I-Lymphoma

-Delile

• Isifinyezo

Isifinyezo

I-Lymphoma ngumdlavuza wengxenye yesistimu yomzimba ebizwa ngokuthi i-lymph system. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-lymphoma. Uhlobo olulodwa yisifo seHodgkin. Bonke abanye babizwa ngokuthi ama-non-Hodgkin lymphomas.

Ama-non-Hodgkin lymphomas aqala lapho uhlobo lweseli elimhlophe, elibizwa nge-T cell noma i-B cell, lungajwayelekile. Iseli lihlukana kaninginingi, lenza amangqamuzana angavamile ajwayelekile. Lawa maseli angajwayelekile angasakazekela cishe kunoma iyiphi enye ingxenye yomzimba. Isikhathi esiningi, odokotela abazi ukuthi kungani umuntu ethola i-non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Usengozini enkulu uma unamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka noma unezinhlobo ezithile zezifo.

I-non-Hodgkin lymphoma ingadala izimpawu eziningi, njenge

• I-lymph nodes evuvukile, engenabuhlungu entanyeni, emakhwapheni noma emgodini
• Ukwehla kwesisindo okungachazeki
• Imfiva
• Ukujuluka ebusuku
• Ukukhwehlela, ukuphefumula kanzima noma ubuhlungu besifuba
• Ubuthakathaka nokukhathala okungapheli
• Ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala noma umuzwa wokugcwala esiswini

Udokotela wakho uzoxilonga i-lymphoma ngokuhlolwa komzimba, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, i-x-ray yesifuba, kanye ne-biopsy. Ukwelashwa kufaka phakathi i-chemotherapy, i-radiation therapy, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, ukwelashwa kwebhayoloji, noma ukwelashwa ukususa amaprotheni egazini. Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe kusebenzisa izidakamizwa noma ezinye izinto ezihlasela amangqamuzana athile omdlavuza ngokulimaza okuncane kumaseli ajwayelekile. Ukwelashwa nge-Biologic kukhulisa amandla omzimba wakho wokulwa nomdlavuza. Uma ungenazo izimpawu, ungahle ungadingi ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Lokhu kubizwa ngokulinda okulindile.

I-NIH: Isikhungo Somdlavuza Kazwelonke