Umlobi: Laura McKinney
Usuku Lokudalwa: 8 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 22 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Septic Arthritis - Overview (causes, pathophysiology, treatment)
Ividiyo: Septic Arthritis - Overview (causes, pathophysiology, treatment)

-Delile

Isifo samathambo i-Gonococcal is a complication rare of the sexual transmissions (STI) gonorrhea. Ngokuvamile kubangela ukuvuvukala okubuhlungu kwamalunga nezicubu. Isifo samathambo sivamise ukuthinta abesifazane kakhulu kunaleso esithinta abesilisa.

I-gonorrhea yisifo segciwane. I-STI ejwayelekile kakhulu, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwentsha kanye nabantu abadala. I-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ilinganisela ukuthi kunokutholakala okusha kwe-gonorrhea e-United States unyaka nonyaka.

I-gonorrhea ivame ukudluliselwa ngokuxhumana kocansi. Izingane nazo zingayithola kusuka konina ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zifaka:

  • ukuchama kabuhlungu
  • ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini
  • ubuhlungu be-pelvic
  • ukuphuma esithweni sangasese noma kowesilisa

I-gonorrhea nayo ayikwazi ukukhiqiza izimpawu.

Ngenkathi lolu hlobo lokutheleleka luphela ngokushesha ngama-antibiotic, abantu abaningi abafuni ukwelashwa kwama-STI.

Lokhu kungabangelwa ukucwaswa kokuba ne-STI (yize ama-STI ejwayelekile ngendlela exakile) noma ngoba i-STI ayizibangeli izimpawu futhi abantu abazi ukuthi banesifo.


I-Gonococcal arthritis ingenye yezinkinga eziningi ezenzeka ngenxa ye-gonorrhea engalashwa. Izimpawu zihlanganisa ukuvuvukala, amalunga abuhlungu nezilonda zesikhumba.

Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, lesi simo singaholela ezinhlungwini ezihlangene ezingamahlalakhona.

Izimpawu ze-gonococcal arthritis

Ezimweni eziningi, i-gonorrhea ayibangeli zimpawu, ngakho-ke ungahle ungazi ukuthi unayo.

I-Gonococcal arthritis ingenzeka ku:

  • amaqakala
  • amadolo
  • Izindololwane
  • izihlakala
  • amathambo ekhanda nesiqu (kepha lokhu akuvamile)

Kungathinta amalunga amaningi noma ilunga elilodwa.

Izimpawu zingafaka:

  • amalunga abomvu futhi avuvukile
  • amalunga athambile noma abuhlungu, ikakhulukazi uma unyakaza
  • umkhawulo ohlangene wokunyakaza ohlanganisiwe
  • imfiva
  • Ukugodola
  • izilonda zesikhumba
  • ubuhlungu noma ukushisa ngesikhathi uchama

Ezinsaneni, izimpawu zingabandakanya:

  • ukudla kanzima
  • ukucasuka
  • ekhala
  • imfiva
  • ukunyakaza okuzenzakalelayo kwesitho

Izimbangela zesifo samathambo i-gonococcal arthritis

Igciwane elibiziwe I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae kubangela i-gonorrhea. Abantu bathola i-gonorrhea ngokuya ocansini ngomlomo, ngendunu noma ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane okungavikelwe ngekhondomu noma enye indlela yokuvimbela.


Izingane nazo zingathola i-gonorrhea ngesikhathi sokubeletha uma omama babo benesifo.

Noma ngubani angathola i-gonorrhea. Ngokwezibalo, amazinga okutheleleka aphezulu kakhulu kubantu abasha abenza ucansi, abantu abadala, kanye nabansundu baseMelika. Lokhu kungabangelwa izinqubomgomo ezikhawulela ukufinyelela emininingwaneni yezempilo yezocansi nokungalingani kwezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Ukuya ocansini ngaphandle kwekhondomu noma enye indlela yokuvimbela abalingani bezocansi abasha kungakhuphula ingozi yakho yokuthola i-gonorrhea.

Izinkinga ze-gonorrhea

Ngaphezu kokuvuvukala okuhlangene nobuhlungu, i-gonorrhea engalashwa ingaholela kwezinye, izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo, kufaka phakathi:

  • isifo sokuvuvukala okhalo (ukutheleleka okungathi sína kolwelwesi lwesibeletho, ama-ovari, kanye namashubhu e-fallopian angaholela ekulimaleni)
  • ukungazali
  • izinkinga ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
  • ingozi eyengeziwe ye-HIV

Izingane ezithola i-gonorrhea kusuka kumama onesifo nazo zisengozini enkulu yokutheleleka, izilonda zesikhumba, nokungaboni.

Uma wena noma umlingani wakho unezimpawu ze-STI, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngokushesha uthola ukwelashwa, ukutheleleka kungasheshe kusheshe.


Ukuhlonza isifo samathambo se-gonococcal

Ukuthola isifo samathambo se-gonococcal, udokotela wakho uzobuyekeza izimpawu zakho bese enza isivivinyo esisodwa noma eziningi ukuze afune ukutheleleka nge-gonorrhea, kufaka phakathi:

  • isiko lomphimbo (isampula lezicubu liswitshiwe lisuka emphinjeni bese lihlolwa amagciwane)
  • ibala legramu yomlomo wesibeletho (njengengxenye yokuhlolwa kwe-pelvic, udokotela wakho uzothatha isampula lezicubu zomlomo wesibeletho, ezizohlolwa ukutholakala kwamagciwane)
  • umchamo noma ukuhlolwa kwegazi

Uma imiphumela yakho yokuhlolwa inesifo se-gonorrhea futhi uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezihambisana ne-gonococcal arthritis, udokotela wakho angafuna ukuhlola uketshezi lwakho oluhlangene ukuze aqinisekise ukutholakala kwakhe.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa inaliti ukukhipha isampula loketshezi kwilunga elishayo. Bazothumela uketshezi elabhorethri ukuhlola ukuthi akhona yini amagciwane e-gonorrhea.

Ukwelashwa kwe-gonococcal arthritis

Ukunciphisa izimpawu zakho ze-gonococcal arthritis, ukutheleleka okuyisisekelo kwe-gonorrhea kudinga ukwelashwa.

Imithi elwa namagciwane iyindlela eyinhloko yokwelashwa. Ngenxa yokuthi ezinye izinhlobo ze-gonorrhea sezimelana nemithi elwa namagciwane, udokotela wakho angakunikeza izinhlobo eziningana zama-antibiotic.

Ngokuya ngemikhombandlela yokwelashwa, ukungenwa yi-gonorrhea kungalashwa ngomthamo wama-250-milligram (mg) we-ceftriaxone yama-antibiotic (enikezwe njengomjovo) ngaphezu kwe-antibiotic yomlomo.

I-antibiotic yomlomo ingafaka i-1 mg ye-azithromycin enikezwe ngethamo elilodwa noma i-100 mg ye-doxycycline ethathwa kabili nsuku zonke izinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kwezingu-10.

Le mihlahlandlela evela ku-CDC iyashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Udokotela wakho uzobe ebhekisa kuzinguqulo ezisesikhathini kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kwakho okuhlukile kungahluka.

Kufanele uphinde uhlolwe emuva kweviki elilodwa lokwelashwa ukuze ubone ukuthi isifo sakho sesisuliwe yini.

Yazisa bonke abalingani bakho bezocansi mayelana nokuxilongwa kwakho ukuze nabo bahlolwe futhi baphathwe. Nansi indlela.

Linda ukuya ocansini kuze kube yilapho wena nabalingani bakho bobulili niqeda ukwelashwa ukuvimbela ukudlulisa ukutheleleka emuva naphambili.

Umbono wabantu abane-arthritis ye-gonococcal

Iningi labantu lithola ukukhululeka ezimpawu zabo ngemuva kosuku noma ezimbili zokwelashwa bese belulama ngokugcwele.

Ngaphandle kokwelashwa, lesi simo singaholela ezinhlungwini ezihlangene ezingamahlalakhona.

Ungayivimbela kanjani i-gonorrhea

Ukugwema ukuya ocansini ukuphela kwendlela eqinisekile yokuvikela izifo ezithathelana ngokocansi.

Abantu abenza ucansi banganciphisa ubungozi babo bokuqunjelwa ngokusebenzisa amakhondomu noma ezinye izindlela zokuvimbela izifo nokuhlolela izifo zocansi njalo.

Kungumqondo omuhle ngokukhethekile ukuthi uhlolwe njalo uma unabalingani abasha noma abaningi. Khuthaza ozakwenu ukuthi nabo bahlolwe.

Ukuhlala unolwazi ngempilo yakho yezocansi kungakusiza ukuthi uthole ukuxilongwa okusheshayo noma uvimbele ukuvezwa kwasekuqaleni.

Abancoma ukuthi amaqembu alandelayo ahlolelwe i-gonorrhea minyaka yonke:

  • abesilisa abalala ocansini nabesilisa
  • abesifazane abenza ucansi abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-25
  • abesifazane abahlanganyela ocansini abanabalingani abasha noma abaningi

Yazisa bonke abalingani bakho bezocansi uma uthola ukuxilongwa kwe-gonorrhea. Bazodinga ukuhlolwa futhi mhlawumbe baphathwe, nabo. Ungayi ocansini uze uqede ukwelashwa futhi udokotela wakho aqinisekise ukuthi ukutheleleka kuyelapheka.

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