I-Hemangioma esibindi (i-hepatic): kuyini, izimpawu nokuthi kufanele welashwe kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu ezingenzeka
• Ungaqinisekisa kanjani
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Ukudla kwe-hepatic hemangioma

IHemangioma esesibindi iyisigaxa esincane esakhiwe ngxande lwemithambo yegazi, evame ukuba yingozi, ingakhuphukeli kumdlavuza futhi ingabangeli zimpawu. Izimbangela ze-hemangioma esibindini azaziwa, kodwa-ke, le nkinga ivame kakhulu kwabesifazane abaneminyaka ephakathi kuka-30 no-50, abebekhulelwe noma abasebenza esikhundleni sama-hormone.

Ngokuvamile, i-hemangioma esesibindi ayinzima, itholakala ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuxilongwa kwezinye izinkinga, njenge-ultrasound yesisu noma i-computed tomography.

Ezimweni eziningi, i-hemangioma ayidingi ukwelashwa, inyamalale yodwa ngaphandle kokuletha izinsongo empilweni yesiguli. Kodwa-ke, kunezimo lapho ingakhula khona kakhulu noma iveze ingozi yokopha, okungaba yingozi, ngakho-ke udokotela wezifo zengqondo angancoma ukuhlinzwa.

Izimpawu ezingenzeka

Izimpawu ze-hemangioma zingabandakanya:

• Ubuhlungu noma ukungahambi kahle ngakwesokudla kwesisu;
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza;
• Ukuhamba kwesisu;
• Ukuzizwa usuthi ngemuva kokudla ukudla okuncane;
• Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla.

Lezi zimpawu azivamile futhi zivame ukuvela kuphela lapho i-hemangioma inkulu kuno-5 cm, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela we-hepatologist ukwenza ukuhlolwa okufanele.

Ukuhlolwa nokuhlaziywa kwe-hepatologist kuzobona isidingo sokwenza ukwelashwa noma ukubheka nje, ngaphezu kokuhlukanisa ukuthi i-nodule ayisiwo umdlavuza wesibindi. Bheka ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezikhombisa umdlavuza wesibindi.

Ungaqinisekisa kanjani

I-hemangioma yesibindi itholakala ngokuhlolwa kwe-imaging kwesisu, njenge-ultrasound, i-computed tomography noma i-magnetic resonance imaging.

Lezi zivivinyo ziyasiza futhi ukwehlukanisa i-hemangioma kwezinye izinhlobo zokulimala kwesibindi, njengezicubu eziyingozi noma i-cyst yesibindi, okuwukuqoqwa koketshezi kulesi sitho. Ukuze uqonde umehluko, hlola imininingwane eminingi ngokuthi iyini i-cyst esesibindi.

I-Tomography ye-hemangioma esibindi

I-Hemangioma esibindi

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-hemangioma esibindini kufanele kuqondiswe yi-hepatologist, kepha kuvame ukwenziwa kuphela lapho isiguli sinezimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu besisu noma ukuhlanza okungapheli, lapho kunokungabaza ukuthi i-hemangioma ingaba isimila esibi noma uma kukhona ingozi yokuphuka kwemikhumbi ngokuphuma kwegazi.

Imvamisa, ukwelashwa okusetshenziswa kakhulu kwe-hemangioma esibindi kungukuhlinzwa kususwe i-nodule noma ingxenye ethintekile yesibindi, noma kunjalo, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, i-radiotherapy noma ukufakelwa kwesibindi kungadingeka.

Lapho isiguli singadingi ukwelashwa kwe-hemangioma esibindi, kunconywa ukuthi ubheke inkinga okungenani kanye ngonyaka ku-hepatologist.

Ukudla kwe-hepatic hemangioma

Alukho uhlobo oluthile lokudla lwe-hepatic hemangioma, kepha-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi unakekele ngokudla ukugcina impilo yesibindi, njenge:

• Gwema ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kokudla okunothe ngamafutha, ushukela nosawoti;
• Faka phakathi ama-servings ama-3 kuye kwayi-5 ezithelo nemifino ekudleni kwansuku zonke;
• Khulisa ukusetshenziswa kokudla okune-fiber, okufana nezinhlamvu ezigcwele;
• Uncamela inyama engenamafutha njengenkukhu, inhlanzi noma ikalikuni;
• Gwema ukuphuza iziphuzo ezidakayo;
• Khulisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, phakathi kwamalitha ama-2 kuye kwayi-2.5 ngosuku.

Okufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kuboniswane nesazi sokudla okunomsoco ukuvumelanisa ukudla okudingekayo nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye, ikakhulukazi uma kunesinye isifo esihambisanayo. Bona ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ukudla kufanele kubukeke kanjani ukuhlanza isibindi nokugcina kuphilile.