Umlobi: Joan Hall
Usuku Lokudalwa: 3 Ufebhuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 1 Udisemba 2024
Anonim
Herpetic Keratitis - Part 1 #cornea#keratitis#herpes#eyes#infection#acyclovir#ophthalmology#retina
Ividiyo: Herpetic Keratitis - Part 1 #cornea#keratitis#herpes#eyes#infection#acyclovir#ophthalmology#retina

-Delile

I-Ophthalmic acyclovir isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukutheleleka kweso okubangelwa igciwane le-herpes simplex.I-Acyclovir isekilasini lemithi elwa namagciwane ebizwa nge-synthetic nucleoside analogues. Isebenza ngokumisa ukusabalala kwegciwane le-herpes esweni.

I-ophthalmic acyclovir iza njengamafutha okugcoba wamehlo ukufaka emehlweni. Imvamisa isetshenziswa kahlanu ngosuku (cishe njalo emahoreni amathathu ngenkathi iphapheme) kuze kuphole iso, bese kuba kathathu ngosuku kwezinye izinsuku eziyi-7. Faka i-acyclovir ointment yamafutha ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa amafutha e-acyclovir wamehlo njengoba kunqunyelwe. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi ungaqala nini ukusebenzisa i-ophthalmic acyclovir kathathu ngosuku. Ungayisebenzisi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo, noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Kufanele ulindele ukuthi izimpawu zakho zithuthuke ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho. Shayela udokotela wakho uma izimpawu zakho ziba zimbi noma zingapheli, noma uma uba nezinye izinkinga ngamehlo akho ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho.


Ukuze usebenzise umuthi wamehlo, landela le miyalo:

  1. Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi.
  2. Sebenzisa isibuko noma omunye umuntu asebenzise amafutha.
  3. Gwema ukuthinta ichopho leshubhu esweni lakho nanoma yini enye. Amafutha kufanele agcinwe ehlanzekile.
  4. Gobisela ikhanda lakho phambili kancane.
  5. Ubambe ishubhu phakathi kwesithupha sakho nomunwe wenkomba, beka ithubhu eduze ngangokunokwenzeka kujwabu leso ngaphandle kokuyithinta.
  6. Bhinca iminwe esele yaleso sandla esihlathini noma ekhaleni.
  7. Ngomunwe wenkomba wesinye isandla sakho, donsela isembozo esingezansi seso lakho phansi ukuze wakhe iphakethe.
  8. Faka umucu wamafutha ka-1 cm (cishe u-1/2 intshi) ephaketheni elenziwe ngesivalo esingezansi neso.
  9. Vala ngobumnene amehlo akho uwagcine evaliwe imizuzu engu-1 kuya kwemibili ukuvumela umuthi ukuthi ungene.
  10. Faka esikhundleni bese uqinisa ikepisi khona manjalo.
  11. Sula noma imaphi amafutha okugcoba ezinkalweni zakho nemivimbo ngemisipha ehlanzekile. Geza izandla zakho futhi.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.


Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-acyclovir,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-acyclovir, i-valacyclovir (i-Valtrex), noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako kumafutha e-acyclovir ophthalmic. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
  • tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-ophthlamic acyclovir, shayela udokotela wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Sebenzisa umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungafaki amafutha angeziwe ukwenzela umthamo ongekho.


I-ophthalmic acyclovir ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • ukuluma kweso
  • izinkophe ezibomvu, ezivuvukile, noma ezilumayo

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

  • isifuba, ukulunywa, ukuqubuka, ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, ubuso, izindebe, umlomo, umphimbo, noma ulimi
  • umbala obomvu omusha noma owandayo, amehlo anamanzi, ukuzwela kwamehlo ekukhanyeni, ukungaboni kahle, noma ubuhlungu obuzungeze iso

I-ophthalmic acyclovir ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma othile egwinya amafutha e-acyclovir ophthalmic, shayela isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Uma isisulu siwile noma singaphefumuli, shayela abezimo eziphuthumayo zendawo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

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