Ongakulindela ku-Iron Infusion

-Delile

• Ungayilungiselela kanjani ukumnika insimbi
• Amathiphu enduduzo
  
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokufakwa ngensimbi
• Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukumnika insimbi?
• Imiphumela emibi nezinkinga
• Imiphumela emibi kakhulu
• Ukumnika i-iron kuqhathaniswa nomjovo wensimbi
• Ukufakwa kwensimbi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
• Izinzuzo zokufakwa kwe-Iron

Ukubuka konke

Ukufakwa kwe-iron kuyinqubo lapho i-iron ihanjiswa khona emzimbeni wakho ngemithambo, okusho ukungena emthanjeni ngenaliti. Le ndlela yokuletha imithi noma i-supplementation yaziwa nangokuthi ukumnika okufaka emthanjeni (IV).

Ama-iron infusions ajwayele ukunikezwa odokotela ukuthi belaphe i-iron defence anemia. Ukushoda kwe-iron anemia kuvame ukwelashwa ngezinguquko zokudla nezithako zensimbi ozithatha zibe yifomu lephilisi. Kwezinye izimo, noma kunjalo, odokotela bangancoma ukungena kwe-iron esikhundleni.

Ungadinga ukumnika i-IV uma:

• ayikwazi ukuthatha insimbi ngomlomo
• ayikwazi ukumunca insimbi ngokwanele emathunjini
• ayikwazi ukuncela i-ayoni eyanele ngenxa yokulahleka kwegazi
• kudinga ukukhuphula amazinga wensimbi ngokushesha ukugwema izingqinamba zezokwelapha noma ukumpontshelwa igazi

Ungayilungiselela kanjani ukumnika insimbi

Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imiyalo ethile yokulungiselela ukwelashwa kwakho kokuqala kokufakwa insimbi. Ezinye izinto eziyisisekelo ongazenza ukulungiselela ngosuku lokumnika kwakho zifaka:

• udle isidlo sakho sasekuseni nesasemini, ngoba asikho isidingo sokuzila ukumnika insimbi
• thatha imithi yakho ejwayelekile
• zilungiselele ukufakwa i-drip encane engalweni noma esandleni sakho
• yazi ukuthi ungalucela kanjani usizo ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwakho uma kwenzeka uphendula ngendlela engemihle

Ungazizwa unovalo ngokufakwa kwakho kwensimbi. Ungasiza ekunciphiseni noma yiziphi izinkathazo ngokukhuluma ngenqubo nodokotela wakho kuqala. Bangancoma izindlela zokukusiza uhlale ukhululekile futhi ukhululekile ngesikhathi senqubo.

Amathiphu enduduzo

• Gqoka izingubo zikhululekile, ezingakulungele.
• Yiba namanzi okuphuza atholakalayo.
• Lalela umculo.
• Buka ifilimu noma umdlalo we-TV kuthebhulethi noma ku-smartphone.
• Funda incwadi noma umagazini.

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokufakwa ngensimbi

Ukumnika insimbi kuvame ukwenzeka esibhedlela noma esikhungweni se-hemodialysis. Udokotela noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo, njengomhlengikazi, uzosebenzisa inaliti ukufaka ishubhu elincane emthanjeni. Le tube encane yaziwa njenge-catheter. Ngokuvamile kufakwa emthanjeni engalweni noma esandleni sakho. Ngemuva kwalokho, umhlinzeki wezempilo uzosusa inaliti, ashiye ipayipi emthanjeni wakho.

I-catheter inamathiselwe kushubhu ende, exhunywe kwisikhwama se-IV sensimbi. Insimbi ihlanjululwe ngesisombululo sikasawoti.Lesi sixazululo sifakwa emthanjeni wakho noma sisebenzise amandla adonsela phansi ukwehlisa kancane ithubhu kanye nomthambo wakho.

Ungase uzwe ingcosana yesikhumba sakho lapho kufakwa khona inaliti ye-IV. Kungaba khona futhi nengcindezi ethile endaweni yokufaka ngesikhathi senqubo.

Udokotela owenza le nqubo uzokunikeza umthamo wokuhlola kuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awunakho ukusabela okuphambene nensimbi. Uma wenza kanjalo, bazomisa inqubo.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukumnika insimbi?

Ukufakwa kwe-iron kungathatha kufikela kumahora ama-3 noma ama-4. Kufanele ulindele ukuhlala phansi ngalesi sikhathi. Kwezinye izimo, ukumnika kungathatha isikhashana, kuya ngezinga lokwelashwa udokotela wakho acabanga ukuthi uyakudinga. Izinga lokumnika kancane lisiza ukuvimbela izinkinga.

Imvamisa kuthatha ukuminywa okuningana kwensimbi ukuletha amazinga wensimbi omzimba emazingeni afanele. Uzothola ukumnika insimbi phakathi nesonto elilodwa noma ambalwa ezokwelashwa kwakho. Ukufakwa kwe-iron kuthatha isikhathi futhi kungabiza kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zokwelashwa kwe-anemia.

Imiphumela emibi nezinkinga

Ngemuva kokumnika, ungabuyela emisebenzini yakho ejwayelekile khona manjalo. Iningi labantu liyakwazi ukuzishayela libuyele emakhaya. Ungabuyela emsebenzini emva kokumnika kwakho uma uzizwa unakho.

Ungaba neminye imiphumela emibi ngemuva kwenqubo. Iningi labo limnene. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• izinguquko zesikhashana endleleni onambitha ngayo ukudla neziphuzo
• ikhanda
• isicanucanu nokuhlanza
• ubuhlungu bemisipha namalunga
• ukuphelelwa umoya
• ukulunywa nokuqubuka
• ukunyusa noma ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo
• ukushisa noma ukuvuvukala endaweni yomjovo

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu

Inkinga engajwayelekile kepha ebucayi evela ekungenisweni yensimbi ubuthi bensimbi. Izimpawu zobuthi bensimbi zingase zivele masinyane, ezingadala ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic. Noma bangafika kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ubuthi bensimbi obukhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi buholela ensimbini eningi ezicutshini zomzimba.

Umthamo wokuhlola kanye nesilinganiso sokumnika okuhamba kancane kwenziwa kokubili ukuvimbela le nkinga. Umthamo wokuhlola ubalulekile futhi uma unomlando wokungezwani komzimba nezidakamizwa eziningi. Udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa umthamo wokuhlola ukukuqapha nganoma yikuphi ukuphendula. Lokhu kusabela kungafaka:

• i-anaphylaxis
• ukushaqeka
• i-hypotension enamandla (umfutho wegazi ophansi)
• ukuwa
• ukulahlekelwa ukwazi

Ukumnika i-iron kuqhathaniswa nomjovo wensimbi

I-iron infusions ifaka ukuletha umthamo wensimbi ngomthambo nge-IV drip. Imijovo yensimbi ifaka ukujova i-iron emsipheni ngenaliti. Umjovo uvamise ukwenziwa ezinqeni. Ukufakwa kwe-iron kungathatha kufike emahoreni ambalwa, kanti imijovo yensimbi iletha umthamo wonke ngokushesha.

Ukufakwa kwe-iron kuvame ukuba buhlungu kancanyana kunemijovo yensimbi. Imijovo nayo ingadala ukopha kwemisipha nokuguqulwa kombala okusawolintshi. Ngenxa yalezi zinkinga ezikhona, odokotela bavame ukuthanda ukuminyaniswa kwensimbi ngaphezu kokujova kwensimbi njengokwelashwa kokushoda kwe-iron anemia.

Ukufakwa kwensimbi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

Isidingo sowesifazane okhulelwe sensimbi siyanda njengoba umbungu wakhe ukhula. Njengoba umbungu umunca i-ayoni emzimbeni wakhe, amazinga wensimbi kamama angahle, aholele ekushoneni kwegazi. Ngaleso sizathu, kwesinye isikhathi odokotela ba-oda ukungena kwe-iron kwabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Ama-infusions avame ukukhethwa ngaphezu kwezithako zensimbi yomlomo ngoba ukuwuthatha ngomlomo kungadala imiphumela emibi yamathumbu. Kodwa-ke, ukuminywa kwensimbi kuvame ukubekelwa i-trimester yesibili noma yesithathu yokukhulelwa. Akukaziwa ukuthi kuphephile yini ukufaka ukuminywa kwensimbi phakathi ne-trimester yokuqala.

Izinzuzo zokufakwa kwe-Iron

Ukufakwa kwensimbi kuyindlela yokwandisa amazinga wensimbi omzimba ngokushesha. Kuyinto yokwelashwa ngokushesha ukwedlula izithasiselo noma izinguquko zokudla. Lokhu kungasiza kakhulu ezimeni lapho i-anemia inzima kakhulu.

Izinzuzo ezingokomzimba zokufakwa ngensimbi zifaka amandla andisiwe nokuphefumula okulula. Kufanele uqale ukuzwa lezi zinzuzo emasontweni ambalwa ngemuva kokwelashwa kokugcina kokumnika. Kuhlala isikhathi esingakanani lezi zinzuzo zixhomeke embangela yokushoda kwe-iron anemia nokuthi usebenzisa noma iziphi ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukwandisa amazinga akho wensimbi noma cha.

Isibonelo, ukopha njalo, njengokuya esikhathini, kungaholela ekwehleni okungapheli kwamazinga wensimbi. Ngokuya ngesimo sakho, izinzuzo zokufakwa kwe-iron zingahlala noma kuphi kusuka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kuye eminyakeni embalwa.

Udokotela wakho angancoma ukwelashwa okwengeziwe okwengeza insimbi, njengokungezelela kanye nezinguquko zokudla, ezingakhulisa izinzuzo.