Ungakuyeka Kanjani Ukubala

-Delile

• Ukuhlonza imbangela yokubala
• Yini ebangela ukubonwa futhi yini okufanele ngiyenze ngakho?
• Ukukhulelwa
• Isimo sendlala yegilo
• Izifo zocansi
• Imithi
• Ukucindezeleka
• Isisindo
• Umdlavuza
• Ukubona nokuvimbela inzalo
• Lapho uzobona udokotela wakho
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukubala, noma ukukhanya okungalindelekile kokopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, imvamisa akusilo uphawu lwesimo esibi. Kepha kubalulekile ukuthi unganaki.

Uma uzwa ukopha phakathi nesikhathi sakho, xoxa nodokotela wakho noma ne-OB-GYN.

Udokotela wakho angancoma ukwelashwa ukubhekana nokubona. Ungaphinda uthathe izinyathelo ngokwakho ukusiza ukunciphisa ukubona indawo. Konke kuqala ngokuqonda ukuthi kungani ukubona kwenzeka.

Ukuhlonza imbangela yokubala

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokumisa ukubonwa ukuthola ukuthi yini ebangela ukubonwa. Udokotela wakho uzoqala ngemibuzo mayelana nomlando wakho wokuya esikhathini, kufaka phakathi ubude obujwayelekile nohlobo lokuphuma kwegazi okwenzeka ngesikhathi sakho.

Ngemuva kokuqoqa imininingwane ngempilo yakho ejwayelekile, udokotela wakho uzokunika ukuhlolwa komzimba. Bangancoma nokuhlolwa okwengeziwe, kufaka phakathi:

• ukuhlolwa kwegazi
• Ukuhlolwa kwePap
• i-ultrasound
• i-hysteroscopy
• Ukuskena kwe-MRI
• Iskena se-CT
• i-endometrial biopsy

Yini ebangela ukubonwa futhi yini okufanele ngiyenze ngakho?

Ukubala amabala kungaba uphawu lwezimo eziningi. Ezinye zingelashwa ngudokotela wakho, kanti ezinye zingalungiswa ngokuzinakekela.

Ukukhulelwa

Lapho iqanda elikhulelisiwe lifakwa kulwelwesi lwakho lwesibeletho, ukufakelwa kwegazi kungenziwa. Uma uphuthelwe yisikhathi esilindelekile futhi ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukhulelwe, cabanga ukuthatha isivivinyo sokukhulelwa ekhaya.

Uma ukholwa ukuthi ukhulelwe, bona i-OB-GYN ukuqinisekisa imiphumela yakho yokuhlolwa bese ukhuluma ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo.

Isimo sendlala yegilo

AmaHormone akhiqizwa yi-thyroid yakho asiza ukulawula umjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini. Ama-hormone e-thyroid amaningi kakhulu noma amancane kakhulu angenza izikhathi zakho zibe lula kakhulu, zisindise, noma zingajwayelekile. Lezi zimo zaziwa njenge-hyperthyroidism ne-hypothyroidism.

I-Hyperthyroidism ivame ukwelashwa ngemithi ye-antithyroid noma i-beta-blockers. Kunganconywa ukuhlinzwa kokukhipha konke noma okunye kwe-thyroid.

I-Hypothyroidism ivame ukwelashwa ngezindlela ezenziwe ngabantu zehomoni okufanele ngabe i-thyroid yakho iyayenza.

Izifo zocansi

Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STIs) i-gonorrhea ne-chlamydia zaziwa ngokubanga amabala.

Ezinye izimpawu ze-gonorrhea ne-chlamydia zifaka:

• ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• ubuhlungu noma umuzwa ovuthayo ngenkathi uchama
• ubuhlungu esiswini esingezansi

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu, bheka udokotela wakho ukuthola ukuxilongwa. Izinketho zokwelashwa kwe-gonorrhea ne-chlamydia zifaka phakathi imithi i-ceftriaxone, i-azithromycin, ne-doxycycline.

Imithi

Eminye imithi ingadala ukubonwa njengomphumela oseceleni. Izibonelo zifaka:

• ama-anticoagulants
• ama-corticosteroids
• izidakamizwa ze-tricyclic
• ama-phenothiazines

Uma uthatha noma iyiphi yale mithi kadokotela futhi ubona ukubona, khuluma nodokotela wakho.

Ukucindezeleka

A kwabesifazane abasebasha ikhombisile ubudlelwano phakathi kwengcindezi ephezulu kanye nokungajwayelekile esikhathini.

Ungaphatha futhi unciphise ukucindezelwa ngu:

• ukuhlala usebenza
• ukudla ukudla okunempilo
• ukulala ngokwanele
• ukuzijwayeza izindlela zokuphumula, njengokuzindla, i-yoga, nokubhucunga umzimba

Uma lezi zindlela zokuzinakekela zingasebenzi kuwe, cabanga ukucela udokotela wakho ngeziphakamiso zakhe mayelana nokukhululeka kwengcindezi nokuphathwa.

Isisindo

Ngokusho kwe-a, ukuphathwa kwesisindo kanye nezinguquko kusisindo somzimba kungathinta ukulawulwa komjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini futhi kubangele ukubonwa.

Ungakhawulela le miphumela ngokugcina isisindo esingaguquguquki. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nebanga lesisindo esinempilo sakho.

Umdlavuza

Ukubala kungaba uphawu lomdlavuza onobungozi njengomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho, owesibeletho nowe-endometrium.

Ngokuya ngomdlavuza nesigaba, ukwelashwa kungafaka i-chemotherapy, i-hormone therapy, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, noma ukuhlinzwa.

Ukubona nokuvimbela inzalo

Uma uqala, ume, weqa, noma ushintsha ukulawulwa kokuzalwa komlomo, ungahle ubone ukubonwa okuthile.

Ukushintsha ukulawulwa kokuzalwa kungashintsha izinga lakho le-estrogen. Njengoba i-estrogen isiza ukugcina ulwelwesi lwakho lwesibeletho lusendaweni, ukubonwa kungahle kwenzeke njengoba umzimba wakho uzama ukuguqula lapho amazinga e-estrogen eguqulwa.

Ngokusho kwe-a, ukubona kungabuye kubangelwe ezinye izinhlobo zokulawulwa kokuzalwa, kufaka phakathi:

• Lapho uzobona udokotela wakho

  Yize ukubona kungavamile, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma i-OB-GYN uma:

  • kwenzeka kaninginingi
  • ayikho incazelo esobala.
  • ukhulelwe
  • kwenzeka ngemuva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini
  • iyakhuphuka ize ibe nokopha kakhulu
  • uzwa ubuhlungu, ukukhathala, noma isiyezi ngaphezu kokubona

  Ukudla okudlela endlini

  Kunezimbangela eziningi ezingaba khona zokubona. Abanye badinga ukwelashwa ngokwezempilo, kanti abanye ungabaphatha ngokuzinakekela. Kunoma ikuphi, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela wakho ukuthola ukuthi yini imbangela eyimbangela.