Okungaba ubuhlungu besisu nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze
-Delile
- Izimbangela eziyinhloko zobuhlungu besisu
- Izinhlobo zobuhlungu besisu
- Lapho kungaba kubucayi
- Yelashwa kanjani
- Ubuhlungu besisu ekukhulelweni
Ubuhlungu besisu budalwa kakhulu yizinguquko emathunjini, esiswini, esinyeni, esinyeni noma esibelethweni. Indawo lapho kuvela khona ubuhlungu ingakhombisa isitho esisenkingeni, njengesibonelo, ubuhlungu obubonakala ohlangothini lwesobunxele besisu, ngaphezulu, bungakhombisa isilonda esiswini, kanti ngasohlangothini lwesokudla ingakhombisa izinkinga esibindini.
Izizathu zobuhlungu ziyahlukahluka ezimweni ezilula, ezifana negesi eyeqile, kuya kwezinye eziyinkimbinkimbi, njenge-appendicitis noma amatshe ezinso. Ngakho-ke, uma kukhona ubuhlungu besisu obubi kakhulu noma obuhlala ngaphezu kwamahora angama-24 noma okuhambisana nezinye izimpawu, ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukuphalaza okungapheli negazi esitokisini noma emchameni, umuntu kufanele aye egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo noma abonane nomphathi jikelele udokotela.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zobuhlungu besisu
Ngokwokuthi buvela kuphi ubuhlungu, izimbangela ezinkulu yilezi:
Indawo yeBelly (Inombolo ehambelana nesifunda esiboniswe esithombeni) | ||
Uhlangothi lwesokudla | Impela | Uhlangothi lwesobunxele |
1 | 2 | 3 |
Itshe noma ukuvuvukala ku-gallbladder; Izifo zesibindi; Izinkinga emaphashini afanele; Amagesi amaningi. | I-Reflux; Ukuqunjelwa; Isilonda esiswini; Isisu; Ukuvuvukala ku-gallbladder; Isifo senhliziyo. | Isisu; Isilonda esiswini; Diverticulitis; Izinkinga zamaphaphu ezingakwesobunxele; Amagesi amaningi. |
4 | 5 | 6 |
Ukuvuvukala emathunjini; Amagesi amaningi; Ukuvuvukala ku-gallbladder; I-renal colic; Izinkinga zomgogodla. | Isilonda esiswini; I-Pancreatitis; Isisu; Ukuqala kwe-Appendicitis; Ukuqunjelwa. | Isisu; Ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu; Amagesi amaningi; Ubende isifo; I-renal colic; Izinkinga zomgogodla. |
7 | 8 | 9 |
Amagesi amaningi; I-Appendicitis; Ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu; I-ovary cyst. | Amajaqamba okuya esikhathini; I-cystitis noma ukutheleleka kwe-urinary tract; Uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa; Ithumbu elicasulayo; Izinkinga zesinye. | Ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu; Amagesi amaningi; I-inguinal hernia; I-ovary cyst. |
Lo mthetho ungowezimbangela eziyinhloko zobuhlungu esiswini, kepha kunezinkinga zesisu ezibangela ubuhlungu ezindaweni ezingaphezu kweyodwa, njengobuhlungu obubangelwa igesi, noma obubonakala ezindaweni ezikude zomzimba, njengasesimweni sokuvuvukala ye-gallbladder, isibonelo.
Qonda kangcono lapho ubuhlungu besisu bungaba nje uphawu lwegesi.
Ubuhlungu besisu obuqhubekayo noma obungapheli, obuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezintathu, kuvame ukubangelwa i-reflux, ukungabekezelelani kokudla, isifo samathumbu esivuthayo, i-pancreatitis, izibungu zamathumbu noma nomdlavuza, futhi kungaba nzima kakhulu ukukubona.
Izinhlobo zobuhlungu besisu
Indlela obuveza ngayo ubuhlungu nayo ingasiza ekutholeni imbangela yayo, njenge:
- Ukushisa ubuhlungu: izinhlungu ezivela esiswini ngenxa ye-gastritis, izilonda kanye ne-reflux, imvamisa zivela ngomuzwa ovuthayo noma ovuthayo kulesi sifunda.
- Ubuhlungu bohlobo lwe-Colic: Izinkinga emathunjini, ezifana nohudo noma ukuqunjelwa, kanye nenyongo kungabonakala njengezinkalamba. Zibuye zivele ngobuhlungu obubangelwa esibelethweni, njengokuqaqamba kokuya esikhathini.
- Ithungiwe noma inesidingo: ubuhlungu obubangelwa igesi eyeqile, noma ukuvuvukala esiswini, njenge-appendicitis noma ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu. Bona ezinye izimpawu ze-appendicitis.
Kusekhona ezinye izinhlobo zobuhlungu besisu, njengokuzwa ugcwele noma uvuvukile, ubuhlungu bohlobo lokuqina noma ukuzwa okungachazwanga kobuhlungu, lapho umuntu engazi ukuthi angabona kanjani ukuthi buvela kanjani ubuhlungu.
Kulezi zimo, imbangela ivame ukubonwa kuphela ngemuva kokuhlolwa kokuxilongwa okufana nokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound nokuhlolwa kwegazi noma ngomlando womuntu uqobo, okwenziwa ngudokotela ojwayelekile noma i-gastroenterologist.
Lapho kungaba kubucayi
Kunezimpawu ze-alamu zokuthi, lapho zivela kanye nezinhlungu, zingakhombisa izifo ezikhathazayo, njengokuvuvukala noma izifo ezinzima, futhi lapho kukhona noma yisiphi sazo, kuyalulekwa ukuthi kutholakale usizo oluphuthumayo. Ezinye izibonelo yilezi:
- Imfiva engaphezu kuka-38ºC;
- Ukuphalaza okuqhubekayo noma okunegazi;
- Ukopha esitokisini;
- Ubuhlungu obukhulu obukwenza uvuke phakathi kwamabili;
- Uhudo oluneziqephu ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 ngosuku;
- Ukwehla kwesisindo;
- Ukuba khona kokunganakwa noma ukucwaswa;
- Ubuhlungu obuvela ngemuva kokuwa noma ukushaya.
Uphawu oludinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ubuhlungu endaweni yesisu esivuthayo, ngoba kungakhombisa ukumelwa yinhliziyo, ngakho-ke uma lobu buhlungu buhambisana nokuphefumula, ukujuluka okubandayo, ubuhlungu esifubeni noma ukukhipha izingalo, uma ufuna ngokushesha ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo.
Funda ukuthi ungasibona kanjani kahle isifo sokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo.
Yelashwa kanjani
Ukwelashwa kobuhlungu esiswini kuya ngesizathu saso nendawo okuyo. Ngakho-ke, udokotela ojwayelekile, noma i-gastroenterologist, ukhombisa ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu ngemuva kokuhlolwa komzimba, ukuhlolwa kwegazi futhi, uma kunesidingo, i-ultrasound yesisu. Eminye yemithi esetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha izinkinga ezimnene yile:
- Ama-Antacids, njenge-Omeprazole noma i-Ranitidine: esetshenziswa ezimweni zobuhlungu endaweni yesisu ebangelwa ukugaya okungalungile, i-reflux noma i-gastritis;
- I-anti-flatulent noma i-antispasmodic, njenge-dimethicone noma i-Buscopan: ukuqeda ubuhlungu obubangelwa igesi ngokweqile noma isifo sohudo;
- Ama-laxatives, njenge-lactulose noma uwoyela wamaminerali: shesha isigqi samathumbu ukwelapha ukuqunjelwa;
- Imithi elwa namagciwane, njenge-amoxicillin noma i-penicillin: kusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zesinye noma zesisu, isibonelo.
Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho kukhona ukutheleleka noma ukuvuvukala kwesitho, njenge-appendicitis noma ukuvuvukala kwe-gallbladder, kunganconywa ukuthi uhlinzwe ukuze ususe isitho esithintekile.
Futhi hlola amanye amakhambi asekhaya okwelapha izimbangela eziyinhloko zobuhlungu esiswini.
Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwale mithi, kwezinye izimo, udokotela angancoma nokwenza ushintsho ekudleni, njengokugwema ukudla okuthosiwe neziphuzo ezibandayo, kanye nokudla ukudla okungenamsoco okufana nobhontshisi, izinkukhu, udali noma amaqanda, ngoba ukudla kungenye yezimbangela eziyinhloko zobuhlungu besisu, njengoba kungakhuphula ukukhiqizwa kwegesi. Bheka kuvidiyo engezansi ukuthi ungadlani ukumisa igesi:
Ubuhlungu besisu ekukhulelweni
Ubuhlungu besisu ekukhulelweni kuyisifo esivamile esivela ngenxa yezinguquko esibelethweni sowesifazane nokuqunjelwa, okuyisici salesi sigaba.
Kodwa-ke, lapho izinhlungu ziba zimbi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi noma zihambisana nezinye izimpawu, njengokuphuma kwegazi, zingakhombisa izinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu, njengokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic noma ukukhipha isisu, futhi kulezi zimo, thintana nodokotela wababelethisi ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuhlungu besisu ekupheleni kokukhulelwa nakho kujwayelekile futhi kuvame ukuhlobene nokunwebeka kwemisipha, imisipha nemisipha ngenxa yokukhula kwesisu futhi, ngakho-ke, owesifazane okhulelwe kufanele aphumule izikhathi eziningana phakathi nosuku.