Yini i-glyphosate nokuthi ingayithinta kanjani impilo

-Delile

• Izingozi zempilo ezingaba khona
• Ingabe i-glyphosate ingadala umdlavuza?
• Ukuthi Ukuvezwa KweGlyphosate Kwenzeka Kanjani
• Ungayisebenzisa kanjani ngokuphepha iGlyphosate

IGlyphosate wuhlobo lwe-herbicide olusetshenziswa kakhulu ngabalimi emhlabeni jikelele ukuvimbela ukukhula kokhula emasimini, kusiza ukukhula kwesitshalo esikhulwayo.

Le herbicide isebenza ngenqubo evimbela isitshalo ekukhiqizeni ama-amino acid adingekayo ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwawo. Ngakho-ke, akusona isibulali-magciwane esikhethiwe, okungukuthi, lapho sifakwa emhlabathini, siqeda noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesitshalo esikhulayo. Ngalesi sizathu, lo muthi wokubulala ukhula usetshenziswa emasimini ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuvunwa noma ngaphambi kokutshala, lapho kukhona ukhula kuphela okuhloswe ngalo ukuqedwa.

Ngoba inale ndlela yokusebenza enamandla, futhi ngoba isetshenziswa kabanzi, i-glyphosate iphakamise imibuzo eminingana ngokuphepha kokusetshenziswa kwayo. Kodwa-ke, inqobo nje uma kusetshenziswa okokuvikela futhi inqobo nje uma zonke izindlela zokuphepha zihlonishwa, kubonakala ngathi kunengozi encane yobuthi.

Izingozi zempilo ezingaba khona

Lapho isetshenziswa ngendlela yayo emsulwa, i-glyphosate inezinga eliphansi kakhulu lobuthi ngakho-ke ibhekwa njengephephile. Kodwa-ke, imithi eminingi yokubulala ukhula isebenzisa into exutshwe neminye imikhiqizo eyenza ukunamathela kwayo ezitshalweni futhi okungakhuphula ubuthi.

Umphumela osheshayo ukubonakala kokucasuka nokubomvu emehlweni, kanye nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokufakwa kweGlyphosate kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa okokuvikela okuqukethe amagilavu, izibuko, imaski kanye nesudi yokuvikela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma i-herbicide iphefumula, ukucasuka kungaphakama nasemphinjeni nasekhaleni. Endabeni yokungenisa ngengozi, imikhiqizo ene-glyphosate ingadala ukusha emlonyeni, isicanucanu nokuhlanza.

Le miphumela isebenza futhi ezifuyweni, ngakho-ke, indawo lapho isetshenziswa khona akufanele ifinyeleleke ezilwaneni.

Ingabe i-glyphosate ingadala umdlavuza?

Ucwaningo oluningi ngamagundane elebhu lukhombisa ukuthi imithamo ephezulu yalolu hlobo lokubulala ukhula ingakhuphula ingozi yokuba nomdlavuza.

Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolwa kwabantu kubonise imiphumela exubekile, futhi le ngozi ibonakala ikhona kuphela lapho i-glyphosate isetshenziswa kwifomula kanye nezinye izinto, futhi nangaphansi kwalezi zimo akubonakali bukhona ubufakazi obuphathekayo obungaholela ekuvinjelweni yomkhiqizo.

Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kulawulwa yi-Anvisa futhi kufanele kwenziwe ikakhulukazi ngochwepheshe ngendlela ebekelwe imingcele futhi balandele yonke imithetho yokuphepha. Ngokuqondene nokusetshenziswa kwayo ekhaya, i-Anvisa ilawula ukuthi ingathengiswa kuphela ifomu layo elihlanjululwe.

Ukuthi Ukuvezwa KweGlyphosate Kwenzeka Kanjani

Ingozi yokuchayeka kwiGlyphosate inkulu kubantu abasebenza ngqo ne-herbicide, njengabalimi. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zokuvezwa zibandakanya ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo, ukukhuthazwa komkhiqizo ngesikhathi sokufakwa kanye nokufakwa ngengozi, okungenzeka lapho ugeza izandla zakho kabi ngemuva kokusebenzisa.

Ngokuqondene nokuba khona kwaleli herbicide ekudleni okuthengwe ukusetshenziswa ekhaya, amaqembu okudla okungenzeka ukuthi ahlangane neGlyphosate, kwesinye isikhathi, afaka:

• Izithelo ezintsha noma ezifriziwe, njengewolintshi, amagilebhisi, iminqumo;
• Imifino emisha noma efriziwe, njengamazambane, ummbila, amakhowe;
• Imidumba emisha, njengobhontshisi, uphizi noma udali;
• Imbewu nembewu kawoyela, njenge sesame, ubhekilanga noma imbewu yesinaphi;
• Izinhlamvu, njenge-oats, ibhali, ilayisi noma ukolweni;
• Itiye, ikhofi noma ukhokho.

Kodwa-ke, ingozi yalokhu kudla empilweni isalokhu iphansi kakhulu, njengoba kunemigwamanda yokulawula evivinya lokhu kudla ngezikhathi ezithile ukuhlola izinga eliphezulu lezinsalela, ukuzigcina ziphephile empilweni.

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani ngokuphepha iGlyphosate

Njengoba ingozi enkulu yokuchayeka ivela ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-herbicide kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile njengokugqoka okokuvikela okuqukethe amagilavu, izingilazi kanye nemaskhi kanye nesudi yokuzivikela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uhlale ugeza izandla zakho ngensipho namanzi, kanye nanoma iyiphi indawo esikhunjeni okungenzeka ukuthi yahlangana naleyo nto.