Yini i-hyperdontia nokuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani

-Delile

• Ubani osengozini enkulu ye-hyperdontia
• Yini ebangela amazinyo amaningi
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Imiphumela engaba khona yamazinyo amaningi
• Amazinyo akhula kanjani ngokwemvelo

IHyperdontia yisimo esingajwayelekile lapho kuvela khona amazinyo angeziwe emlonyeni, angenzeka ebuntwaneni, lapho kuvela amazinyo okuqala, noma ngesikhathi sobusha, lapho amazinyo ahlala njalo aqala ukukhula.

Ezimweni ezijwayelekile, inani lamazinyo ayisisekelo emlonyeni wengane lifinyelela kwamazinyo angama-20 kanti kumuntu omdala lingamazinyo angama-32. Ngakho-ke, noma yiliphi izinyo elengeziwe laziwa njenge-supernumerary futhi selivele livela esimweni se-hyperdontia, okudala ushintsho emlonyeni ngamazinyo afinyiwe. Thola ezinye izintshisekelo eziyi-13 mayelana namazinyo.

Yize kuvame kakhulu ukuvela kwamazinyo awu-1 noma amabili ngaphezulu, ngaphandle kokubangela ushintsho olukhulu empilweni yomuntu, kunezimo lapho kungenzeka khona ukugcina amazinyo afinyelela kuma-30 futhi, kulezi zimo, ukungakhululeki okuningi kungavela, ngokuhlinzwa kukhishwe amazinyo angaphezu kwamanani.

Ubani osengozini enkulu ye-hyperdontia

IHyperdontia yisimo esingajwayelekile esivame kakhulu emadodeni, kepha singathinta noma ngubani, ikakhulukazi uma ehlushwa ezinye izimo noma ama-syndromes afana ne-cleidocranial dysplasia, i-Gardner's syndrome, i-cleft palate, i-cleft lip noma i-Ehler-Danlos syndrome.

Yini ebangela amazinyo amaningi

Akunasizathu esithile se-hyperdontia, kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi lesi simo sidalwe ukuguqulwa kofuzo, okungadlula kusuka kubazali kuye ezinganeni, kepha okungabangeli ngaso sonke isikhathi ukukhula kwamazinyo angeziwe.

Yelashwa kanjani

Amazinyo athe xaxa kufanele ahlolwe njalo udokotela wamazinyo ukuthola ukuthi ngabe izinyo elengeziwe lidala noma yiziphi izinguquko ku-anatomy yemvelo yomlomo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, imvamisa kuyadingeka ukukhipha izinyo elengeziwe, ikakhulukazi uma liyingxenye yamazinyo aqediwe unomphela, ngokuhlinzwa okuncane ehhovisi.

Kwezinye izimo zezingane ezine-hyperdontia, izinyo elengeziwe kungenzeka lingabangeli izinkinga futhi, ngakho-ke, udokotela wamazinyo uvame ukukhetha ukulivumela ukuba liwele ngokwemvelo, ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa.

Imiphumela engaba khona yamazinyo amaningi

I-Hyperdontia ezimeni eziningi ayibangeli ukungakhululeki enganeni noma kubantu abadala, kepha ingahle idale izinkinga ezincane ezihlobene nokwakheka komlomo, njengokukhulisa ubungozi bama-cysts noma ama-tumors, ngokwesibonelo. Ngakho-ke, wonke amacala kufanele ahlolwe ngudokotela wamazinyo.

Amazinyo akhula kanjani ngokwemvelo

Amazinyo okuqala, aziwa njengamazinyo ayisisekelo noma abantwana, imvamisa aqala ukuvela ezinyangeni ezingama-36 bese ewa aze abe neminyaka eyi-12. Ngalesi sikhathi, amazinyo ezingane ashintshwa ngamazinyo waphakade, aqedwa kuphela eneminyaka engama-21.

Kodwa-ke, kunezingane lapho amazinyo ezingane ephuma khona kungekudala noma kamuva kunalokho obekulindelwe futhi, ezimweni ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukuthi amazinyo ahlolwe udokotela wamazinyo. Funda kabanzi ngamazinyo ezingane nokuthi kufanele awe nini.