Ngabe Isitinyosi Sezinyosi Singangenwa Yini?

-Delile

• Izimpawu
• Izimpawu eziphuthumayo
• Izimbangela
• Izici zobungozi
• Ukuxilongwa
• Ukwelashwa
• Umbono
• Ukuvimbela
• Ukuvimbela izinkinga
  

Ukubuka konke

I-bee sting ingaba yinoma yini kusukela ekucasukeni okuncane kuya ekulimaleni okusongela impilo.Ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi eyaziwayo ye-bee sting, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukutheleleka. Yize izifo zingavamile, i-bee sting ingahle itheleleke noma ngabe ibonakala iyelapheka. Ukutheleleka kungahle kubambezeleke izinsuku noma amasonto.

Uma ulunywe inyosi yezinyosi noma inyosi eqhoshayo, kubalulekile ukuthi ususe isitinyela nesaka lobuthi ngaphandle kokucindezela nokujova ubuthi obuningi ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Ukucindezela i-stinger ekujuleni nakho kungandisa ubungozi bokutheleleka. Nakhu okumele ukwazi mayelana nokuthi yini okufanele uyibukele, ukuthi ungaphatha kanjani i-sting kanye nokutheleleka okungenzeka, lapho ungabiza khona udokotela, nokuningi.

Izimpawu

Udosi uqobo lwalo luvame ukuba buhlungu. Lesi sihlungu singadala ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu obuningi, yize imvamisa kungabi ngaphezu kwalokho okungaphathwa ngokucindezelwa okubandayo kanye nokwehlisa izinhlungu okuthengwa ekhawunteni.

Ububomvu nokuvuvukala kuvamile esizeni sanoma iluphi udosi lwezinyosi. Lokhu akusho ukuthi ukutheleleka. Eqinisweni, udosi lwezinyosi aluvamile ukutheleleka.

Lapho ukutheleleka kwenzeka, izimpawu ziyefana nokutheleleka okuningi. Izimpawu zingafaka:

• ukuvuvukala
• ububomvu
• amanzi obomvu
• imfiva
• ubuhlungu
• ukulele
• Ukugodola

Inkinga yokugwinya nokuphefumula kanye nokuvuvukala kwemikhumbi ye-lymph nakho kuhlotshaniswe nokutheleleka nge-bee sting.

Izimpawu zingavela ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezingu-3 ngemuva kobuhlungu. Komunye umbiko, lezi zimpawu zavela ngaphansi kwamasonto amabili ngemuva kobuhlungu.

Izimpawu eziphuthumayo

I-Anaphylaxis yindlela esabekayo esaziwa kakhulu ekuthweni yizinyosi. Kubantu abambalwa, ubuthi bezinyosi bungabathumela ethukile. Ngokushaqeka, umfutho wegazi lakho wehla futhi ukuphefumula kuba nzima. Impendulo eyiyo ukudutshulwa kwe-epinephrine nohambo olusheshayo lokuya emnyangweni wezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela.

Izimbangela

Ukuthi i-bee sting ingaveza kanjani ukutheleleka akucaci. Izinyosi ziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwakhiwa. Bangathatha izinto ezithathelwanayo bese bezidlulisa lapho bejova ubuthi. Lapho ulinyiwe, isitinyela sihlala kuwe futhi size siqhubeke nokubhonqa ngemuva kochuku, sandise ithuba lokwethula ukutheleleka.

Ngoba ukutheleleka okuhlobene nezinyosi kuyinyama, ulwazi oluningi ngazo luvela emibikweni yabantu abangashadile. Isibonelo, iphepha elikwiClinical Infectious Diseases libika ukuthi owesilisa oneminyaka engama-71 ushone ngemuva kokulunywa yinyosi. Ukuhlolwa kwesidumbu kukhombise ubukhona be- IStreptococcus pyogenes amagciwane. Komunye umbiko, inyosi elume iso yaletha ukutheleleka ku-cornea. Isiko ngemuva kwezinsuku ezine udosi lukhiqize amagciwane I-Acinetobacter lwoffii futhi Pseudomonas.

Olunye ucwaningo lubheke ukulunywa nokuhlushwa okuthelelekile - hhayi kuphela izinyosi - eziphathwa eminyangweni yezimo eziphuthumayo. Ukuzwela kwe-Methicillin nokuzwela kwe-methicillin I-Staphylococcus aureus (I-MRSA) kwakuyimbangela yokungenani kokuthathu kokune kokutheleleka.

Izici zobungozi

Noma ibuphi ubuthakathaka kumasosha akho omzimba kukubeka engcupheni enkulu yokutheleleka ngemuva kokutholwa yinyosi. Tshela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uma unanoma isiphi isimo esinciphisa ukuzivikela komzimba wakho. Noma yikuphi ukutheleleka okungalashwa kungaveza ubunzima obukhulu nokufa. Kubalulekile ukufuna ukwelashwa nganoma yini enye ngaphandle kocingo olulula.

Ukuxilongwa

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha nganoma isiphi isitofu esikhiqiza ukusabela okukhulu, kwasendaweni noma okwandisa ubuhlungu. Kungasho noma kungasho ukutheleleka. Kwesinye isikhathi, ukusabela okunzima kungalingisa ukutheleleka.

Udokotela angafaka isiko kunoma yikuphi ukukhishwa kusayithi ukusiza ukuthola ukuthi isifo sikhona yini. Izimpawu zingahle zanele ukuthi udokotela anikeze imishanguzo, noma ngaphandle kwesiko.

Ukwelashwa

Ungaphatha ukusabela okukhulu, kwasendaweni ngokuphakamisa indawo, ukusebenzisa ukucindezela okubandayo, nokuthatha izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala, noma ama-NSAID, ngenhlungu. Uma ukusabela kubandakanya ukulunywa, ama-antihistamine angasiza. Ngokuvuvukala okukhulu, udokotela wakho angaphakamisa i-prednisone yomlomo izinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu.

Izifo ze-Sting ziphathwa ngokuya ngomzimba othize othize. Isibonelo, ukuhlukumezeka kwamehlo okuchazwe ngenhla kwaphathwa ngamaconsi wamehlo we-cefazolin ne-gentamicin abiza izinsuku ezimbili, bese kuba amaconsi e-prednisone.

Ngoba S. aureus, izifo kufanele ziphathwe ngama-penistillin antistaphylococcal ngomlomo. Abantu abazwela i-penicillin banganikezwa ama-tetracyclines. Ukutheleleka kwe-MRSA kufanele kulashwe nge-trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, clindamycin, noma i-doxycycline.

Ukwelashwa ukuvimbela isifo ngqi akuvumelekile esimweni sokulunywa yizinyosi.

Umbono

Ukutheleleka kungenzeka kucace ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imininingwane yokuthi yini ongayilindela nokuthi wenzeni uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka kuhlala isikhathi eside kunokulindelekile. Ngaphandle kokuthi unohlobo oluthile lobuthakathaka bamasosha omzimba, awunabungozi obuthile bokutheleleka uma uphinde walunywa.

Ukuvimbela

Izinyathelo ezilula zingasiza ekunciphiseni ubungozi benkinga ngemuva kokulunywa yinyosi.

Ukuvimbela izinkinga

• Funa usizo. Uzodinga uma udosi lukhiqiza ukusabela okweqile.
• Geza indawo yokunatha ngensipho namanzi.
• Susa i-stinger usebenzisa i-gauze esulwe phezu kwendawo noma ngokusula uzipho phezu kwendawo. Ungashukumisi i-stinger noma usebenzise udlawana, ongaphoqa ukuthi ubuthi buqhubeke ngaphansi kwesikhumba.
• Faka isicelo seqhwa.
• Musa ukunwaya udosi, ngoba lokhu kungakhuphula ukuvuvukala, ukulunywa, kanye nengozi yokutheleleka.