ILevemir vs. Lantus: Ukufana nokwehluka

-Delile

• Sebenzisa
• Isikali
• Ukuphatha
• Ukusebenza ngempumelelo
• Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
• Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Isifo sikashukela kanye ne-insulin

ILevemir neLantus womabili yimisipha yokujova esebenza isikhathi eside engasetshenziselwa ukuphatha isikhathi eside isifo sikashukela.

I-insulin yihomoni ekhiqizwa ngokwemvelo emzimbeni ngamanyikwe. Kuyasiza ukuguqula ushukela (ushukela) osegazini lakho ube ngamandla. La mandla abese esatshalaliswa kumaseli emzimbeni wakho wonke.

Ngesifo sikashukela, amanyikwe akho akhiqiza i-insulin encane noma awunayo nhlobo noma umzimba wakho awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-insulin ngendlela efanele. Ngaphandle kwe-insulin, umzimba wakho awukwazi ukusebenzisa ushukela osegazini lakho futhi ungabulawa yindlala yamandla. Ushukela oweqile egazini lakho nawo ungalimaza izingxenye ezahlukene zomzimba wakho, kufaka phakathi imithambo yegazi nezinso zakho. Noma ngubani onesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1 kanye nabantu abaningi abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 kumele basebenzise i-insulin ukugcina amazinga kashukela egazini aphilile.

ILevemir yisisombululo se-insulin detemir, kanti iLantus yisisombululo se-insulin glargine. I-insulini glargine iyatholakala futhi njengomkhiqizo iToujeo.

Kokubili i-insulin detemir ne-insulin glargine amafomula we-insulin ayisisekelo. Lokho kusho ukuthi basebenza kancane ukwehlisa amazinga kashukela egazini lakho. Zombili zingene emzimbeni wakho esikhathini esingamahora angama-24. Bagcina amazinga kashukela egazi ehliswa isikhathi eside ukwedlula ama-insulins asebenza okwesikhashana.

Yize ukwakheka kuhluke kancane, iLevemir neLantus yizidakamizwa ezifanayo kakhulu. Kunokwehluka okumbalwa kuphela phakathi kwabo.

Sebenzisa

Izingane kanye nabantu abadala bangasebenzisa zombili iLevemir neLantus. Ngokuqondile, iLevemir ingasetshenziswa ngabantu abaneminyaka engu-2 noma ngaphezulu. ILantus ingasetshenziswa ngabantu abaneminyaka engu-6 noma ngaphezulu.

ILevemir noma iLantus ingasiza ekuphatheni isifo sikashukela nsuku zonke. Kodwa-ke, usengadinga ukusebenzisa i-insulin esebenza okwesikhashana ukwelapha izipikisi emazingeni kashukela egazini lakho kanye nesifo sikashukela ketoacidosis (inqwaba eyingozi yama-acid egazini lakho).

Isikali

Ukuphatha

Bobabili uLevemir noLantus banikezwa ngomjovo ngendlela efanayo. Ungazinikeza imijovo yakho noma ube nomuntu omaziyo akunikeze. Umjovo kufanele ungene ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho. Ungalokothi ujove le mithi emthanjeni noma emisipheni. Kubalulekile ukuzungezisa izindawo zokujova ezizungeze isisu sakho, imilenze engenhla, nezingalo ezingaphezulu. Ukwenza kanjalo kukusiza ukuthi ugweme i-lipodystrophy (inqwaba yezicubu ezinamafutha) ezindaweni zokujova.

Akufanele usebenzise noma imuphi umuthi onepompo ye-insulin. Ukwenza kanjalo kungaholela ku-hypoglycemia enamandla (ushukela ophansi wegazi). Lokhu kungaba inkinga esongela impilo.

Ukusebenza ngempumelelo

Kokubili iLevemir neLantus kubonakala kusebenza ngokulinganayo ekuphathweni kwansuku zonke kwamazinga kashukela egazini kubantu abanesifo sikashukela. Ukubuyekezwa kocwaningo lwango-2011 akutholanga mehluko omkhulu ekuphepheni noma ekusebenzeni kweLevemir kuqhathaniswa neLantus yohlobo lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2.

Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo

Kunokwehluka kwemiphumela emibi phakathi kwale mithi emibili. Ucwaningo oluthile lwathola ukuthi i-Levemir iholele ekutholeni isisindo esincane. ILantus ibithambekele ekubeni nokuthinteka okuncane kwesikhumba endaweni yomjovo futhi idinga umthamo ophansi wansuku zonke.

Eminye imiphumela emibi yazo zombili izidakamizwa ingafaka:

• izinga eliphansi leshukela egazini
• izinga eliphansi le-potassium yegazi
• ukukhuphuka kwenhliziyo
• ukukhathala
• ikhanda
• ukudideka
• indlala
• isicanucanu
• ubuthakathaka bemisipha
• ukungaboni kahle

Noma imuphi umuthi, kufaka phakathi iLevemir neLantus, nawo ungadala ukusabela okweqile. Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-anaphylaxis ingaqala. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uba nokuvuvukala, isifuba noma ukuqubuka kwesikhumba.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Kunokwehluka phakathi kweLevemir neLantus, kufaka phakathi:

• ukwakheka
• isikhathi ngemuva kokukuthatha kuze kube inani lokuhlushwa emzimbeni wakho
• eminye imiphumela emibi

Ngaphandle kwalokho, zombili izidakamizwa ziyafana kakhulu. Uma ucabanga enye yale mithi, xoxa ngobuhle nobubi bayo ngayinye kudokotela wakho. Akunandaba ukuthi uthatha hlobo luni lwe-insulin, buyekeza ngokucophelela konke ukufakwa kwephakeji futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ubuza udokotela wakho imibuzo onayo.