I-Episiotomy: kuyini, lapho kuboniswa nezingozi ezingaba khona

-Delile

• Lapho kudingeka
• Ungayinakekela kanjani i-episiotomy
• Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuphola
• Izingozi ezingenzeka ze-episiotomy

I-episiotomy ukusikwa okuncane kokuhlinzwa okwenziwe esifundeni phakathi kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nendunu, ngesikhathi sokubeletha, okuvumela ukunweba ukuvuleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane lapho ikhanda lengane selizokwehla.

Yize le ndlela isetshenziswe cishe kukho konke ukubeletha okujwayelekile ukugwema ukuphuka kwesikhumba okungavela ngokwemvelo ngomzamo wokubeletha, okwamanje kusetshenziswa kuphela lapho kunesidingo, ngoba ngaphezu kokuba buhlungu kakhulu, kungaletha nezingozi ezahlukahlukene ezinjengokungavumelani komchamo noma izifo, isibonelo.

Lapho kudingeka

I-Episiotomy isetshenziswa kuphela ezimweni lapho:

• Kukhona ingozi enkulu kakhulu yokuqhekeka okukhulu kwesikhumba;
• Ingane isesimweni esingajwayelekile futhi inenkinga yokuphuma;
• Ingane inosayizi omkhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukudlula emgodini wokuzalwa;
• Kunesidingo sokulethwa ngokushesha ukuze ungalimazi ingane.

I-episiotomy ivame ukunqunywa yithimba lezokwelapha ngesikhathi sokubeletha, kepha owesifazane okhulelwe angakwenza kucace ukuthi akahambisani nalolu hlobo lwenqubo futhi kulokhu udokotela akufanele enze i-episiotomy, kuphela uma kunesidingo sokuthi ukulimaza ingane. I-Episiotomy ibhekwa njengokungekho emthethweni uma yenziwa ngendlela yokuhlukumeza noma engadingekile, njengasekuqaleni kokubeletha ukusheshisa ukuzalwa, isibonelo.

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-episiotomy

Indlela engcono yokunakekela i-episiotomy nokuqinisekisa ukwelashwa okuhle ukugcina indawo esondelene ihlanzekile futhi yomile. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukushintsha okumunca noma yinini lapho kungcolile, kugcinwe inhlanzeko yesifunda esiseduze futhi, lapho kunokwenzeka, ugweme ukugqoka amabhulukwe noma iphenti ukugwema ukuqongelela umswakama.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenza lula ukuphulukisa nokunciphisa ubuhlungu obubangelwa i-episiotomy, ungafaka neqhwa esifundeni futhi uthathe imishanguzo yokulwa nokuvuvukala enikezwe udokotela, njenge-Ibuprofen noma i-Acetominophene, ngokwesibonelo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokunakekelwa okubaluleke kakhulu kwe-episiotomy.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuphola

Isikhathi sokuphulukiswa kwe-episiotomy siyahlukahluka kuye kowesifazane, kukhulu ubukhulu nokujula kwesilonda. Kodwa-ke, isikhathi esimaphakathi kungamasonto ayisithupha ngemuva kokubeletha.

Ngalesi sikhathi, owesifazane angaqala kancane kancane imisebenzi yakhe yansuku zonke, ngaphandle kwemizamo yokwenza ihaba nangokuya ngesincomo sikadokotela. Umsebenzi wezocansi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele uqalwe kuphela ngemuva kokuphulukiswa.

Njengoba le ndawo isengaba buhlungu isikhathi eside, ithiphu elihle ngaphambi kokuzama ukuthintana futhi ukuthatha ishawa eshisayo ukusiza imisipha yakho iphumule.

Thola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ze- ukudla okusheshisa ukululama ye-episiotomy kule vidiyo ngu-Nutritionist uTatiana Zanin:

Izingozi ezingenzeka ze-episiotomy

Yize i-episiotomy ingaletha izinzuzo eziningi, ikakhulukazi lapho yenza lula ukubeletha, kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ezimweni ezibonisiwe njengoba ingadala izinkinga ezinjengalezi:

• Izilonda emisipha yesifunda esiseduze;
• Ukungasebenzi komchamo;
• Ukutheleleka endaweni esikiwe;
• Isikhathi esengeziwe sokululama ngemuva kokubeletha.

Ukuvimbela ukukhula kwezinye zalezi zinkinga, owesifazane angenza izivivinyo zeKegel ngesikhathi sokululama. Nakhu ukuthi ungalwenza kanjani lolu hlobo lokuzivocavoca kahle.