Kuyini Ukuqothulwa Kwama-Febrile?

-Delile

• Izimpawu zokubanjwa kwesifo febrile
• Izimbangela zokuquleka okuncane
• Ukwelapha ukuquleka okuncane
• Ungakuvimbela ukuquleka okuncane?
• Umbono

Ukubuka konke

Ukuqothuka kwe-Febrile kuvame ukwenzeka ezinganeni ezisencane eziphakathi kwezinyanga ezintathu kuya eminyakeni emithathu. Ziyaxhuzula ingane engaba nazo ngesikhathi semfiva ephezulu kakhulu evame ukuba ngaphezu kuka-102.2 kuye ku-104 ° F (39 kuye ku-40 ° C) noma ngaphezulu. Lo mkhuhlane uzokwenzeka ngokushesha. Ukushintsha okusheshayo kwezinga lokushisa kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kunokuthi umkhuhlane uphakama kangakanani lapho kubangelwa ukuquleka. Imvamisa zenzeka lapho ingane yakho igula. Ukuqothuka kwe-Febrile kuvame kakhulu phakathi kweminyaka eyi-12 nengu-18 ubudala.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuquleka okubuthakathaka: okulula nokuyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuquleka okunzima okuyinkimbinkimbi kuhlala isikhathi eside. Ukuqubuka okulula kwefebrile kuvame kakhulu.

Izimpawu zokubanjwa kwesifo febrile

Izimpawu zokubanjwa kwesifo febrile ziyahlukahluka kuye ngezinhlobo ezimbili.

Izimpawu zokubanjwa kalula kwe-febrile yilezi:

• ukulahlekelwa ukwazi
• izitho ezigoqayo noma ukudlikizela (imvamisa ngendlela yesigqi)
• ukudideka noma ukukhathala ngemuva kokuquleka
• abukho ubuthakathaka bengalo noma bomlenze

Ukuquleka okulula kwe-febrile yikhona okuvame kakhulu. Iningi ligcina ngaphansi kwemizuzu engu-2, kepha lingahlala imizuzu eyi-15. Ukubanjwa okulula kwefebrile kwenzeka kuphela esikhathini samahora angama-24.

Izimpawu zokubanjwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwe-febrile yilezi:

• ukulahlekelwa ukwazi
• izitho eziqhuqha noma ukudlikizela
• ubuthakathaka besikhashana imvamisa engalweni eyodwa noma emlenzeni

Ukuquleka okuyindida okuyinkimbinkimbi kuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu engu-15. Ukuquleka okuningi kungenzeka esikhathini esiyimizuzu engama-30. Kungenzeka futhi kaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa phakathi nesikhathi samahora angama-24.

Lapho ukuquleka okulula noma okuyinkimbinkimbi kwefebrile kwenzeka kaninginingi, kuthathwa njengokuthathwa kwesifo esibuhlungu okuvamile. Izimpawu zokubanjwa okuphindaphindiwe kwe-febrile zifaka:

• Izinga lokushisa komzimba wengane yakho ekuqulekeni kokuqala kungenzeka ukuthi beliphansi.
• Ukuquleka okulandelayo kuvame ukwenzeka kungakapheli nonyaka wokudonswa kokuqala.
• Ukushisa kwemfiva kungenzeka kungabi phezulu njengokuquleka kokuqala kwesikhunta.
• Ingane yakho iba nemfiva njalo.

Lolu hlobo lokubanjwa luvame ukwenzeka ezinganeni ezingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyi-15 ubudala.

Izimbangela zokuquleka okuncane

Ukuqothuka kwe-Febrile ngokuvamile kwenzeka lapho ingane yakho igula, kepha izikhathi eziningi zenzeka ngaphambi kokuthi ubone ukuthi ingane yakho iyagula. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi zivame ukwenzeka ngosuku lokuqala lokugula. Ingane yakho kungenzeka ingakhombisi ezinye izimpawu okwamanje. Kunezimbangela ezahlukahlukene zokubanjwa kwesifo febrile:

• Umkhuhlane owenzeka ngemuva kokugonywa, ikakhulukazi ukugonywa kwe-MMR (mumps rubella), kungadala ukuquleka okungatheni. Umkhuhlane omkhulu ngemuva kokugonywa uvame ukwenzeka ezinsukwini eziyi-8 kuya kwezingu-14 ingane yakho igonyiwe.
• Umkhuhlane ongumphumela wegciwane noma ukutheleleka kwamagciwane kungadala ukuquleka okuncane. URoseola uyimbangela evame kakhulu yokuquleka okuncane.
• Izici zobungozi, njengokuthola amalungu omndeni abanjwe yisifo sokuwa, zizobeka ingane engcupheni enkulu yokuba nazo.

Ukwelapha ukuquleka okuncane

Ngenkathi ukuquleka okuntekenteke kaningi kungabangeli izingqinamba ezihlala njalo, kunezinyathelo ezibalulekile okufanele uzithathe lapho ingane yakho inakho.

Njalo xhumana nodokotela noma uchwepheshe wezokwelapha emnyangweni ophuthumayo ngokushesha ngemuva kokuquleka. Udokotela uzofuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane yakho ayinayo i-meningitis, engaba yingozi. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala.

Ngenkathi ingane yakho iquleka kancane

• bagoqe ohlangothini lwabo
• ungafaki lutho emlonyeni wabo
• ungavimbi ukuhamba kokudlikizela noma ukudikiza
• susa noma hambisa noma yiziphi izinto ezingabalimaza ngesikhathi sokudlikizela (ifenisha, izinto ezibukhali, njll.)
• isikhathi sokudlikiza

Shayela ku-911 uma ukubanjwa kuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu engu-5 noma ingane yakho ingaphefumuli.

Ngemuva kokuphela kokuquleka okuncane, bheka udokotela noma uchwepheshe ophuthumayo wezokwelapha. Cela ingane yakho ukuthi iphuze imishanguzo yokwehlisa imfiva yayo, njenge-ibuprofen (Advil) uma ingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha noma i-acetaminophen (iTylenol). Sula isikhumba sabo ngendwangu yokuwasha noma isiponji namanzi okushisa ekamelweni ukuze uzipholise.

Ukulaliswa esibhedlela kuyadingeka kuphela uma ingane yakho inegciwane elibi kakhulu elidinga ukwelashwa. Iningi lezingane alidingi noma imuphi umuthi wokuquleka okungatheni.

Ukwelashwa kokuquleka okungapheli kwesifo esifaka umzimba kufaka konke lokhu okungenhla kanye nokuthatha umthamo wejeli le-diazepam (Valium) elilawulwa ngomugqa. Ungafundiswa ukwelashwa ekhaya uma ingane yakho iquleka kaningi.

Izingane ezinesithuthwane esiphindaphindayo zinethuba elandayo lokuba nesifo sokuwa kamuva empilweni yazo.

Ungakuvimbela ukuquleka okuncane?

Ukuquleka kwe-Febrile akunakuvinjelwa, ngaphandle kwezinye izimo zokubanjwa kwesifo febrile okuphindayo.

Ukunciphisa umkhuhlane wengane yakho nge-ibuprofen noma i-acetaminophen lapho igula akuvimbeli ukuqubuka okungatheni. Njengoba iningi lokuquleka okungenazinkinga lingenayo imiphumela ehlala njalo enganeni yakho, imvamisa akunconywa ukuthi unikeze noma yimiphi imishanguzo yokuvikela ukuquleka ukuze uvikele ukuqubuka kwesikhathi esizayo. Kodwa-ke, le mithi yokuvimbela inganikezwa uma ingane yakho iquleka kaningi noma ngezinye izinto eziyingozi.

Umbono

Ukuqunjelwa kwe-Febrile akuyona into okufanele ikhathazeke ngayo yize kungasabisa ukubona ingane inakho, ikakhulukazi okokuqala ngqa. Kodwa-ke, yenza ingane yakho ibonwe udokotela wakho noma omunye uchwepheshe wezokwelapha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngemuva kokuthi ingane yakho iquleke kancane. Udokotela wakho angakuqinisekisa ukuthi empeleni bekuwukuquleka okuncane futhi akhiphe noma yini enye engadinga ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo.

Thintana nodokotela ngokushesha uma kwenzeka lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ukuqina kwentamo
• ukuhlanza
• ukuphefumula kanzima
• ubuthongo obukhulu

Ingane yakho imvamisa izobuyela emisebenzini ejwayelekile kungekudala ngemuva kokuquleka kuphele ngaphandle kwezinkinga.