I-Lisinopril, Ithebhulethi Yomlomo
-Delile
- Izexwayiso ezibalulekile
- Isexwayiso se-FDA: Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
- Kuyini lisinopril?
- Kungani kusetshenziswa
- Isebenza kanjani
- Imiphumela emibi ye-Lisinopril
- Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile
- Imiphumela emibi kakhulu
- ILisinopril ingaxhumana neminye imithi
- Izidakamizwa zomfutho wegazi
- Izidakamizwa zikashukela
- Amaphilisi wamanzi (isisu)
- Izithako ze-potassium kanye ne-potassium-sparing diuretics
- Izidakamizwa zokuqinisa isimo
- Izidakamizwa zobuhlungu
- Izidakamizwa ukuvimbela ukwenqatshwa kokufakelwa komzimba
- Igolide
- I-Neprilysin inhibitors
- Izixwayiso zeLisinopril
- Isexwayiso somzimba
- Ukusebenzisana kotshwala
- Izexwayiso zabantu abanezimo ezithile zempilo
- Izexwayiso kwamanye amaqembu
- Ungayithatha kanjani i-lisinopril
- Amafomu namandla
- Isikali somfutho wegazi ophezulu (umfutho wegazi ophakeme)
- Isilinganiso sokuhluleka kwenhliziyo
- Isilinganiso se-infarction ye-myocardial acute (isifo senhliziyo)
- Ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile
- Thatha njengoba kuqondisiwe
- Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokuthatha lo muthi
- Jikelele
- Isitoreji
- Ukugcwalisa kabusha
- Ukuvakasha
- Ukuzilawula
- Ukuqapha komtholampilo
- Izindleko ezifihliwe
- Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela?
Amaphuzu avelele we-lisinopril
- Ithebhulethi yomlomo yeLisinopril iyatholakala njengezidakamizwa ezijwayelekile nezegama. Amagama omkhiqizo: Prinivil noZestril.
- ILisinopril iza njengethebhulethi kanye nesisombululo osithatha ngomlomo.
- I-Lisinopril tablet tablet isetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu (umfutho wegazi ophakeme) kanye nokwehluleka kwenhliziyo. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwenza ngcono ithuba lakho lokusinda ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo.
Izexwayiso ezibalulekile
Isexwayiso se-FDA: Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
- Lesi sidakamizwa sinesixwayiso sebhokisi elimnyama. Lesi yisexwayiso esibi kakhulu esivela ku-Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Isexwayiso sebhokisi elimnyama sazisa odokotela neziguli ngemiphumela yezidakamizwa engaba yingozi.
- Akufanele uthathe lesi sidakamizwa uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Lesi sidakamizwa singalimaza noma sibulale ingane yakho engakazalwa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezinye izindlela zokwehlisa umfutho wegazi ngesikhathi ukhulelwe.
- I-Angioedema (ukuvuvukala): Lesi sidakamizwa singadala ukuvuvukala okungazelelwe kobuso bakho, izingalo, imilenze, izindebe, ulimi, umphimbo namathumbu. Lokhu kungabulala. Tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unezinhlungu zokuvuvukala noma zesisu. Uzosuswa kulo muthi futhi ngokunokwenzeka unikezwe imithi yokwehlisa ukuvuvukala kwakho. Ukuvuvukala kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ingcuphe yakho ingaba ngaphezulu uma unomlando we-angioedema.
- I-Hypotension (umfutho wegazi ophansi): Lesi sidakamizwa singadala umfutho wegazi ophansi, ikakhulukazi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala zokuwuthatha. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uzizwa unekhanda elincane, unesiyezi, noma sengathi uzoquleka. Kungenzeka ukuthi ube nomfutho wegazi ophansi uma:
- abaphuzi uketshezi olwanele
- bajuluka kakhulu
- uhuda noma uhlanza
- unokwehluleka kwenhliziyo
- ku-dialysis
- thatha isisu
- Ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo: Lesi sidakamizwa singadala ukukhwehlela okungapheli. Lokhu kukhwehlela kuzophela uma uyeka ukuthatha umuthi.
Kuyini lisinopril?
ILisinopril ngumuthi kadokotela. Kuza njengethebhulethi yomlomo nesisombululo somlomo.
I-Lisinopril tablet tablet iyatholakala njengezidakamizwa ezinegama lomkhiqizo Prinivil futhi Zestril. Iphinde itholakale njengomuthi ojwayelekile. Imithi ejwayelekile ijwayele ukubiza kancane. Kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka zingatholakali ngawo wonke amandla noma ifomu njengenguqulo yegama lomkhiqizo.
Kungani kusetshenziswa
I-Lisinopril tablet tablet isetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu nokuhluleka kwenhliziyo. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwenza ngcono ithuba lakho lokusinda ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo.
Lesi sidakamizwa singasetshenziswa njengengxenye yokwelashwa okuhlanganayo. Lokho kusho ukuthi ungadinga ukuyithatha nezinye izidakamizwa.
Isebenza kanjani
ILisinopril ingeyesigaba semithi ebizwa ngama-angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors.
Isigaba semithi siyiqembu lemithi esebenza ngendlela efanayo. Zinezakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezifanayo futhi zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezifanayo.
Lesi sidakamizwa sixegisa imithambo yegazi emzimbeni wakho. Lokhu kunciphisa ukucindezeleka enhliziyweni yakho futhi kwehlisa umfutho wegazi.
Imiphumela emibi ye-Lisinopril
I-Lisinopril tablet yomlomo ayibangeli ukozela. Noma kunjalo, kungadala umfutho wegazi ophansi. Lokhu kungakwenza uzizwe uphela amandla noma unesiyezi. Akufanele ushayele, usebenzise imishini, noma wenze eminye imisebenzi edinga ukuqaphela uze wazi ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa sikuthinta kanjani. ILisinopril nayo ingaba neminye imiphumela emibi.
Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile
Imiphumela emibi kakhulu engenzeka nge-lisinopril ifaka:
- ikhanda
- isiyezi
- ukukhwehlela okuphikelelayo
- umfutho wegazi ophansi
- ubuhlungu besifuba
Uma le miphumela imnene, ingahle ihambe zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto ambalwa. Uma zinzima kakhulu noma zingahambi, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.
Imiphumela emibi kakhulu
Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Shayela u-911 uma izimpawu zakho zizizwa zisongela impilo noma uma ucabanga ukuthi unezimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha. Imiphumela emibi kanye nezimpawu zayo zingafaka okulandelayo:
- ukusabela kwe-hypersensitivity (komzimba). Izimpawu zifaka:
- ukuvuvukala kobuso bakho, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo
- inkinga yokuphefumula
- inkinga yokugwinya
- isisu (isisu) sobuhlungu noma ngaphandle kwesicanucanu noma ukuhlanza
- Izinkinga zezinso. Izimpawu zifaka:
- ukukhathala
- ukuvuvukala, ikakhulukazi izandla zakho, izinyawo, noma amaqakala
- ukuphelelwa umoya
- ukuzuza kwesisindo
- ukwehluleka kwesibindi. Izimpawu zifaka:
- ukuphuzi kwesikhumba sakho nokumhlophe kwamehlo akho
- ama-enzyme wesibindi aphakeme
- ubuhlungu besisu
- isicanucanu nokuhlanza
- amazinga aphezulu e-potassium. Lesi sidakamizwa singadala i-potassium ephakeme kakhulu. Lokhu kungaholela ku-arrhythmia (ukushaya kwenhliziyo noma izinkinga zesigqi). Ingozi yakho ingaba phezulu uma unesifo sezinso noma isifo sikashukela, noma uma uthatha ezinye izidakamizwa ezandisa amazinga e-potassium.
Ukuzikhulula: Inhloso yethu ukukunikeza imininingwane efanelekile futhi yamanje. Kodwa-ke, ngoba izidakamizwa zithinta umuntu ngamunye ngokuhlukile, asikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lolu lwazi lubandakanya yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Lolu lwazi aluyithathi indawo yeseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala uxoxa ngemiphumela emibi engaba khona nomhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo owazi umlando wakho wezokwelapha.
ILisinopril ingaxhumana neminye imithi
Ithebhulethi yomlomo yeLisinopril ingaxhumana neminye imithi, amakhambi, noma amavithamini ongahle uwathathe. Ukusebenzisana kulapho into iguqula indlela umuthi osebenza ngayo. Lokhu kungaba yingozi noma kubangele ukuthi imishanguzo oyiphuzayo ingasebenzi futhi.
Ukusiza ukuvimbela ukuxhumana, udokotela wakho kufanele aphathe yonke imithi yakho ngokucophelela. Ukuthola ukuthi lo muthi ungahlangana kanjani nokunye okuthathayo, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.
Izibonelo zemithi engadala ukusebenzisana ne-lisinopril zibalwe ngezansi.
Izidakamizwa zomfutho wegazi
Ukuthatha imishanguzo ethile yegazi nge-lisinopril kwandisa ingozi yokuba nomfutho wegazi ophansi, i-potassium yegazi ephezulu, nezinkinga zezinso kubandakanya ukwehluleka kwezinso. Le mithi ihlanganisa:
- ama-angiotensin receptor blockers (i-ARB). Izibonelo zifaka:
- sbongile
- eprosartan
- busisiwe
- losartan
- lindokuhle
- telzinhle
- valsartan
- umabhebhana
- ama-angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. Izibonelo zifaka:
- umabhebhana
- bongiwe
- indilaphril
- fosinopril
- lisinopril
- umagazine
- perindopril
- quinapril
- sbucwa
- ebandla
- i-renin inhibitors:
- aliskiren
Izidakamizwa zikashukela
Ukuthatha izidakamizwa zesifo sikashukela nge-lisinopril kungehlisa izinga likashukela egazini ngokweqile. Le mithi ihlanganisa:
- ama-insulins
- izidakamizwa zesifo sikashukela ngomlomo
Amaphilisi wamanzi (isisu)
Ukuphuza amaphilisi amanzi nge-lisinopril kungenza umfutho wegazi lakho wehle kakhulu. Le mithi ihlanganisa:
- i-hydrochlorothiazide
- lindoku
- umabhebhana
- bumetanide
Izithako ze-potassium kanye ne-potassium-sparing diuretics
Ukuthatha izithako ze-potassium noma i-potassium-sparing diuretics nge-lisinopril kungakhuphula i-potassium emzimbeni wakho. Le mithi ihlanganisa:
- spironolactone
- amiloride
- unqobile
Izidakamizwa zokuqinisa isimo
ILisinopril ingakhuphula imiphumela ye-lithium. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungaba neminye imiphumela emibi.
Izidakamizwa zobuhlungu
Ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezithile zobuhlungu nge-lisinopril kunganciphisa ukusebenza kwezinso zakho. Le mithi ihlanganisa:
- izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID), njenge:
- ibuprofen
- umabhebhana
- lindokuhle
- indomethacin
- ketoprofen
- ketorolac
- sulindac
- usipro
Izidakamizwa ukuvimbela ukwenqatshwa kokufakelwa komzimba
Ukuthatha le mithi nge-lisinopril kuphakamisa ubungozi be-angioedema (ukuvuvukala), ukusabela okweqile komzimba. Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:
- temsirolimusi
- sirolimus
- ubhobh
Igolide
Ukusebenzisa igolide elinokujova (i-sodium aurothiomalate) ne-lisinopril kungandisa ubungozi bokusabela kwe-nitritoid. Izimpawu zalesi simo zingabandakanya ukufutha (ukufudumala nokubomvu kobuso bakho nezihlathi), isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, nomfutho wegazi ophansi.
I-Neprilysin inhibitors
Le mithi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo. Akufanele zisetshenziswe ne-lisinopril. Ungasebenzisi i-lisinopril kungakapheli amahora angama-36 ushintshele noma usuka ku-neprilysin inhibitor. Ukusebenzisa le mithi ndawonye kukhulisa ubungozi be-angioedema. Lokhu ukuvuvukala okungazelelwe kobuso bakho, izingalo, imilenze, izindebe, ulimi, umphimbo, noma amathumbu.
Isibonelo salesi sigaba sezidakamizwa sifaka:
- sacubitril
Ukuzikhulula: Inhloso yethu ukukunikeza imininingwane efanelekile futhi yamanje. Kodwa-ke, ngoba izidakamizwa zisebenzisana ngokwehlukile kumuntu ngamunye, asikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lolu lwazi lubandakanya konke ukuxhumana okungenzeka. Lolu lwazi aluyithathi indawo yeseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala ukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo mayelana nokuhlangana okungenzeka ngayo yonke imishanguzo kadokotela, amavithamini, amakhambi nezithako, kanye nemithi oyithenga uphuza yona.
Izixwayiso zeLisinopril
Isexwayiso somzimba
Lesi sidakamizwa singadala ukusabela okweqile komzimba. Izimpawu zifaka:
- inkinga yokuphefumula
- ukuvuvukala komphimbo wakho noma ulimi
- isifuba
Shayela ku-911 noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduzane uma uthuthukisa lezi zimpawu.
Ungaphinde uwuthathe lo muthi uma ngabe uke waba nokungezwani komzimba nawo. Ukuyithatha futhi kungaba yingozi (kungadala ukufa).
Ukusebenzisana kotshwala
Ukusetshenziswa kweziphuzo eziqukethe utshwala kungakhuphula imiphumela yokwehlisa umfutho wegazi we-lisinopril. Lokhu kungakwenza uzizwe unesiyezi noma uqulekile. Uma uphuza utshwala, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
Izexwayiso zabantu abanezimo ezithile zempilo
Kubantu abanesifo sezinso: Uma unesifo sezinso noma uku-dialysis, unengozi enkulu yokuthola imiphumela emibi ethile evela kulo muthi. Udokotela wakho uzoqapha ukusebenza kwezinso zakho futhi alungise imithi yakho uma kudingeka. Udokotela wakho kufanele akuqale ngomthamo ophansi walesi sidakamizwa.
Kubantu abanesifo sikashukela: Lesi sidakamizwa singathinta amazinga kashukela egazini lakho. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha umthamo wakho wemithi yakho yesifo sikashukela.Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi uvame kangaki ukuhlola amazinga kashukela egazini lakho.
Izexwayiso kwamanye amaqembu
Kwabesifazane abakhulelwe: Lesi sidakamizwa singaba nomthelela omubi ekukhuleni kombungu. I-Lisinopril kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ezimweni ezibucayi lapho kudingeka khona ukwelapha isimo esiyingozi kumama.
Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi akutshele ngomonakalo othile ongase wenziwe embungwini. Lesi sidakamizwa kufanele sisetshenziswe kuphela uma ubungozi obungaba khona embungwini buyamukeleka uma kunikezwa inzuzo engaba khona yomuthi.
Kwabesifazane abancelisayo: Akwaziwa ukuthi ngabe lesi sidakamizwa sidlula obisini lwebele. Uma kunjalo, kungadala imiphumela emibi enganeni enceliswa ibele. Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma uncelisa ingane yakho ibele. Ungadinga ukunquma ukuthi uyeka ukuncelisa noma uyeke ukuthatha le mithi.
Okwabadala: Abantu abadala bangase bacubungule izidakamizwa kancane. Umthamo wabantu abadala ojwayelekile ungadala ukuthi amazinga alo muthi abe phezulu kunokujwayelekile emzimbeni wakho. Uma ungumdala, ungadinga umthamo ophansi noma uhlelo oluhlukile.
Okwezingane: Le mithi ayikaze ifundwe futhi akufanele isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6.
Ungayithatha kanjani i-lisinopril
Lolu lwazi lokulinganisa olwenzelwe ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-lisinopril. Yonke imithamo namafomu okungenzeka angafakwa lapha. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi imuphi umthamo olungele wena. Umthamo wakho, ifomu, nokuthi ulithatha kangaki kuzoya ngokuthi:
- iminyaka yakho
- isimo esilashwa
- sinzima kangakanani isimo sakho
- ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo
- ukuthi usabela kanjani esilinganisweni sokuqala
Amafomu namandla
Okujwayelekile: lisinopril
- Ifomu: Ithebhulethi yomlomo
- Amandla: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg, 40 mg
Umkhiqizo: Prinivil
- Ifomu: Ithebhulethi yomlomo
- Amandla: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
Umkhiqizo: Zestril
- Ifomu: Ithebhulethi yomlomo
- Amandla: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg, 40 mg
Isikali somfutho wegazi ophezulu (umfutho wegazi ophakeme)
Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)
- Isilinganiso sokuqala: 10 mg ethathwe ngomlomo kanye ngosuku.
- Isilinganiso esivamile: U-20-40 mg uthathwa kanye ngosuku.
- Umthamo omkhulu: I-80 mg ithathwa kanye ngosuku.
Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka eyi-6-17 iminyaka)
- Isilinganiso sokuqala: 0.07 mg / kg wesisindo somzimba, kuze kufike ku-5 mg, kuthathwe ngomlomo kanye ngosuku
- Ukulungiswa kwesilinganiso: Lokhu kuzosuselwa ekuphenduleni kwengcindezi yegazi lakho.
- Umthamo omkhulu: 0.61 mg / kg, kuze kufike ku-40 mg, kanye ngosuku.
Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka engu-0-5)
Le mithi ayikaze ifundwe futhi akufanele isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6.
Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)
Azikho izincomo ezithile zomthamo omkhulu. Abantu abadala bangase bacubungule izidakamizwa kancane. Umthamo wabantu abadala ojwayelekile ungadala ukuthi amazinga alo muthi abe phezulu kunokujwayelekile emzimbeni wakho. Uma ungumdala, ungadinga umthamo ophansi noma uhlelo oluhlukile.
Isilinganiso sokuhluleka kwenhliziyo
Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)
- Isilinganiso sokuqala: 5 mg ethathwe ngomlomo kanye ngosuku.
- Umthamo omkhulu: Ama-40 mg athathwe kanye ngosuku.
Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-17)
Le mithi ayikaze ifundwe futhi akufanele isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18 yokwehluleka kwenhliziyo.
Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)
Azikho izincomo ezithile zomthamo omkhulu. Abantu abadala bangase bacubungule izidakamizwa kancane. Umthamo wabantu abadala ojwayelekile ungadala ukuthi amazinga alo muthi abe phezulu kunokujwayelekile emzimbeni wakho. Uma ungumdala, ungadinga umthamo ophansi noma uhlelo oluhlukile.
Isilinganiso se-infarction ye-myocardial acute (isifo senhliziyo)
Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)
- Isilinganiso sokuqala: 5 mg ethathwe ngomlomo ngaphakathi kwamahora okuqala angama-24 lapho kuqala khona izimpawu zokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo. Udokotela wakho uzokunika omunye u-5 mg ngemuva kwamahora angama-24.
- Isilinganiso esivamile: U-10 mg unikezwe amahora angama-48 ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo. Ngemuva kwalokho u-10 mg uthathwe kanye ngosuku okungenani amasonto ayisithupha.
Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-17)
Le mithi ayikaze ifundwe futhi akufanele isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18 ukwenza ngcono ukusinda ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo.
Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)
Azikho izincomo ezithile zomthamo omkhulu. Abantu abadala bangase bacubungule izidakamizwa kancane. Umthamo wabantu abadala ojwayelekile ungadala ukuthi amazinga alo muthi abe phezulu kunokujwayelekile emzimbeni wakho. Uma ungumdala, ungadinga umthamo ophansi noma uhlelo oluhlukile.
Ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile
- Ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo: Uma unamazinga aphansi egazi le-sodium, umthamo wakho wokuqala ungaba ngu-2.5 mg othathwe kanye ngosuku.
- Ukuthuthukisa ukusinda ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo: Uma unengcindezi yegazi ephansi, umthamo wakho wokuqala ungaba ngu-2.5 mg ezinsukwini ezi-3 zokuqala ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo.
Ukuzikhulula: Inhloso yethu ukukunikeza imininingwane efanelekile futhi yamanje. Kodwa-ke, ngoba izidakamizwa zithinta umuntu ngamunye ngokuhlukile, asikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lolu hlu lubandakanya yonke imithamo engenzeka. Lolu lwazi aluyithathi indawo yeseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ngemithamo ekufanele.
Thatha njengoba kuqondisiwe
I-Lisinopril tablet tablet isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa isikhathi eside. Lesi sidakamizwa siza nezingozi ezinkulu uma ungathathi njengoba kuchaziwe.
Uma ungayithathi nhlobo: Uma ungayithathi nhlobo, umfutho wegazi lakho uzohlala uphakeme. Lokhu kuzokhuphula ingozi yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo nesifo sohlangothi.
Uma uyeka ukuthatha ngokuzumayo: Uma uyeka ukuthatha lo muthi ngokungazelelwe, umfutho wegazi lakho ungakhuphuka. Lokhu kungadala ukukhathazeka, ukujuluka, nokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo.
Uma ungayithathi ngesikhathi: Ungase ungazizwa uhlukile, kepha umfutho wegazi lakho kungenzeka ungalawulwa. Lokhu kungakubeka engcupheni enkulu yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo nesifo sohlangothi.
Okufanele ukwenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo: Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo wakho, wuthathe ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula. Uma kungamahora ambalwa kuphela kuze kufike isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, ke linda bese uthatha umthamo owodwa kuphela ngaleso sikhathi. Ungalokothi uzame ukuthola ngokuthatha amanani amabili ngasikhathi sinye. Lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi enobuthi.
Uma uthatha kakhulu: Uma uthatha kakhulu lo muthi, ungaba nokwehla kwengcindezi yegazi. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi uquleke. Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe kakhulu isidakamizwa, yenza ngokushesha. Shayela udokotela wakho noma Isikhungo Sokulawula Ubuthi, noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduze.
Ungatshela kanjani ukuthi lo muthi uyasebenza: Udokotela wakho uzoqapha ukucindezelwa kwegazi lakho nezinye izimpawu zesimo sakho ukusho ukuthi lo muthi uyakusebenzela yini. Ungase futhi ukwazi ukutshela ukuthi lo muthi uyasebenza uma uhlola umfutho wegazi lakho futhi uphansi.
Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokuthatha lo muthi
Gcina lokhu kubheka engqondweni uma udokotela wakho ekunika i-lisinopril tablet tablet.
Jikelele
Lesi sidakamizwa kufanele sithathwe ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Ungakwazi ukuchoboza noma ukusika ithebhulethi.
Isitoreji
- Yigcine isuka ku-59 ° F (20 ° C) iye ku-86 ° F (25 ° C).
- Gcina izidakamizwa zakho zikude nezindawo lapho zingamanzi khona, njengezindlu zangasese. Gcina lesi sidakamizwa kude nomswakama nezindawo ezimanzi.
Ukugcwalisa kabusha
Umuthi kadokotela walo muthi uyagcwaliseka.Akumele udinge umuthi omusha kadokotela ukuze ugcwaliswe futhi lo muthi. Udokotela wakho uzobhala inani lama-refill eligunyazwe kudokotela wakho.
Ukuvakasha
Lapho uhamba nemithi yakho:
- Ngaso sonke isikhathi phatha nawe noma esikhwameni sakho sokuthwala.
- Ungakhathazeki ngemishini ye-X-ray yesikhumulo sezindiza. Abakwazi ukulimaza umuthi wakho.
- Ungahle udinge ukukhombisa abasebenzi bezokuphepha esikhumulweni sezindiza ilebuli kadokotela ekhemisi yemithi yakho. Ngaso sonke isikhathi phatha ibhokisi elinelebula kadokotela.
- Ungawushiyi lo muthi emotweni, ikakhulukazi uma izinga lokushisa lishisa noma kubanda.
Ukuzilawula
Udokotela wakho angakucela ukuthi uhlole umfutho wegazi lakho ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga ukuthenga umshini wokuhlola umfutho wegazi ekhaya. Lezi zitholakala emakhemisi amaningi. Kufanele ugcine ilog nosuku, isikhathi sosuku, kanye nokufundwa kwengcindezi yegazi lakho. Letha le dayari lapho uya kudokotela wakho.
Ukuqapha komtholampilo
Ngaphambi kokuqala nangesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nalesi sidakamizwa, udokotela wakho angahlola okulandelayo ukutshela ukuthi lo muthi uyasebenza noma uphephile kuwe:
- ukushaya kwegazi
- ukusebenza kwesibindi
- ukusebenza kwezinso
- i-potassium yegazi
Izindleko ezifihliwe
Ungadinga ukuthenga umhloli wegazi ukuze ubheke umfutho wegazi lakho ekhaya.
Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela?
Kuneminye imithi etholakalayo yokwelapha isimo sakho. Ezinye zingakulungela kangcono kunabanye. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezinye izinketho ezingakusebenzela.
Ukuzikhulula: I-Healthline yenze yonke imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukuthi lonke ulwazi luyiqiniso, luphelele futhi lusesikhathini. Kodwa-ke, le ndatshana akufanele isetshenziswe njengokungena esikhundleni solwazi nobungoti bochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo onelayisense. Kufanele uhlale uthintana nodokotela wakho noma omunye uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngaphambi kokuthatha noma imuphi umuthi. Imininingwane yezidakamizwa equkethwe lapha ingashintsha futhi ayihloselwe ukumboza konke ukusetshenziswa okungaba khona, izinkomba, izixwayiso, izexwayiso, ukuxhumana kwezidakamizwa, ukungezwani komzimba, noma imiphumela emibi. Ukungabikho kwezixwayiso noma olunye ulwazi lomuthi othile awukhombisi ukuthi inhlanganisela yezidakamizwa noma yezidakamizwa iphephile, iyasebenza, noma ilungele zonke iziguli noma konke ukusetshenziswa okuthile.