Yini i-scrotal hernia, izimpawu, ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani
• Ukwelashwa kwe-hernia enkulu kakhulu
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona

I-Scrotal hernia, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-inguino-scrotal hernia, ingumphumela wokuthuthukiswa kwe-inguinal hernia, okuyi-bulge ebonakala emgodini ngenxa yokwehluleka ukuvala umsele we-inguinal. Endabeni ye-scrotal hernia, lokhu kuphuma emgodini kuyakhuphuka futhi kudlulele esikhunjeni, okuyisikhwama esizungeze futhi sivikele amasende, okwenza ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu esizeni. Qonda kangcono ukuthi i-hernia inguinal yenzeka kanjani.

Lolu hlobo lwe-hernia lungavela ezinganeni ngenxa yezici zofuzo noma lungavela kubantu abadala imvamisa ngenxa yemizamo, njengalapho kune-prostate enwetshiwe edinga ukuchama, ukukhuluphala ngokweqile noma imisebenzi eyeqile ebandakanya ukuthwala isisindo esiningi.

Ukuxilongwa kungenziwa udokotela ohlinzayo kanye / noma i-urologist ngokuhlolwa okuthile ngokomzimba kanye ne-ultrasound noma i-computed tomography. Ukwelashwa imvamisa kuqukethe ukuhlinza nokusebenzisa imishanguzo yokudambisa izinhlungu nokungakhululeki njengokunciphisa izinhlungu nama-anti-inflammatories.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ze-hernia enkulu kakhulu ziyefana nalezi ze-inguinal hernia futhi zingaba:

• Isigaxa endaweni ye-groin ne-scrotum;
• Ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle esikrinini noma esikhaleni lapho umile, uthwala isisindo noma ugoba;
• Ukuzwa isisindo noma ingcindezi esifundeni se-scrotal lapho uhamba.

Ezinganeni, akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubona ubukhona be-scrotal hernia, engaqashelwa lapho kushintshwa inabukeni, lapho kungabonakala khona ukuvuvukala kwesikhotha, ikakhulukazi lapho umntwana ekhala, ngenxa yomzamo awenzayo.

Uma i-scrotal hernia ingalashwa, ingaholela ekuklwebhekeni kwamathumbu, lapho kungekho khona ukugeleza kwegazi kuya emathunjini, kubangele ukufa kwezicubu nezimpawu ezifana nokuhlanza, amajaqamba, ukuqunjelwa kanye nokungabikho kwesihlalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-scrotal hernia ingaholela ekungazali, njengoba ukugcinwa kwesidoda kungathikamezeka. Yazi ezinye izimbangela zokuzala.

Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani

Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa udokotela womtholampilo, udokotela ohlinzayo ojwayelekile noma udokotela we-urologist ngokususelwa ekuhloleni kwezimpawu ezibikwe yindoda kanye nokuhlolwa komzimba kwesifunda se-scrotum kanye ne-groin, lapho udokotela futhi ehlola ubukhulu be-hernia, ngokwesibonelo.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, udokotela angacela ukusebenza kokuhlolwa kwe-imaging, njenge-ultrasound noma i-computed tomography. Lezi zivivinyo zibalulekile futhi ukwehlukanisa i-scrotal hernia ne-hydrocele, okuyisimo lapho uketshezi lwakhiwa khona emasendeni. Qonda ukuthi yini i-hydrocele nokuthi uyiphatha kanjani.

Ukwelashwa kwe-hernia enkulu kakhulu

Ukwelashwa kwe-hernia enkulu kakhulu kukhonjiswa ngudokotela ohlinzayo ojwayelekile kanye / noma i-urologist futhi, ezimweni eziningi, kuhlinzekwa ngokuhlinzwa, okufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha okukhulu, ngokushesha nje lapho kutholakala ukuxilongwa, ukugwema izinkinga ezinjengokungazali noma ukuklinya.

Ukuhlinzwa ukulungisa i-hernia enkulu, ebizwa nangokuthi i-herniorrhaphy, ihlala cishe ihora elilodwa futhi yenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile noma yomgogodla, kepha, ngokuya ngosayizi we-hernia, i-anesthesia yendawo kuphela engenziwa. Kwezinye izimo, udokotela angafaka ngisho nohlobo lwe-mesh / mesh ukuvimbela i-hernia ukuthi ingaphinde yenzeke.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa nokuvuvukala noma ye-analgesic, efana ne-ibuprofen ne-paracetamol, kunganconywa ngudokotela ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa ukuze kutholwe ubuhlungu, ngaphezu kwama-antibiotic ngemuva kwenqubo yokuhlinza ukuvimbela ukwenzeka kwezifo. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kubalulekile ukuthi indoda igweme ukuthatha isisindo esiningi, ilale ngomhlane, inyuse ukusetshenziswa kwefayibha, ingashayeli futhi ingahlali isikhathi eside.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

I-hernia yeScrotal yenzeka ngenxa yokwenziwa buthakathaka kwemisipha yomsele we-inguinal obangela izingxenye zamathumbu noma okunye okuqukethwe esiswini ukuthi kudlule ngalesi siteshi ku-scrotum.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-hernia enkulu kakhulu ingavela ngenxa yezinkinga zofuzo kanye nokuzalwa, okungukuthi, umuntu angazalwa enesifo sokuqina noma lolu hlobo lwe-hernia lungabangelwa ukubhema, ukukhuluphala kanye nemisebenzi eyeqile edinga ukuthwala isisindo esiningi, ngaphezu kwalokho ingahle ihlobane nezinkinga ze-prostate.