Impingem: yini, izimbangela nokuthi ungakuvimbela kanjani

-Delile

• Izimbangela zokufakwa ngaphakathi
• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Ungakuvimbela kanjani

I-Impingem, edume kakhulu ngokuthi i-impinge noma i-Tinha noma i-Tinea nje, isifo esikhunta esithinta isikhumba futhi siholele ekwakhiweni kwezilonda ezibomvu esikhunjeni ezikwazi ukucwecwa nokulinya ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, kuya ngesikhunta esibhekele ukufakwa, kungahle kube nezinguquko ekhanda, ngokulahleka kwezinwele nokukala esizeni.

Isikhunta esihlobene nesikhunta sibizwa ngokuthi ama-dermatophytes, okuyilabo abanobudlelwano obukhulu be-keratin, okuyiprotheni ekhona esikhumbeni, izinwele nezinwele ngakho-ke, izimpawu ziyabonakala kulezi zifunda.

I-Impingem ivame kakhulu ezinganeni nasebekhulile, kepha kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngenxa yokungahlanzeki kahle noma ukujuluka okweqile, ngokwesibonelo, ikakhulukazi emgodini, esiqwini, emakhwapheni nasentanyeni.

Izimbangela zokufakwa ngaphakathi

Impingem yenzeka ngenxa yokukhula ngokweqile kwesikhunta okutholakala ngokwemvelo esikhumbeni, okubizwa ngama-dermatophytes. Ukukhula kwalezi fungi kuyathandwa lapho indawo ishisa kakhulu futhi inomswakama, njengasesibayeni, ikakhulukazi ukububula nentamo.

Ngakho-ke, ukhunta luyakwazi ukwanda kalula futhi luholele ekwakhekeni kwamabala esici se-impingem. Ngakho-ke, lolu shintsho lwefungal lungabangelwa iqiniso lokuthi isikhumba simanzi isikhathi eside futhi ngenxa yenhlanzeko enganele, isibonelo.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ze-imppingem zihlobene nokukhula kwe-fungus esikhunjeni noma ekhanda, futhi kungabonwa:

• Ukubukeka kwamabala abomvu esikhunjeni akhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi;
• Amabala awalimazi, kepha ukuluma kanye / noma ikhasi;
• Amabala ajikelezayo noma ama-oval anemiphetho echazwe kahle;
• Ukulahleka kwezinwele.

Njengoba isikhunta esihlotshaniswa negwebu singadluliselwa kalula sisuke komunye umuntu siye komunye, kubalulekile ukuthi kuthathwe izinyathelo ezithile zokugwema ukutheleleka, ngaphezu kwesidingo sokubonana nodokotela wesikhumba ukuze kwenziwe ukuxilongwa futhi kuqalwe okufanele kakhulu ukwelashwa, okuvame ukubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha okugcoba noma okhilimu aqukethe ama-antifungal.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-impingem kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kunqunywe udokotela wesikhumba, kepha kuvame ukwenziwa ngamafutha okugcoba noma okhilimu ukufaka impinge, ezimweni ezimnene kakhulu, noma ngokufakwa kwamakhambi okuvimbela ukungcola ngomlomo kuze kube yizinsuku ezingama-30, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa okunconyelwe kakhulu kweClotrimazole noma iMiconazole, isibonelo. Iqinisekisa amakhambi amaningi okuphoqelela.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, kunconywa futhi ukuthi ugcine inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu, ugcine zonke izifunda zigezwe kahle futhi zomile, ugweme ukwabelana ngezinto zakho futhi uvikele ukunwaya amanxeba, ngoba lokhu kungakhuphula ubungozi bokudluliswa kwezifo.

Ngaphezu kokwelashwa ngama-antifungal, amanye amakhambi asekhaya angakhonjiswa njengendlela yokulekelela ukwelashwa, ngoba anezakhi zokulwa namagciwane futhi asiza ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba. Bheka ezinye izinketho zekhambi lasekhaya lokugwema amagwebu.

Ungakuvimbela kanjani

Isikhunta esibhekele ukufakwa singadlula kalula sisuke komunye umuntu siye komunye, ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile zokugwema ukutheleleka, okufana nalokhu:

• Gcina isikhumba sihlale somile futhi sihlanzekile, ikakhulukazi amafolda, anjengekhwapha, umphimbo nentamo;
• Gwema ukwabelana ngezinto zomuntu siqu njengamathawula, amabhulashi ezinwele nezingubo;
• Gwema ukuthinta ngqo amabala abanye abantu;
• Yiba nokudla okunempilo noshukela ophansi, ngoba kungathinta ukukhula kwefungal;
• Yenza inhlanzeko efanelekile yesikhumba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kukhona ushintsho esikhunjeni olubonakalayo, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wesikhumba ukwenza ukuxilongwa bese uqala ukwelashwa, futhi nokwesulela kwabanye abantu kungagwenywa.