Okufanele ukwenze uma kwenzeka ushise

-Delile

• Okufanele ukwenze ku-1st degree burn
• Okufanele ukwenze ku-2 degree burn
• Okufanele ukwenze ku-3 degree burn
• Okungafanele ukwenze
• Uzoya nini esibhedlela

Ekushiseni okuningi, isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu ukupholisa ngokushesha isikhumba ukuze izingqimba ezijulile zingaqhubeki zishisa futhi zidale ukulimala.

Kodwa-ke, kuya ngezinga lokusha, ukunakekelwa kungahluka, ikakhulukazi ebangeni lesi-3, okufanele lihlolwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngudokotela, esibhedlela, ukugwema izinkinga ezinkulu ezinjengokubhujiswa kwemizwa noma imisipha.

Sikhomba kuvidiyo engezansi izinyathelo zokuqala zokwelapha ukusha ekhaya, ngendlela elula futhi emnandi:

Okufanele ukwenze ku-1st degree burn

Ukushiswa kwezinga lokuqala kuthinta kuphela ungqimba olukha phezulu lwesikhumba oludala izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu nokubomvu esifundeni. Kulezi zimo kunconywa ukuthi:

1. Beka indawo eshisiwe ngaphansi kwamanzi abandayo okungenani imizuzu eyi-15;
2. Gcina indwangu ehlanzekile, emanzi emanzini abandayo esifundeni ngesikhathi samahora angama-24 okuqala, kushintsha noma yinini lapho amanzi esha khona;
3. Ungasebenzisi noma yimuphi umkhiqizo njengamafutha noma ibhotela emlilweni;
4. Gcoba amafutha okuthambisa noma okuphulukisa ngokusha, njenge-Nebacetin noma i-Unguento. Bona uhlu oluphelele lwamafutha okugcoba;

Lolu hlobo lokusha luvame kakhulu uma uchitha isikhathi esiningi elangeni noma lapho uthinta into eshisa kakhulu. Imvamisa izinhlungu ziyadamba ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-2 noma ezi-3, kepha ukusha kungathatha amasonto amabili ukuphola, noma ngabe kusetshenziswa amafutha.

Ngokuvamile, i-1st degree burn ayishiyi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesibazi esikhunjeni futhi kuyaqabukela kuveza izinkinga.

Okufanele ukwenze ku-2 degree burn

Ukushisa kwe-2 degree kuthinta izingqimba eziphakathi kwesikhumba, ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kokubomvu nobuhlungu, ezinye izimpawu zingavela, ezifana namabhamuza noma ukuvuvukala kwendawo. Kulolu hlobo lokusha kuyalulekwa ukuthi:

1. Beka indawo ethintekile ngaphansi kwamanzi abandayo abandayo okungenani imizuzu eyi-15;
2. Geza ukusha ngokucophelela ngamanzi abandayo nensipho ye-pH engathathi hlangothi, ukugwema ukukhuhla kanzima kakhulu;
3. Mboza indawo ngokhuni omanzi noma nge-petroleum jelly eyanele, futhi uvikelekile ngebhandishi, ngesikhathi samahora angama-48 okuqala, eshintsha lapho kunesidingo;
4. Musa ukubhoboza amagwebu futhi ungasebenzisi noma yimuphi umkhiqizo khona lapho, ukugwema ubungozi bokutheleleka;
5. Funa usizo lwezokwelapha uma i-bubble inkulu kakhulu.

Lokhu kusha kuvame kakhulu lapho ukushisa kuxhumana isikhathi eside nesikhumba, njengokuthi lapho amanzi ashisayo achitheka ezingutsheni noma agcinwe entweni eshisayo isikhathi eside, ngokwesibonelo.

Ezimweni eziningi, ubuhlungu buyathuthuka ngemuva kwezinsuku ezintathu, kepha ukusha kungathatha amasonto amathathu ukunyamalala. Yize ukusha kwezinga lesi-2 kungavamile ukushiya izibazi, isikhumba singakhanya sisendaweni.

Okufanele ukwenze ku-3 degree burn

Ukusha kwezinga lesithathu yisimo esibi kakhulu esingasongela impilo, ngoba izingqimba ezijulile zesikhumba ziyathinteka, kufaka phakathi izinzwa, imithambo yegazi nemisipha. Ngakho-ke, kulokhu kunconywa ukuthi:

1. Shayela i-ambulensi ngokusheshangokushayela abayi-192 noma ukuyisa umuntu ngokushesha esibhedlela;
2. Pholisa indawo eshisiwe nge-saline, noma, ukwehluleka lokho, amanzi ompompi, cishe imizuzu eyi-10;
3. Beka ngokucophelela i-gauze oyinyumba, noswakanyisiwe ngosawoti noma ngendwangu ehlanzekile endaweni ethintekile, kuze kufike usizo lwezokwelapha. Uma indawo eshisiwe inkulu kakhulu, kungasongwa ishidi elihlanzekile elifakwe usawoti futhi elingakhiphi izinwele;
4. Ungabeki noma yiluphi uhlobo lomkhiqizo esifundeni esithintekile.

Kwezinye izimo, ukushiswa kwezinga lesi-3 kungaba nzima kangangokuba kubangele ukwehluleka ezithweni eziningana. Kulezi zimo, uma isisulu sidlula futhi siyeke ukuphefumula, kufanele kuqaliswe ukubhucungwa kwenhliziyo. Bona lapha igxathu negxathu lalesi massage.

Njengoba zonke izingqimba zesikhumba zithintekile, izinzwa, izindlala, imisipha kanye nezitho zangaphakathi zingalimala kanzima. Kulolu hlobo lokusha kungenzeka ungabuzwa ubuhlungu ngenxa yokucekelwa phansi kwezinzwa, kepha kudingeka usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha ukugwema izinkinga ezinkulu, kanye nezifo.

Okungafanele ukwenze

Ngemuva kokushisa isikhumba sakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze ukusheshe unciphise izimpawu, kepha futhi kufanele wazi ukuthi yini ongakwenzi, ikakhulukazi ukugwema izinkinga noma i-sequelae. Ngakho-ke, kuyalulekwa ukuthi:

• Ungazami ukususa izinto noma izingubo ezinamathele ndawonye ekushisweni;
• Ungafaki ibhotela, umuthi wokuxubha, ikhofi, usawoti noma omunye umkhiqizo owenziwe ekhaya;
• Ungaqali amagwebu ezivela emva kokusha;

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ijeli akufanele lisetshenziswe esikhunjeni, ngoba amakhaza amakhulu, ngaphezu kokubanga ukucasuka, angakhuphula ukusha futhi abangele nokushaqeka ngenxa yomehluko omkhulu emazingeni okushisa.

Uzoya nini esibhedlela

Ukusha okuningi kungelashwa ekhaya, noma kunjalo, kungakuhle ukuya esibhedlela lapho ukusha kukhulu kunentende yesandla sakho, kuvela amabhamuza amaningi noma kungukusha kwezinga lesithathu, okuthinta izingqimba ezijulile zesikhumba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ukusha kwenzeka nasezindaweni ezibucayi njengezandla, izinyawo, izitho zangasese noma ubuso, kufanele futhi uye esibhedlela.