I-Dyshidrotic Eczema
-Delile
- Izithombe ze-dyshidrotic eczema
- Yini ebangela i-dyshidrotic eczema?
- Ngubani osemngciphekweni wokuthuthukisa i-dyshidrotic eczema?
- I-Dyshidrotic eczema ezinganeni
- Izimpawu ze-dyshidrotic eczema
- Itholakala kanjani i-dyshidrotic eczema?
- Iphathwa kanjani i-dyshidrotic eczema?
- Imithi noma ukwelashwa
- Phezu kwekhawunta
- Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya
- Ukudla
- Ukwelashwa kwezinyawo
- Izinkinga ze-dyshidrotic eczema
- Ukuvimbela nokulawula ukuqubuka
- Yini engalindelwa esikhathini eside esizayo?
Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.
Ukubuka konke
I-Dyshidrotic eczema, noma i-dyshidrosis, yisimo sesikhumba lapho amabhamuza akhula ematheni ezinyawo zakho kanye / noma ezintendeni zezandla zakho.
Amabhamuza avame ukulunywa futhi angagcwala uketshezi. Ama-blisters ngokuvamile ahlala cishe amasonto amabili kuya kwamane futhi angahle ahlobene nokungezwani kwesizini noma ukucindezeleka.
Izithombe ze-dyshidrotic eczema
Yini ebangela i-dyshidrotic eczema?
Imbangela ngqo ye-dyshidrotic eczema ayaziwa. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi lesi simo singahle sihlobene nokungezwani komzimba nezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, njenge-hay fever, ngakho-ke amabhamuza angaqhuma kaningi ngesikhathi sonyaka sokungezwani komzimba.
Ngubani osemngciphekweni wokuthuthukisa i-dyshidrotic eczema?
Odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi unethuba elikhulu lokuthuthukisa lesi simo uma uhlangabezana nezinga eliphezulu lokucindezeleka (kungaba ngokomzimba noma ngokomzwelo) noma une-allergies. Abanye odokotela bacabanga ukuthi i-dyshidrotic eczema ingaba uhlobo lokuphendula okweqile.
Ungaba sethubeni lokuthuthukisa i-dyshidrotic eczema uma izandla noma izinyawo zakho zihlala zimanzi noma emanzini, noma uma umsebenzi wakho ukukubeka kosawoti bensimbi, njenge-cobalt, i-chromium ne-nickel.
I-Dyshidrotic eczema ezinganeni
I-eczema, noma i-atopic dermatitis, ivame kakhulu ezinganeni nasezinsaneni kunabantu abadala. Cishe amaphesenti ayi-10 kuye kwangama-20 anohlobo oluthile lwe-eczema. Kodwa-ke, uhhafu uzokhipha i-atopic dermatitis noma i-eczema ngokukhula.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-dyshidrotic eczema ingathinta izingane, kepha imvamisa ibonakala kubantu abadala abaneminyaka engama-20-40.
Izimpawu ze-dyshidrotic eczema
Uma une-eczema ye-dyshidrotic, uzobona amabhamuza akha eminweni yakho, ezinzwaneni, ezandleni, noma ezinyaweni. Amabhamuza angavame kakhulu emaphethelweni alezi zindawo futhi kungenzeka ukuthi agcwele uketshezi.
Kwesinye isikhathi, kwakheka amabhamuza amakhulu, okungaba buhlungu kakhulu. Amabhamuza ayovame ukubabazeka futhi angadala ukuthi isikhumba sakho sivele. Izindawo ezithintekile zingase ziqhekeke noma zibe buhlungu lapho zithintwa.
Amabhamuza angahlala amasonto amathathu ngaphambi kokuba aqale ukoma. Njengoba amabhamuza esoma, azophenduka imifantu yesikhumba engaba buhlungu. Uma ubuklwebha izindawo ezithintekile, ungahle uqaphele ukuthi isikhumba sakho sibonakala sijiyile noma sizizwa sifana nesiponji.
Itholakala kanjani i-dyshidrotic eczema?
Ezimweni eziningi, udokotela wakho uzokwazi ukuxilonga i-dyshidrotic eczema ngokuhlola isikhumba sakho ngokucophelela. Ngoba izimpawu ze-dyshidrotic eczema zingafana nalezo zezinye izimo zesikhumba, udokotela wakho angakhetha ukwenza izivivinyo ezithile.
Ukuhlolwa kungafaka i-biopsy yesikhumba, okubandakanya ukususa isiqeshana esincane sesikhumba sokuhlolelwa ilebhu. I-biopsy ingakhipha ezinye izimbangela zamabhamuza akho, njengokutheleleka kwefungal.
Uma udokotela wakho ekholelwa ukuthi ukuqubuka kwakho kwe-dyshidrotic eczema kuhlobene ngqo nokungezwani komzimba, bangahle futhi ba-oda ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba kokungezwani komzimba.
Iphathwa kanjani i-dyshidrotic eczema?
Kunezindlela eziningi lapho udokotela wesikhumba angalapha khona i-dyshidrotic eczema. Ungaxhuma kudokotela wesikhumba endaweni yakho usebenzisa ithuluzi le-Healthline FindCare. Ubukhulu bokuqubuka kwakho nezinye izinto kunquma ukuthi iziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezizophakamisa. Kungase futhi kudingeke ukuthi uzame ukwelashwa okungaphezu kokukodwa ngaphambi kokuthola okulungele wena.
Imithi noma ukwelashwa
Ngokuqubuka okuncane, imithi ifaka ukhilimu we-corticosteroid noma amafutha owasebenzisa ngqo esikhunjeni sakho. Ngokuqubuka okunzima kakhulu, ungahle unikezwe i-topical steroid, umjovo we-steroid, noma iphilisi.
Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezisetshenzisiwe yilezi:
- Ukwelashwa kokukhanya kwe-UV
- ukukhipha amabhamuza amakhulu
- ama-antihistamine
- okhilimu abahlukahlukene bokulwa nokulunywa
- amafutha okucindezela izivikeli mzimba, njengeProtopic ne-Elidel (le ndlela yokwelashwa engajwayelekile)
Uma isikhumba sakho sitheleleka, uzobekwa futhi ama-antibiotics noma eminye imithi yokwelapha ukutheleleka.
Phezu kwekhawunta
Uma unenkinga yokuqubuka okuncane kwe-dyshidrotic eczema, udokotela wakho angakunikeza ama-antihistamine afana noClaritin noma uBenadryl ukusiza ukunciphisa izimpawu zakho.
Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya
Ukucwilisa izandla nezinyawo zakho emanzini apholile noma ukufaka ukumanzana okubandayo, okubandayo imizuzu eyi-15 ngasikhathi, kabili kuya kane ngosuku, kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukungahambi kahle okuhambisana nesikhumba esilumayo.
Udokotela wakho angancoma ukuthi ufake amafutha noma i-moisturizer ecebile ngemuva kokusebenzisa ukucindezela. I-moisturizer nayo ingasiza ekomeni, ngakho-ke inciphise ukulunywa futhi.
Lezi moisturizers zingafaka:
- i-petroleum jelly, efana neVaseline
- okhilimu abasindayo, njengeLubriderm noma i-Eucerin
- uwoyela wamaminerali
- ukucwilisa nge-hazel yomthakathi
Ukudla
Ukushintsha indlela odla ngayo kungasiza uma imithi ibonakala ingahambisani nokuqubuka. Njengoba kukholakala ukuthi i-nickel noma i-cobalt yokungezwani komzimba kungadala i-eczema, ukususa ukudla okuqukethe lokhu kungasiza.
Abanye bathe ukufaka i-vitamin A ekudleni kwakho kuzosiza, kepha qiniseka ukuthi ubuze udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwenza kanjalo.
Ukwelashwa kwezinyawo
I-Dyshidrosis nayo ingenzeka ematheni ezinyawo zakho, yize ingajwayelekile njengakwiminwe yakho noma ezintendeni zezandla zakho. Ukwelashwa kwezinyawo zakho kufana nokwelashwa kwezinye izindawo.
Ukugwema ukwenza ubuhlungu bakho kanye nokunwaya kube kubi kakhulu, zama ukungaklwebhi noma ukuphula amabhamuza. Yize kubalulekile ukugeza izandla njalo, ungahle uthande ukugwema ukuthintana kakhulu namanzi, njengokugeza izandla njalo.
Kufanele futhi ugweme ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo engacasula isikhumba sakho, njengamafutha anamakha nensipho yokuwasha izitsha.
Izinkinga ze-dyshidrotic eczema
Inkinga enkulu evela ku-dyshidrotic eczema imvamisa ukungaphatheki kahle kokulunywa nobuhlungu bamabhamuza.
Lokhu kwesinye isikhathi kungaba nzima kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuqhuma ukuthi ukhawulelwe ekusebenziseni izandla zakho noma ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Kukhona nethuba lokuthola ukutheleleka kulezi zindawo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulala kwakho kungaphazamiseka uma ukulunywa noma ubuhlungu bukhulu.
Ukuvimbela nokulawula ukuqubuka
Ngeshwa, ayikho indlela efakazelwe yokuvimbela noma yokulawula ukuqubuka kwe-dyshidrotic eczema. Iseluleko esihle kakhulu ukusiza ukuqinisa isikhumba sakho ngokusebenzisa ama-moisturizers nsuku zonke, ukugwema izinto ezifana nezinsipho ezinamakha noma izihlanza ezinzima, nokuhlala unamanzi.
Yini engalindelwa esikhathini eside esizayo?
I-Dyshidrotic eczema imane inyamalale emasontweni ambalwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Uma ungaklwebhi isikhumba esithintekile, kungenzeka singashiyi noma yimaphi amamaki abonakalayo noma izibazi.
Uma unwaya indawo ethintekile, ungahle uzizwe ungakhululekile noma ukuqubuka kwakho kungathatha isikhathi eside ukuthi kuphole. Ungahlakulela nokutheleleka ngamagciwane njengomphumela wokuklwebha nokuphula amabhamuza akho.
Yize ukuqubuka kwakho kwe-dyshidrotic eczema kungaphola ngokuphelele, kungabuye kubuye. Ngoba imbangela ye-dyshidrotic eczema ayaziwa, odokotela abakatholi izindlela zokuvimbela noma zokwelapha lesi simo.