I-Humulin N vs. Novolin N: Ukuqhathanisa Oseceleni
-Delile
- Mayelana noHumulin N noNovolin N
- Uhlangothi ngalunye: Izici zezidakamizwa shazi
- Izindleko, ukutholakala, nokutholakala komshuwalense
- Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
- Ukusebenzisana
- Sebenzisa nezinye izimo zezokwelapha
- Izingozi zabesifazane abakhulelwe noma abancelisayo
- Ukusebenza ngempumelelo
- Ongakwenza manje
Isingeniso
Isifo sikashukela yisifo esidala amazinga aphezulu kashukela egazini. Ukungaziphathi amazinga kashukela aphezulu kungalimaza inhliziyo yakho nemithambo yegazi. Kungadala nokushaywa unhlangothi, ukungasebenzi kwezinso, nokungaboni. IHumulin N neNovolin N zombili izidakamizwa ezijojwayo ezilapha isifo sikashukela ngokwehlisa amazinga kashukela egazini lakho.
I-Humulin N ne-Novolin N yimikhiqizo emibili yohlobo olufanayo lwe-insulin. I-insulini yehlisa amazinga kashukela egazini ngokuthumela imiyalezo kumaseli akho emisipha nangamafutha ukusebenzisa ushukela osegazini lakho. Iphinde itshele isibindi sakho ukuthi siyeke ukwenza ushukela. Sizokusiza uqhathanise futhi uqhathanise le mithi ukukusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi ngabe enye ingukukhetha okungcono yini kuwe.
Mayelana noHumulin N noNovolin N
UHumulin N noNovolin N womabili amagama emikhiqizo yomuthi ofanayo, obizwa nge-insulin NPH. I-Insulini NPH iyi-insulin esebenza phakathi nendawo. I-insulin esebenza phakathi nendawo ihlala isikhathi eside emzimbeni wakho kune-insulin yemvelo.
Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zifika esitsheni njengesixazululo osifaka ngomjovo. I-Humulin N nayo iza njengesisombululo osifaka ngensimbi ebizwa nge-KwikPen.
Awudingi kadokotela ukuze uthenge iNovolin N noma iHumulin N ekhemisi. Kodwa-ke, udinga ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuyisebenzisa. Udokotela wakho kuphela owaziyo ukuthi le insulin ikulungele yini nokuthi udinga ukusebenzisa malini.
Ithebula elingezansi liqhathanisa izici eziningi zezidakamizwa ze-Humulin N ne-Novolin N.
Uhlangothi ngalunye: Izici zezidakamizwa shazi
| UHumulin N | UNovolin N | |
| Yisiphi isidakamizwa? | I-insulin NPH | I-insulin NPH |
| Kungani isetshenziswa? | Ukulawula ushukela egazini kubantu abanesifo sikashukela | Ukulawula ushukela egazini kubantu abanesifo sikashukela |
| Ngabe ngidinga incwadi kadokotela ukuze ngithenge lo muthi? | Cha * | Cha * |
| Ingabe inguqulo ejwayelekile iyatholakala? | Cha | Cha |
| Ngabe ungena ngamaphi amafomu? | Isixazululo somjovo, esitholakala ku-vial oyisebenzisa ngomjovo Isixazululo somjovo, sitholakala ku-cartridge oyisebenzisa kudivayisi ebizwa nge-KwikPen | Isixazululo somjovo, esitholakala ku-vial oyisebenzisa ngomjovo |
| Ngithatha malini? | Khuluma nodokotela wakho. Umthamo wakho uncike ekufundweni kwakho koshukela wegazi kanye nezinhloso zokwelashwa ezibekwe nguwe nodokotela wakho. | Khuluma nodokotela wakho. Umthamo wakho uncike ekufundweni kwakho koshukela wegazi kanye nezinhloso zokwelashwa ezibekwe nguwe nodokotela wakho. |
| Ngikuthatha kanjani? | Yifake ngomgogodla (ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho) ezicutshini ezinonile zesisu sakho, amathanga, izinqe, noma ingalo engaphezulu .; Ungathatha futhi lo muthi ngepompo ye-insulin. | Yifake ngomgogodla (ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho) ezicutshini ezinonile zesisu sakho, amathanga, izinqe, noma ingalo engaphezulu. Ungathatha futhi lo muthi ngepompo ye-insulin. |
| Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuqala ukusebenza? | Kufinyelela ukugeleza kwegazi emahoreni amabili kuya kwamane ngemuva kokujova | Kufinyelela ukugeleza kwegazi emahoreni amabili kuya kwamane ngemuva kokujova |
| Isebenza isikhathi esingakanani? | Cishe amahora ayi-12 kuya kwayi-18 | Cishe amahora ayi-12 kuya kwayi-18 |
| Ngabe isebenza kakhulu nini? | Amahora amane kuya kwayi-12 ngemuva kokujova | Amahora amane kuya kwayi-12 ngemuva kokujova |
| Ngiwuthatha kangaki? | Buza udokotela wakho. Lokhu kuyehluka kuye ngomuntu. | Buza udokotela wakho. Lokhu kuyehluka kuye ngomuntu nomuntu. |
| Ngiwuthatha yini ukwelashwa isikhathi eside noma okwesikhashana? | Isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwesikhathi eside | Isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwesikhathi eside |
| Ngikugcina kanjani? | I-vial engavulwa noma i-KwikPen: Gcina uHumulin N esiqandisini ezingeni lokushisa eliphakathi kuka-36 ° F no-46 ° F (2 ° C no-8 ° C). I-vial evuliwe: Gcina isitsha seHumulin N esivuliwe ezingeni lokushisa elingaphansi kuka-86 ° F (30 ° C). Yilahle ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-31. Kuvulwe i-KwikPen: Ungafaki efrijini iHumulin N KwikPen evuliwe. Yigcine ezingeni lokushisa elingaphansi kuka-86 ° F (30 ° C). Yilahle ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-14. | Isitsha esingavuliwe: Gcina uNovolin N esiqandisini ezingeni lokushisa eliphakathi kuka-36 ° F no-46 ° F (2 ° C no-8 ° C). I-vial evuliwe: Gcina isitsha esivulekile seNovolin N ekushiseni okungaphansi kuka-77 ° F (25 ° C). Yilahle ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-42. |
Izindleko, ukutholakala, nokutholakala komshuwalense
Buza inkampani yakho ekhemisi nomshuwalense ngezindleko eziqondile zale mithi. Iningi lamakhemisi liphatha kokubili iHumulin N noNovolin N. Izitsha zale mithi zibiza cishe ngokufana. IHumulin N KwikPen ibiza kakhulu kunezingqayi, kepha kungaba lula ukuyisebenzisa.
Uhlelo lwakho lomshuwalense kungenzeka luhlanganise uHumulin N noma uNovolin N, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi aluhlanganisi zombili. Shayela inkampani yakho yomshuwalense ukuze ubone ukuthi bayayithanda yini enye yalezi zidakamizwa.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
I-Humulin N ne-Novolin N zinemiphumela efanayo efanayo. Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ifaka phakathi:
- Ushukela wegazi ophansi
- Ukusabela okweqile
- Ukusabela endaweni yokujova
- Isikhumba esijiyile endaweni yomjovo
- Ukulunywa
- I-Rash
- Ukuzuza kwesisindo okungalindelekile
- Amazinga aphansi e-potassium. Izimpawu zingafaka:
- ubuthakathaka bemisipha
- ukuqunjelwa kwemisipha
Imiphumela emibi kakhulu yale mithi ayivamile. Kubandakanya:
- Ukuvuvukala ezandleni nasezinyaweni zakho okubangelwe ukwanda koketshezi
- Izinguquko emehlweni akho, njengokufiphala kwamehlo noma ukulahleka kombono
- Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo. Izimpawu zokwehluleka kwenhliziyo zifaka:
- ukuphelelwa umoya
- ukuzuza kwesisindo ngokungazelelwe
Ukusebenzisana
Ukusebenzisana ukuthi umuthi usebenza kanjani uma uwuthatha nomunye umuthi noma isidakamizwa. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuxhumana kuyingozi futhi kungashintsha ukuthi umuthi usebenza kanjani. I-Humulin N ne-Novolin N inokusebenzisana okufanayo nezinye izinto.
I-Humulin N ne-Novolin N ingadala ukuthi izinga likashukela egazini lakho lehle kakhulu uma uthatha omunye wabo ngemithi elandelayo:
- ezinye izidakamizwa zesifo sikashukela
- i-fluoxetine, esetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukucindezeleka
- ama-beta-blocker asetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme njenge:
- metoprolol
- i-propranolol
- labetalol
- khanyisile
- atenolol
- acebutolol
- sotalol
- ama-antibiotic e-sulfonamide njenge-sulfamethoxazole
Qaphela: Ama-beta-blocker nezinye izidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme, njenge-clonidine, nakho kungenza kube nzima ukubona izimpawu zoshukela wegazi ophansi.
IHumulin N noNovolin N kungenzeka zingasebenzi kahle uma uzithatha nale mithi elandelayo:
- izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo zamahomoni, kufaka phakathi amaphilisi okulawula ukuzalwa
- ama-corticosteroids
- i-niacin, avitamin
- imithi ethile yokwelaphaisifo segilo njenge:
- lezince
- mthombeni
IHumulin N neNovolin N kungadala uketshezi emzimbeni wakho futhi kwenze inhliziyo yakho yehluleke kakhulu uma uthatha noma yisiphi isidakamizwa nge:
- izidakamizwa zokuhluleka kwenhliziyo njenge:
- imvuzone
- mthombeni
Sebenzisa nezinye izimo zezokwelapha
Abantu abanesifo sezinso noma isifo sesibindi bangaba sengozini eyengeziwe kashukela ophansi wegazi ngenkathi besebenzisa i-Humulin N noma i-Novolin N. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthatha noma imuphi wale mithi, kungadingeka ukuthi ubheke ushukela wegazi lakho kaningi uma unalezi zifo.
Izingozi zabesifazane abakhulelwe noma abancelisayo
Kokubili uHumulin N noNovolin N babhekwa njengemithi ephephile yokulawula ushukela ophakeme wegazi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kubaluleke kakhulu kuwe ukugcina izinga likashukela egazini lakho lilawulwe ngenkathi ukhulelwe. Izinga likashukela egazini eliphezulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa lingaholela ezinkingeni ezifana nomfutho wegazi ophakeme nezinkinga zokuzalwa.
Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma ufisa ukuncelisa ngenkathi uthatha uHumulin N noma uNovolin N. Udokotela wakho kungenzeka alungise isilinganiso sakho. Enye i-insulin idlula ebisini lwebele iye enganeni. Kodwa-ke, ukuncelisa ibele ngenkathi uthatha ezinye zalezi zinhlobo ze-insulin ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengokuphephile.
Ukusebenza ngempumelelo
Kokubili iHumulin N neNovolin N ziyasebenza ekusizeni ukunciphisa izinga likashukela egazini lakho. Imiphumela evela ocwaningweni olulodwa lweHumulin N ibike umphumela omaphakathi wesilinganiso emahoreni angu-6.5 ngemuva komjovo. INovolin N ifinyelela umphumela wayo omkhulu endaweni ethile phakathi kwamahora amane namahora ayi-12 ngemuva kokuyijova.
Funda kabanzi: Ungawunikeza kanjani umjovo ongena ngaphansi kwesikhumba »
Ongakwenza manje
I-Humulin N ne-Novolin N yizinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukile zohlobo olufanayo lwe-insulin. Ngenxa yalokhu, ziyefana ngezindlela eziningi. Nakhu ongakwenza manje ukusiza ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi engaba inketho engcono kuwe:
- Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi ungakanani umuthi okufanele uwuthathe nokuthi kufanele uwuthathe kangaki ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu.
- Cela udokotela wakho akubonise ukuthi ungawujova kanjani umuthi ngamunye, usebenzisa i-vial noma i-Humulin N KwikPen.
- Shayela inkampani yakho yomshuwalense ukuxoxa ngokumbozwa kohlelo lwakho lwale mithi. Uhlelo lwakho lungahlanganisa kuphela eyodwa yale mithi. Lokhu kungathinta izindleko zakho.
- Shayela ikhemisi lakho ukuthi lihlole amanani alo ale mithi.
Khetha Ukuphatha
Ngabe Isifuba Sama-Asma Kufanele Sisole Ngokukhathala Kwakho Ngemuva Kokuzivocavoca?