I-Herpes olimini: iyini nokuthi ilashwa kanjani

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu nezimpawu
• Ukudluliswa kwenzeka kanjani
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-Herpes olimini, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-herpetic stomatitis, ibangelwa igciwane le-herpes simplex 1 (HSV-1), elibhekele izilonda ezibandayo kanye nezifo zomlomo kanye ne-peribucal.

Lokhu kutheleleka kuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane futhi kubonakala ngokutholakala kwamabhamuza abuhlungu olimini, kuhambisana nezimpawu ezifana nokugula okuvamile, umkhuhlane kanye nobuhlungu bomzimba. Ukwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa ngama-antivirals kanye nokudambisa izinhlungu.

Ziyini izimpawu nezimpawu

I-Herpes olimini ibonakala ngokutholakala kwama-vesicles, angaba khona hhayi kuphela olimini kepha nakwezinye izifunda zomlomo, njengolwanga noma izinsini. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, lezi zingwevu ziyaqhuma futhi zakheke izilonda ezingajulile, ezingajwayelekile, ezicacile nezibuhlungu, zimbozwe ulwelwesi olunombala ompunga, ngokuba khona kokumbozwa kolimi, okuvela ebunzimeni bokuxubha, ngenxa yobuhlungu. Izilonda ezisemlonyeni womlomo nomphimbo zingahlala ezinsukwini eziyi-7 kuye kwezingu-14.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izimpawu ezingase zivele ukukhukhumala okuvamile, ukucasuka, ukozela, ukuphathwa ikhanda, ukuqaqamba komzimba, ukungathandi ukudla, umkhuhlane, ukugodola, ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya, ukuvuvukala kwezingqamuzana ezinomunyu, ukukhiqiza ngokweqile kwamathe, uhudo nezinsini ezophayo.

Yize livela kuphela ezimweni ezithile, igciwane lihlala lihlala kumuntu, ku-ganglion trigeminal, esigabeni se-latency. Ezimweni ezithile, njengasesimweni somkhuhlane, ukuhlukumezeka, ukuvezwa yilanga nokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, ingcindezi, ingculazi kanye nokutheleleka, igciwane lingavuselelwa futhi lisibangele futhi isifo. Kodwa-ke, isiqephu sokuqala yiso esivame ukuba sibucayi kakhulu.

Ukudluliswa kwenzeka kanjani

Igciwane le-herpes simplex lidluliselwa ngokuthintana ngqo nezimfihlo ezitheleleke ngaleli gciwane, njengamathe, imvamisa ngokuqabula, amaconsi asemoyeni nokusetshenziswa kwezinto zasendlini ezingcolile noma okokusebenza kwamazinyo. Izimpawu zivame ukuvela ngesonto elilodwa ngemuva kokuthintana naleli gciwane.

Funda ukuthi ungalivimbela kanjani igciwane le-herpes.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kufanele kusungulwe ngudokotela, ngemuva kokwenza ukuxilongwa kwalesi sifo. Ngokuvamile, udokotela uncoma ukusetshenziswa kwe-acyclovir, esebenza ngokunciphisa ukushuba nokuvama kokuquleka okuphindaphindayo futhi, kwezinye izimo, ingahle inikeze i-chlorhexidine, esiza ukunciphisa ukuphindaphindeka nokusebenza kwe-cytolytic yegciwane.

Kwezinye izimo, udokotela angaphinde anikeze amaphilisi ezinhlungu, ama-anti-inflammatories kanye nama-antipyretics, njenge-paracetamol noma ibuprofen, ukulawula izinhlungu, i-malaise nomkhuhlane.

Bheka nokuthi kunjani ukwelashwa kwezilonda ezibandayo.