Utwayi: kuyini, izimpawu eziyinhloko nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Yelashwa kanjani

Utwayi, owaziwa nangokuthi utwayi lomuntu, yisifo sesikhumba esidalwa yilesi sifo Ama-Sarcoptes scabiei edluliswa kalula isuka kumuntu iye komunye umuntu, ngokuthintana ngokomzimba, futhi ngokungajwayelekile ngezingubo noma ezinye izinto okwabelwana ngazo, futhi okuholela ekubonakaleni kwamabhamuza abomvu namacwecwe esikhumbeni anwaya kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ebusuku.

Ukhwekhwe luyelapheka inqobo nje uma ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokuyalelwa ngudokotela wesikhumba, okuvame ukukhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsipho namafutha okugcoba afanele ukuqeda amaqanda kule nsikazi, ngaphezu kokuhlanza imvelo ukuqeda amaqanda okungenzeka abekiwe Indlu.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Isici esiyinhloko sikakhokho ukukhala okukhulu okwenyuka ebusuku, kodwa-ke, kunezinye izimpawu okufanele uziqaphele. Ngakho-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi ungaba notwayi, hlola ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ozizwayo:

1. 1. Isikhumba esilumayo esiba sibi kakhulu ebusuku
2. 2. Amabhamuza amancane esikhunjeni, ikakhulukazi emaphethweni
3. 3. Izinhlaka ezibomvu esikhunjeni
4. 4. Imigqa eseduze namabhamuza abukeka njengezindlela noma imigudu

I-mite yesifazane ebhekene notwayi ingena futhi igubhe isikhumba, okuholela ekwakhiweni kwemigqa ye-wavy efinyelela ku-1.5 cm ubude, kwesinye isikhathi enesigaxa esincane kolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa yesenzo sokuklwebha isikhumba. Kusendaweni lapho kumbiwa khona lapho i-mite ibeka khona amaqanda ayo futhi ikhiphe amathe, okudala ukucasuka kwesikhumba futhi kuholele ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu nezimpawu.

Izindawo ezithandwa kakhulu yilezi zibungu iminwe nezinzwani, izihlakala, izindololwane, amakhwapha, izingono zabesifazane, umthondo nesende, eceleni kolayini okhalweni nangaphansi kwezinqe. Ezinsaneni, utwayi lungavela ebusweni, nokuyinto engavamile ukwenzeka kubantu abadala, futhi izilonda zingabonakala njengamabhamuza agcwele amanzi.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kokhakhayi kwenziwa ngudokotela ojwayelekile noma udokotela wesikhumba ngokubheka izimpawu nezimpawu ezethulwe ngumuntu, ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kwe-parasitological ukukhomba umenzeli wokhakhayi.

Ngakho-ke, udokotela angaklwebha isilonda noma avivinye iteyipu bese lokho okuqoqiwe kuthunyelwa elabhorethri ukuze kucutshungulwe futhi kuhlaziywe ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelapha utwayi kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezinsipho noma okokugcoba okuqukethe izinto ezinamandla okuqeda lesi sifo kanye namaqanda aso, njenge-benzyl benzoate, deltamethrin, thiabendazole noma i-tetraethylthiuran monosulfide. Insipho noma okokugcoba kufanele kusetshenziswe ngokuyalelwa ngudokotela, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuvame ukunconywa cishe izinsuku ezintathu.

Ivermectin yomlomo nayo ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha utwayi, kunconywe lapho kunezigameko eziningana zotwayi emndenini ngasikhathi sinye.

Ukuhlanza okwejwayelekile kwezingubo kwanele ukuqeda imbuzane, kepha amalungu omndeni nabantu abake basondelana kakhulu nomuntu onegciwane kufanele baphathwe.

Bona futhi ukuthi ungalilungisa kanjani ikhambi lasekhaya lotwayi babantu.