Ukuxhumeka Phakathi Kokuphansi T Nekhanda

-Delile

• Yini i-testosterone?
• I-testosterone ixhunyaniswe kanjani nekhanda?
• Ziyini izingozi zokwelashwa kwe-testosterone?
• Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Cabanga ngokuxhumana

Noma ngubani oke waba ne-migraine noma i-cluster headache uyazi ukuthi zingaba buhlungu futhi zinciphise kangakanani. Wake wazibuza ukuthi yini ebangela ubuhlungu obungaboni nezinye izimpawu? Esinye isikhubekiso kungaba ama-hormone akho.

Kwabesifazane, ukuxhumana okucacile kukhona phakathi kwamahomoni nekhanda. Ama-hormone abesifazane i-estrogen ne-progesterone ayashintshashintsha ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini. Lokhu kushintshashintsha kungadala ikhanda le-migraine.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhuphuka kwamahomoni abesifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungakhulula kafushane i-migraines. Futhi, abesifazane abaningi bayeka ukuthola i-migraines ngokuphelele uma sebedlule esikhathini sokuya esikhathini.

Emadodeni, ukuxhumana kwe-hormone-migraine akucaci kangako. Kepha obunye ubufakazi busikisela ukuthi amazinga aphansi e-testosterone (T aphansi) angahle adale i-migraines emadodeni. Ucwaningo oluningi luyadingeka ukuze kufundwe ukuthi ngabe ukwelashwa kwe-testosterone kungasiza ekudambiseni ikhanda.

Yini i-testosterone?

AmaHormone amakhemikhali aqondisa imisebenzi ehlukahlukene emzimbeni wakho. Isibonelo, amahomoni ahlukile anquma ukuthi umzimba wakho ukwenza kanjani okulandelayo:

• iyakhula
• kudiliza ukudla ukuze kutholakale amandla
• uvuthwa ngokocansi

I-testosterone yi-hormone eqhuba ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokuzala lwabesilisa. Kungumsebenzi wezinguquko eziningi abafana abadlula kuzo ngesikhathi sokuthomba. I-Testosterone ikhiqiza izici ezijwayelekile zesilisa, njengezwi elijulile, izinwele zobuso, nemisipha emikhulu. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhiqizwa kwesidoda, kanye nokugcinwa kwe-libido emadodeni akhule ngokugcwele.

Abesifazane baphinde bakhiqize amanani amancane we-testosterone. Kwabesifazane, i-testosterone ibamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekugcineni i-sex drive yabo. Kubalulekile futhi emandleni amahle emisipha namathambo.

Amazinga e-testosterone ngokuvamile ancipha kwabesilisa nabesifazane, njengoba bekhula. Ezinye izimo zezempilo zingadala ne-T ephansi namazinga aphansi amanye amahomoni.

I-testosterone ixhunyaniswe kanjani nekhanda?

Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi kungahle kube nokuxhumana phakathi kwe-T ephansi kanye nokuphathwa yikhanda emadodeni. Kukhona nobunye ubufakazi bokuxhasa ukusetshenziswa kwe-testosterone therapy yokwelapha ikhanda.

Ucwaningo oluningi lwangaphambilini luthole ukuxhumana okungahle kube khona phakathi kwamakhanda eqoqo kanye ne-T ephansi emadodeni.

Ucwaningo lwakamuva olushicilelwe ephephabhukwini iMatritas lubheke umphumela we-testosterone ekhanda le-migraine eqenjini elincane labesifazane bangaphambi nangemva kokuya esikhathini. Abaphenyi bathola ukuthi ukufaka amapeleti amancane e-testosterone ngaphansi kwesikhumba kusize ekunciphiseni i-migraines kuwo womabili amaqembu abesifazane.

Ucwaningo oluningi luyadingeka ukuhlola lokhu okutholakele ukuze kufundwe ukuthi ngabe ukwelashwa kwe-testosterone kuyindlela ephephile nephumelelayo yezinhlobo ezithile zekhanda. Kungenzeka ukuthi i-testosterone ingasiza ekuvikeleni noma ekudambiseni ikhanda ngoku:

• ukumisa ukucindezeleka okusabalalisa i-cortical (CSD), ukuphazanyiswa komsebenzi kagesi ebuchosheni bakho okungadala i-migraines
• amazinga akhulayo e-serotonin, i-neurotransmitter ethwala imiyalezo evela engxenyeni ethile yobuchopho bakho iye kwenye
• ukwandisa imithambo yegazi ebuchosheni bakho, engasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukugeleza kwegazi
• ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala ebuchosheni bakho

Ziyini izingozi zokwelashwa kwe-testosterone?

Ukwelashwa kwe-testosterone kuseyindlela engavunyelwe yokwelapha ikhanda. Akunconywa ngokujwayelekile ngaleyo njongo. Kungadala imiphumela emibi eyahlukahlukene kwabesilisa nabesifazane.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona yokwelashwa kwe-testosterone emadodeni ifaka phakathi:

• amahlule egazini emithanjeni yakho
• ukukhuliswa kwamabele akho
• ukukhuliswa kwe-prostate yakho
• ukuncipha kwamasende akho
• kwehlise ukukhiqizwa kwesidoda
• isikhumba esinamafutha nezinduna
• ukulala ubuthongo

Ibuye ixwayise ngokuthi ukwelashwa kwe-testosterone kungakhuphula ubungozi bokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi nokufa.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona yokwelashwa kwe-testosterone kwabesifazane ifaka:

• izwi elijulile
• ukukhula kwezinwele ebusweni nasemzimbeni
• ukulahleka kwezinwele zamadoda
• isikhumba esinamafutha nezinduna

Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Ngaphambi kokuthi ubheke ukwelashwa kokuhlolwa kwekhanda, okufana nokwelashwa kwe-testosterone, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Bangakusiza uqonde izinzuzo nezingozi ezingaba khona zezindlela ezihlukile zokwelashwa. Kungenzeka banikeze ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukusiza ukukhulula izimpawu zakho.

Isibonelo, udokotela wakho angancoma noma anikeze:

• izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID), njenge-aspirin noma ibuprofen
• ama-triptans, isigaba semithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-migraines kanye ne-cluster headaches
• ama-tricyclic antidepressants, kwesinye isikhathi asetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-migraines
• izidakamizwa zomfutho wegazi ophezulu, njenge-beta-blockers noma i-calcium channel blockers
• ukuzindla, ukubhucungwa, noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezihambisanayo

Ungadinga ukuzama izindlela zokwelashwa ezahlukahlukene ngaphambi kokuthola okukusebenzelayo.