthi bane-parasitic infection.

Ingabe kunezinhlobo ze-parasitosis yokukhohlisa?

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu ze-parasitosis yokukhohlisa:

• I-parasitosis eyinhloko yokukhohlisa. Yilapho umuntu enenkolelo eyodwa yokukhohlisa. Kuyisifo se-monosymptomatic, noma esisodwa, ukugula.
• I-parasitosis yesibili yokukhohlisa. Yilapho umuntu futhi enezinye izimo zempilo yengqondo, njengokucindezelwa, ukuwohloka komqondo, ukuphazamiseka okucindezela ngokweqile (OCD), ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo, isifo sangemva kokuhlukumezeka kwengqondo (PTSD), noma i-schizophrenia.
• I-parasitosis engokwemvelo ephilayo. Lokhu kungenzeka kumuntu onezinye izimo noma ukugula, njenge-hypothyroidism, isifo sikashukela, isifo senhliziyo, ukushoda kukavithamini B-12, ukuluthwa yi-cocaine, kanye nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini.

Ziyini izimpawu?

Umuntu one-parasitosis ekhohlisayo angahle abone udokotela noma udokotela wesikhumba (udokotela wesikhumba) ukuze elashwe, egcizelela ukuthi bane-parasitic virus emzimbeni wabo noma esikhunjeni sabo.

Okuwukuphela kwesibonakaliso se-parasitosis esikhohlisayo kwabanye abantu kungenzeka kube ukukholelwa kwabo ukuthi bane-parasite ngaphakathi kubo. Bangakholelwa futhi ukuthi ifenisha yabo, ikhaya noma indawo ezungezile nayo igcwele lesi sifo.

Esinye isibonakaliso esijwayelekile sabantu abanombiko wokukhohlisa we-parasitosis umuzwa wokukhasa esikhunjeni sabo. Igama lezokwelapha lalokhu liyi-formication.

Abanye abantu abanalesi sifo bangaba nezimpawu ezifana nokuthi:

• imizwa yokulunywa noma yokushisa
• umuzwa wokuba ndikindiki
• bekhononda ngokuthi banomuzwa wokukhasa noma wokuhlaba ngaphansi kwesikhumba
• ukunwaya esikhunjeni
• ukukha isikhumba
• izilonda zesikhumba noma izilonda ezibangelwa ukunwaya
• usebenzisa amakhemikhali ukukhuhla isikhumba
• ukuzisika, ezimweni ezibucayi
• ukusebenzisa amakhambi ayingozi ekhaya, njengezibulala-zinambuzane eziyingozi, kubo

Yini ebanga i-parasitosis yokukhohlisa?

Akwaziwa ukuthi kungani abanye abantu bene-parasitosis yokukhohlisa. Lesi simo sempilo yengqondo sivame kakhulu kwabesifazane abaneminyaka yobudala ephakathi noma ngaphezulu. Kodwa-ke, abesilisa nabesifazane banoma imuphi ubudala nohlanga bangaba nayo.

Kwezinye izimo, i-parasitosis yokukhohlisa yenzeka ngemuva kokungalingani kwamakhemikhali ebuchosheni kusuka kwezinye izimo zempilo. Kungase futhi kuxhunyaniswe nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa noma ukulutha, njengokulutha kwe-cocaine.

Akwaziwa kahle ukuthi lesi simo senzeka kuphi ebuchosheni. Abanye abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi i-dopamine yamakhemikhali ebuchosheni ibamba iqhaza kwi-psychosis (ukukholelwa, ukubona, noma ukuzwa okuthile okungekho lapho). Ukucindezela okukhulu noma okunye ukugula kungaholela kwi-dopamine eningi ebuchosheni.

Ihlolwe kanjani i-parasitosis engamanga?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungaba nalesi simo, udokotela wakho uzokwenza ukuhlolwa okuphelele komzimba. Bangase futhi bahlole ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukusiza ukukhipha ezinye izimbangela zokulunywa kwesikhumba, ukukhasa, ukuba ndikindiki, nezinye izimpawu ezifana nalezo ze-parasitosis ekhohlisayo.

Lezi ezinye izimo ezingenzeka zifaka:

• i-anemia
• isifo segilo
• isifo sezinso
• I-lymphoma
• utwayi ukutheleleka
• ukutheleleka kwezintwala
• Ukutheleleka nge-HIV
• i-dermatitis herpetiformis
• ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa
• Isifo sikaParkinson
• i-fibromyalgia
• imithi (amphetamines, methylphenidate)
• Isifo seMorgellons
• ukusetshenziswa kabi kotshwala
• ukusetshenziswa kabi kwezidakamizwa

Yini ukwelashwa kwe-parasitosis yokukhohlisa?

Ukwelashwa kwe-parasitosis yokukhohlisa kubandakanya ukwelapha noma yiziphi izimo ezingaphansi. Uma kunokugula okubangela, ukwelapha lokho kugula kungasiza ekudambiseni noma ekumiseni i-parasitosis yokukhohlisa.

Udokotela noma udokotela wezifo zengqondo anganikeza imishanguzo yokulwa nengqondo. Umuntu one-parasitosis ekhohlisayo angahle angafisi ukuthatha le mithi ngoba bakholelwa ukuthi banokutheleleka ngesinambuzane kunokuba babe nesimo sempilo yengqondo.

Ukwelashwa nokukhuluma nodokotela othembekile nodokotela wezifo zengqondo kungasiza. Kubalulekile ukubona udokotela wezifo zengqondo, njengoba odokotela abaningi bomndeni nodokotela besikhumba abangajwayelene nemithi nokwelashwa kwalolu hlobo lwesimo.

Udokotela wezifo zengqondo anganikeza imishanguzo yokulwa ne-antipsychotic ye-parasitosis yokukhohlisa, efana nale:

• i-pimozide (Orap)
• i-aripiprazole (Hlanza)
• i-risperidone (Risperdal)
• i-olanzapine (Zyprexa)

Abantu abane-parasitosis yokukhohlisa abakwazi ukukhuluma ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphandle kwalesi simo. Kulezi zimo, udokotela anganikeza ukuthunyelwa kudokotela wezifo zengqondo.

Uma uzama ukusiza umuntu one-parasitosis eyinkohliso, odokotela baxwayisa ngokuthi ungalokothi uzame ukubakhohlisa ukuthi bathathe imishanguzo yokulwisana ne-psychotic ngokuthi izosusa ama-parasites. Lokhu kungabuyela emuva futhi kubenze bakholelwe ngokuqinile ukuthi banesifo semifino.

Uyini umbono wabantu abane-parasitosis yokukhohlisa?

Njengezinye izimo zempilo yengqondo, ukwelapha i-parasitosis ekhohlisayo kungathatha isikhathi futhi kudinge ukuvakashelwa okuningana kodokotela nodokotela bengqondo. Uhlobo olulodwa lokwelashwa kungenzeka lungasebenzi kuwo wonke umuntu onalesi simo.

Kodwa-ke, uhlobo olulodwa noma ngaphezulu lwezokwelapha nokwelashwa okuvela kudokotela wezifo zengqondo othembekile kungasiza ekunciphiseni noma ekuqedeni izimpawu.

Ukuthatha

I-Delusional parasitosis yisifo esingajwayelekile sengqondo. Lesi simo singakhungathekisa kubo bobabili umuntu nomndeni wabo nabangane.

Kepha kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kunezindlela zokwelapha nabantu, kufaka phakathi odokotela abathembekile nodokotela bengqondo, abangasiza ukunciphisa izimpawu. Uhlelo lokusekela oluqinile lungasiza futhi ekunciphiseni ukucindezeleka nokungahambi kahle.

I-delusional parasitosis ingaxhunyaniswa nesimo esingelapheki esingaphansi noma esinye isimo sempilo yengqondo. Ukuthola ukuthi unalesi sifo, udokotela angahlola ngokucophelela futhi ahlolisise igazi kaningana. Ukuthola uhlelo lokwelashwa olufanele lwalesi simo nakho kungathatha isikhathi.