I-Lhermitte’s Sign (ne-MS): Kuyini nokuthi Uyiphatha Kanjani

-Delile

• Imvelaphi yesibonakaliso sikaLhermitte
• Izimbangela zesibonakaliso sikaLhermitte
• Izimpawu zesibonakaliso sikaLhermitte
• Ukwelapha uphawu lukaLhermitte
• Imithi nezinqubo
• Indlela Yokuphila
• Umbono
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• A:

Yini uphawu lukaMS noLhermitte?

I-Multiple sclerosis (MS) yisifo sokuzilimaza esithinta isistimu yakho yezinzwa ephakathi.

Isibonakaliso sikaLhermitte, esibizwa nangokuthi isenzeko sikaLhermitte noma isihlalo se-barber, sivame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-MS. Kungumuzwa ongazelelwe, ongakhululekile ohamba usuka entanyeni yakho uye emgogodleni wakho. ILhermitte's ivame ukuchazwa njengokushaqeka kukagesi noma ukuzwa ukubhuza.

Imicu yakho yezinzwa imbozwe ngengubo yokuvikela ebizwa nge-myelin. Ku-MS, amasosha akho omzimba ahlasela imicu yakho yezinzwa, abhubhise i-myelin futhi alimaze izinzwa. Izinzwa zakho ezilimele futhi ezinempilo azikwazi ukuthumela imilayezo futhi zidale izimpawu ezahlukahlukene zomzimba, kufaka phakathi ubuhlungu bezinzwa. Isibonakaliso sikaLhermitte singesinye sezimpawu ezimbalwa ze-MS ezidala ubuhlungu bezinzwa.

Imvelaphi yesibonakaliso sikaLhermitte

Isibonakaliso sikaLhermitte saqala ukubhalwa ngo-1924 yisazi sezinzwa saseFrance uJean Lhermitte. U-Lhermitte ubonisane ngecala lowesifazane obekhala ngobuhlungu besisu, isifo sohudo, ukungahambisani kahle ohlangothini lwesobunxele lomzimba wakhe, nokungakwazi ukuguquguqula ngokushesha isandla sakhe sokudla. Lezi zimpawu ziyahambisana nalokho manje okubizwa ngokuthi i-multiple sclerosis. Owesifazane uphinde wabika ukuzwa kukagesi entanyeni, emhlane, nasezinzwaneni zakhe, okwathi kamuva kwathiwa yi-Lhermitte's syndrome.

Izimbangela zesibonakaliso sikaLhermitte

Uphawu lukaLhermitte lubangelwa izinzwa ezingasatholakali nge-myelin. Lezi zinzwa ezilimele ziphendula ukunyakaza kwentamo yakho, okubangela ukuzwa kusuka entanyeni yakho kuya emgogodleni wakho.

Isibonakaliso sikaLhermitte sivamile ku-MS, kodwa asigcini ngesimo. Abantu abanokulimala komgogodla noma ukuvuvukala bangazizwa nezimpawu. uphakamise ukuthi okulandelayo kungadala isibonakaliso sikaLhermitte:

• i-myelitis ehambayo
• Isifo sikaBechet
• lupus
• i-disc herniation noma ukucindezelwa kwentambo yomgogodla
• ukushoda kakhulu kwe-vitamin B-12
• ukuhlukumezeka ngokomzimba

Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma ukholwa ukuthi lezi zimo kungenzeka zikubangele ukuthi uzwe ubuhlungu obuhlukile besibonakaliso sikaLhermitte.

Izimpawu zesibonakaliso sikaLhermitte

Uphawu oluyinhloko lwesibonakaliso sikaLhermitte ukuzwa kagesi okuhamba kwehle entanyeni nasemhlane. Ungaba nalo muzwa ezandleni zakho, emilenzeni, eminweni nasezinzwaneni. Umuzwa onjengokushaqeka uvame ukuba mfushane futhi ube nezikhathi ezithile. Noma kunjalo, ingazizwa inamandla impela ngenkathi ihlala.

Ubuhlungu imvamisa buvelele kakhulu uma:

• goba ikhanda lakho esifubeni sakho
• shintsha intamo yakho ngendlela engajwayelekile
• bakhathele noma bashiswe ngokweqile

Ukwelapha uphawu lukaLhermitte

Ngokusho kwe-Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, cishe amaphesenti angama-38 abantu abane-MS bazothola isibonakaliso sikaLhermitte. Ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ezingasiza ukunciphisa izimpawu zikaLhermitte zifaka:

• imishanguzo, efana ne-steroids nemithi elwa nokuquleka
• ukulungiswa kokuma nokuqapha
• amasu okuphumula

Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa ezingcono kakhulu kuwe.

Imithi nezinqubo

Udokotela wakho angakunikeza imishanguzo yokulwa nokuthathwa kwesifuba ukusiza ukuphatha ubuhlungu bakho. Le mithi ilawula imizwa kagesi yomzimba wakho. Udokotela wakho futhi angancoma ama-steroids uma uphawu lukaLhermitte luyingxenye yokuphindaphinda okujwayelekile kwe-MS. Imithi futhi inganciphisa ubuhlungu bezinzwa obuvame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-MS.

I-transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) iyasebenza futhi kwabanye abanophawu lukaLhermitte. I-TENS ikhiqiza inkokhelo kagesi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu. Futhi, izinkambu zikagesi ezibhekiswe ezindaweni ezingaphandle kogebhezi lwakho zifakazele ukuthi ziyasebenza ekwelapheni uphawu lukaLhermitte nezinye izimpawu ezivamile ze-MS.

Indlela Yokuphila

Izinguquko zokuphila ezingenza izimpawu zakho zilawuleke zifaka:

• isibopho sentamo esingakwenza ungagobeki intamo yakho kakhulu futhi kubhebhethekise ubuhlungu
• ukwenza ngcono ukuma kwakho ngosizo lomeluleki womzimba ukusiza ukuvimbela isiqephu
• ukuphefumula okujulile nokuzilolonga ukuze unciphise ubuhlungu bakho

Izimpawu ze-MS njengesibonakaliso sikaLhermitte, ikakhulukazi ngendlela yokubuyela emuva ye-MS, zivame ukuba zimbi ngezikhathi zokucindezeleka ngokomzimba noma ngokomzwelo. Lala ubuthongo obuningi, hlala uzolile, futhi ubheke amazinga wokucindezeleka ukulawula izimpawu zakho.

Kungasiza ngisho nokukhuluma nabanye ngalokho obhekene nakho. Zama uhlelo lwethu lwamahhala lwe-MS Buddy ukuxhumana nabanye futhi uthole ukwesekwa. Landa okwe-iPhone noma kwe-Android.

Ukuzindla okukukhuthaza ukuthi ubheke imizwa nemicabango yakho kungakusiza futhi ukuthi ulawule ubuhlungu bakho bezinzwa. ukuthi ukungenelela okususelwe engqondweni kungakusiza ulawule umphumela ubuhlungu bezinzwa obunakho empilweni yakho yengqondo.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokushintsha indlela oziphethe ngayo ukuze ubhekane nophawu lukaLhermitte.

Umbono

Isibonakaliso sikaLhermitte singaba yi-jarring, ikakhulukazi uma ungasijwayele lesi simo. Bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uqala ukuzwa izimpawu njengokushaqeka kukagesi emzimbeni wakho lapho ugoba noma uguqula imisipha yakho yentamo.

Uphawu lukaLhermitte uphawu olujwayelekile lwe-MS. Uma utholwe une-MS, funa ukwelashwa okuvamile kwalokhu nezinye izimpawu ezivelayo. Uphawu lukaLhermitte lungalawulwa kalula uma wazi ukunyakaza okuluvuselelayo. Ukushintsha kancane kancane indlela oziphatha ngayo ukunciphisa izinhlungu nokucindezeleka kwalesi simo kungayithuthukisa kakhulu impilo yakho.

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