I-Esbriet - Ikhambi lokwelapha i-Pulmonary Fibrosis
-Delile
I-Esbriet yisidakamizwa esikhonjiswe ekwelapheni i-idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, isifo lapho izicubu zamaphaphu zivuvukale zibe nezibazi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okwenza ukuphefumula kube nzima, ikakhulukazi ukuphefumula okujulile.
Lo muthi ukwakheke kwawo iPirfenidone, inhlanganisela esiza ukunciphisa izibazi noma izicubu ezibomvu nokuvuvukala emaphashini, okuthuthukisa ukuphefumula.
Ungathatha kanjani
Izilinganiso ezinconyiwe ze-Esbriet kufanele ziboniswe ngudokotela, njengoba kufanele zinikezwe ngendlela ekhulayo, ngemithamo elandelayo ikhonjiswa ngokujwayelekile:
- Izinsuku zokuqala eziyi-7 zokwelashwa: kufanele uthathe iphilisi elilodwa, kathathu ngosuku ngokudla;
- Kusukela ngosuku lwesi-8 kuya kwele-14 lokwelashwa: kufanele uthathe amaphilisi ama-2, kathathu ngosuku ngokudla;
- Kusukela osukwini lwe-15 lokwelashwa nokunye: kufanele uthathe amaphilisi ama-3, kathathu ngosuku nokudla.
Ama-capsules kufanele athathwe njalo ngengilazi yamanzi, ngesikhathi noma ngemuva kokudla ukunciphisa ubungozi bemiphumela emibi.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
Eminye yemiphumela emibi ka-Esbriet ingafaka ukungezwani komzimba nezimpawu ezifana nokuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi nokuphefumula kanzima, ukusabela kwesikhumba okungahambisani nakho, isicanucanu, ukukhathala, isifo sohudo, isiyezi, ukozela, ukuphefumula, ukukhwehlela, ukwehla kwesisindo, ukungabi namandla ukugaya, ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla noma ikhanda.
Izimo
I-Esbriet iyaphikiswa kwiziguli ezelashwa nge-fluvoxamine, ngesibindi noma isifo sezinso kanye neziguli ezinokungezwani komzimba ne-pirfenidone noma yiziphi izingxenye zefomula.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uzwela ukukhanya kwelanga, udinga ukuthatha ama-antibiotics noma uma ukhulelwe noma unesi, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa.