I-Holter Exam yamahora angama-24: Yenzelwa ini, yenziwa kanjani futhi ilungiswe kanjani?

-Delile

• Yenzelwe ini
• Yenziwa kanjani iHolter yamahora angama-24
• Ungasilungiselela kanjani isivivinyo
• Umphumela we-Holter yamahora angama-24

IHolter yamahora angama-24 uhlobo lwe-electrocardiogram olwenziwa ukuhlola isigqi senhliziyo esikhathini esingamahora angama-24, 48 noma angu-72. Ngokuvamile, ukuhlolwa kwamahora angama-24 kweHolter kuyacelwa lapho isiguli sinezimpawu ezivamile zokuba nesiyezi, ukushaya ngamandla noma ukuphefumula, okungakhombisa izinguquko zenhliziyo.

Intengo yeHolter yamahora angama-24 icishe ibe ngama-200 reais, kepha kwezinye izimo, ingenziwa mahhala nge-SUS.

Yenzelwe ini

Ukuhlolwa kwamahora angama-24 kweHolter kusetshenziselwa ukuhlola ushintsho kusigqi nokushaya kwenhliziyo ngaphezu kwamahora angama-24, kusiza kakhulu ekuhlolweni kwezinkinga zenhliziyo, njenge-arrhythmias kanye ne-ischemia yenhliziyo. Kungacelwa ngudokotela ukuthi akwazi ukuhlola izimpawu umuntu azivezayo njengokushaywa ukushaya ngamandla, isiyezi, ukuquleka noma ukucima kombono, noma uma kwenzeka kuguquka i-electrocardiogram.

Thola ngezinye izivivinyo ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlola impilo yenhliziyo.

Yenziwa kanjani iHolter yamahora angama-24

IHolter yamahora angama-24 yenziwa ngokubekwa kwama-electrode ama-4 esifubeni somuntu. Zixhunywe entweni, ehlala okhalweni lwesiguli bese iqopha imininingwane edluliswa yila ma-electrode.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, lowo muntu kumele enze imisebenzi yakhe ngokujwayelekile, ngaphandle kokugeza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ubhale phansi kudayari noma iziphi izinguquko ohlangabezane nazo phakathi nosuku, njengokushaya kwamaphaphu, ubuhlungu besifuba, isiyezi noma esinye isibonakaliso.

Ngemuva kwamahora angama-24, idivayisi iyasuswa bese udokotela wenhliziyo ehlaziya idatha erekhodwe kulowo mshini.

Ungasilungiselela kanjani isivivinyo

Kunconywa:

• Ukugeza ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, ngoba ngeke kwenzeke ukugeza ngedivayisi;
• Gwema ukudla neziphuzo ezivuselelayo ezifana nekhofi, isoda, utshwala netiye eliluhlaza;
• Gwema ukufaka okhilimu noma amafutha okugcoba endaweni yesifuba, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-electrode anamathela;
• Uma indoda inezinwele eziningi esifubeni, kufanele zigundwe ngensingo;
• Imithi kufanele iphuzwe njengokujwayelekile.

Uma usebenzisa okokusebenza, akufanele ulale esicamelweni noma kumatilasi kazibuthe, ngoba angadala ukuphazamiseka emiphumeleni. Kubalulekile futhi ukusebenzisa ucingo ngokunakekela, ugweme ukuthinta izintambo noma ama-electrode.

Umphumela we-Holter yamahora angama-24

Izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo elijwayelekile liyahluka phakathi kuka-60 no-100 bpm, kepha lingaguquguquka usuku lonke, lapho uzivocavoca noma ezimweni zokuzizwa uvalo. Ngalesi sizathu, umbiko wemiphumela kaHolter wenza isilinganiso sosuku, futhi ukhombisa izikhathi zezinguquko ezinkulu.

Eminye imingcele erekhodwe kuHolter iyinani eliphelele lokushaya kwenhliziyo, inani lama-ventricular extrasystoles, i-ventricular tachycardia, i-supraventricular extrasystoles kanye ne-tachycardia engaphezulu. Yazi ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izimpawu ze-ventricular tachycardia.