Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser ngezibazi: Okufanele Ukwazi

-Delile

• Ukwelashwa nge-Laser ngezibazi
• Ngaphambi nangemva kwezithombe zokwelashwa nge-laser ngezibazi
• Kubiza malini ukwelashwa kwelaser?
• Zisebenza kanjani izindlela zokwelashwa nge-laser zezibazi?
• Izinqubo zokwelashwa kwelaser ngezibazi
• Ukuveza kabusha i-Ablative noma i-laser
• Ukuqhuma kabusha kwe-laser
• Ukufakwa kabusha kwe-laser okungeyona eye-ablative
• Ingabe kukhona ubungozi noma imiphumela emibi?
• Yini ongayilindela ngemuva kokwelapha i-laser ngezibazi
• Ukwelashwa nge-Laser yokulungiselela izibazi
• Ungamthola kanjani umhlinzeki

Amaqiniso asheshayo

Mayelana

• Ukwelashwa nge-Laser ngezibazi kunciphisa ukuvela kwezibazi. Isebenzisa ukwelashwa kokukhanya okugxile ekususeni ungqimba olungaphandle lwesikhumba noma ukuvuselela ukukhiqizwa kwamaseli amasha esikhumba ukumboza amangqamuzana esikhumba alimele.
• Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser ngezibazi kunganciphisa ukubonakala kwezinsumpa, imibimbi yesikhumba, izindawo zeminyaka, izibazi nama-keloids. Akususi ngokuphelele isibazi.

Ukuphepha

• Le nqubo idinga umuthi wokubulala izinzwa oqonde phezulu ukuze isikhumba sibe ndikindiki. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuthambisa kuyadingeka.
• Ukwelashwa kweLaster ngezibazi kuyinqubo yokwelashwa kweziguli. Kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngudokotela wesikhumba oqinisekiswe yibhodi.
• Imiphumela emibi yenqubo ifaka phakathi ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, nokuqaqamba kwesikhashana. Le miphumela ivame ukunyamalala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Kalula

• Asikho isikhathi sokuphumula eside nale nqubo. Ungalindela ukuphulukiswa cishe ezinsukwini ezi-3 kuye kwezi-10.

Izindleko

• Izindleko zokwelashwa nge-laser ngezibazi ziyehluka. Kungaba kusuka ku- $ 200 kuye ku- $ 3,400, kuya ngosayizi wesibazi nobukhulu bokwelashwa.

Ukusebenza

• Yize izibazi zingenakususwa ngokuphelele, ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-laser kungakunciphisa ngempumelelo ukubukeka kwesibazi nobukhulu.

Ukwelashwa nge-Laser ngezibazi

Ukwelashwa nge-Laser kusebenzisa imishayo egxile ekukhanyeni ukwelapha izindawo ezilimele emzimbeni. Ingasusa izicubu nokunye ukukhula, ithuthukise ukubona, imise ukulahleka kwezinwele, futhi yelaphe nobuhlungu. Ukwelashwa nge-Laser nakho kungathuthukisa ukubukeka kwezibazi.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser ngezibazi kuyindlela yokwelashwa ngaphandle. Udokotela wakho uhambisa kaningi i-laser wand phezu kwesikhumba sakho ukuze asuse amangqamuzana esikhumba alimele futhi anciphise izibazi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• izibazi zokulimala
• ukusha amamaki
• izibazi zomqubuko
• amabala amnyama, amabala weminyaka, nezinye izinhlobo ze-hyperpigmentation

Ngoba le nqubo ihilela ukushisa nokukhanya, udokotela wakho kungenzeka angayincomi uma uzwela ukukhanya. Imithi ethile ingadala lolu hlobo lokuzwela. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze ubone ukuthi ungumuntu olungele yini ukhetho.

Udokotela wakho angakudikibalisa nokwelashwa kwelaser uma uthatha imishanguzo yokuncipha igazi ngenxa yengozi yokopha.

Bangakudambisa futhi nokwelashwa kwelaser uma une:

• induna esebenzayo
• izilonda zesikhumba
• isikhumba esimnyama

Ngaphambi nangemva kwezithombe zokwelashwa nge-laser ngezibazi

Kubiza malini ukwelashwa kwelaser?

Njengoba ukwelashwa kwe-laser kwezibazi kuyizinqubo zezimonyo nezokukhetha, umshuwalense wakho kungenzeka ungakhokhi izindleko.

Izindleko zokwelashwa zincike ku:

• ubukhulu besibazi
• inani lezibazi
• inani lezokwelapha ze-laser ozodinga

Khumbula ukuthi ungadinga ukwelashwa okungaphezu kokukodwa kwe-laser ukuthola imiphumela oyifunayo. Kuzodingeka ukhokhe njalo lapho ubona udokotela wakho ukuze athole ukwelashwa.

Ngoba izindleko zokuphuma ephaketheni zokwelashwa kwelaser ziyahlukahluka, kubalulekile ukuthi ubonane nodokotela abangaphezu koyedwa ukuqhathanisa amanani ngaphambi kokuqhubeka. Amanye amahhovisi azokhokhisa imali yokubonisana ngaphezu kwalokho okukhokhela inqubo yangempela.

Ngokwesilinganiso, ukwelashwa okukodwa kwe-laser ukwenza ngcono ukubukeka kwesibazi kubiza phakathi kuka- $ 200 kuya ku- $ 3,400, ngokusho koMnyango Wezesikhumba wase-University of Michigan.

Asikho isikhathi sokuphumula esinwetshiwe ngalokhu kwelashwa, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukhathazeke ngesikhathi esiningi ungekho emsebenzini. Ungakwazi ukubuyela emsebenzini ngosuku olulandelayo noma kungakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Zisebenza kanjani izindlela zokwelashwa nge-laser zezibazi?

Ukwelashwa kwesibazi se-Laser akwenzi isibazi sinyamalale. Esikhundleni salokho, zenzelwe ukwenza isibazi sibonakale singabonakali kangako.

Umzimba uqala inqubo yokulungisa isilonda ngemuva kokulimala kwesikhumba. Kuqhamuka uqweqwe ngenxa yokulimala ukuze ulivikele kumagciwane, bese ekugcineni luwa. Kwesinye isikhathi, isikhumba esingaphansi kukakhokho siba nombala ofanayo nawo wonke umzimba. Kodwa-ke, kuya ngokujula kokulimala, isibazi sivame ukuhlala ngemuva kokuwa kwesikhuhla.

Lezi zibazi zingaphela noma zikhanye ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lapho isibazi siba unomphela, ukwelashwa nge-laser kungasetshenziswa ukususa ungqimba olungaphandle lwesikhumba esonakele. Zibushelelezi isikhumba ukuthuthukisa ithoni nokubukeka.

Lawa ma-lasers abuye asetshenziselwe ukukhomba imithambo yegazi esikhunjeni esibomvu nokunciphisa ukubomvu. Bangangena futhi ebusweni besikhumba ukukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwamaseli amasha esikhumba.

Izinqubo zokwelashwa kwelaser ngezibazi

Ngesikhathi sokubonisana kwakho, udokotela wakho uzonquma inqubo engcono kakhulu yokwenza ngcono isibazi. Izinketho zakho zingafaka okulandelayo:

Ukuveza kabusha i-Ablative noma i-laser

Lolu hlobo lwezokwelapha luthuthukisa ukubukeka kwezibazi, izinsumpa nemibimbi. Ukumisa kabusha kususa ungqimba olungaphandle lwesikhumba futhi kuqede amangqamuzana esikhumba alimele ezingeni eliphezulu. Udokotela wakho angasebenzisa i-carbon dioxide (CO2) laser ukuthola izibazi ezijulile, noma i-erbium laser ukuthola izibazi ezingaphezulu.

Ukuqhuma kabusha kwe-laser

I-laser ingena kusendlalelo esijulile sobuso besikhumba ukuze isuse amangqamuzana amnyama anombala. Le nqubo futhi ivuselela ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen nokuvuselelwa kwamangqamuzana esikhumba, okungenza izibazi zakho zibonakale zingabonakali.

Ukufakwa kabusha kwe-laser okungeyona eye-ablative

Ama-lasers wokushisa angaphansi angena ngaphakathi kwesikhumba. Lokhu futhi kukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen nokuvuselelwa kwamaseli ukufaka amaseli esikhumba alimele.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser ngezibazi kuyizinqubo zokugula, yize ubude bezinqubo buyahlukahluka. Ungalindela ukungakhululeki okuncane ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Udokotela wakho uzofaka i-topical anesthetic ukuze indikize indawo ukuze ungezwa ubuhlungu. Ungacela ukuthanjiswa uma welapha isibazi esikhudlwana.

Ingabe kukhona ubungozi noma imiphumela emibi?

Ngoba le nqubo isebenzisa ukukhanya nokushisa ukwelapha amangqamuzana esikhumba alimele, ungahle ube nemiphumela engemihle, efana nale:

• izibazi
• ukuvuvukala
• ukulunywa
• ububomvu
• ukopha
• ubuhlungu

Imiphumela emibi emincane kufanele ithuthuke ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Bheka udokotela wakho uma uba nezimpawu zokutheleleka, njengokunyuka kokubomvu noma ubuhlungu obukhulu. Ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesikhumba zibandakanya ukwakha ithumba noma iphakethe lobomvu eduze kwendawo yenqubo.

Yini ongayilindela ngemuva kokwelapha i-laser ngezibazi

Izikhathi zokutakula ziyahlukahluka, kepha kungathatha izinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezingu-10 ukuze isikhumba sakho silulame.Udokotela wakho uzohlinzeka ngemiyalo yokunakekelwa ngemuva kokulandela ukwelashwa. Lokhu kungafaka okulandelayo:

• Gwema ilanga eliqondile amasonto amane kuya kwayisithupha ngemuva kwenqubo.
• Faka iphakethe elibandayo noma indwangu emanzi endaweni ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala.
• Thatha imishanguzo yezinhlungu zasesitolo lapho kudingeka.
• Geza futhi usebenzise amafutha okuthambisa nsuku zonke.
• Ngezinqubo zobuso, kungadingeka ukuthi uvikele ukwakheka izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Ukwelashwa kwesikhumba se-Laser ngezibazi kuhlala isikhathi eside, yize imiphumela ingahle ingapheli. Ungadinga ukwelashwa okuphindaphindiwe ngokuzayo.

Imiphumela ayihlali ishesha ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kungathatha amasonto noma izinyanga ngaphambi kokubona umehluko.

Ukwelashwa nge-Laser yokulungiselela izibazi

Uma usuthathe isinqumo sokwelashwa nge-laser ngezibazi, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imininingwane yokulungiselela inqubo yakho. Kungase kudingeke wenze izinguquko ezilandelayo ngaphambi kokwelashwa:

• Yeka ukubhema okungenani amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokwelashwa kwakho.
• Ungathathi i-aspirin, izithasiselo, noma imishanguzo enganciphisa inqubo yokuphulukisa.
• Ungayisebenzisi imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba equkethe i-retinol noma i-glycolic acid emasontweni amabili kuya kwamane ngaphambi kwenqubo yakho.
• Gqoka isivikelo selanga. Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga isikhathi eside ngaphambi kwenqubo yakho.
• Uma uthola ukwelashwa kwe-laser ebusweni futhi unokuthambekela kokuthola izilonda ezibandayo ezindebeni, udokotela wakho uzodinga ukukunikeza imithi elwa namagciwane ukuvimbela ukuqubuka ngemuva kokwelapha kwakho.

Ungamthola kanjani umhlinzeki

Uma ufuna ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwezibazi, ukwelashwa nge-laser kunganikeza imiphumela oyifunayo.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ukhethe kuphela udokotela wesikhumba oqinisekiswe yibhodi ukwenza le nqubo. Hlela ukubonisana ngolwazi olungeziwe ngamanani entengo nezinqubo.

Nazi izixhumanisi ezimbalwa ukukusiza uthole umhlinzeki ofanelekayo endaweni yangakini:

• I-American Academy Yezesikhumba
• Umhlanganisi
• I-HealthGrades
• I-Aczone