IMango Fly: Le Bug Iba Ngaphansi Kwesikhumba Sakho

-Delile

• Izithombe zempukane yomango, izibungu zomango nezikhunta zikamango
• Iziphungumangathi zemango ziwela kanjani ngaphansi kwesikhumba
• Lapho kundiza umango uthanda ukubeka amaqanda
• Izibungu ezivela emaqanda achanyuselwe zikhasa ngaphansi kwesikhumba futhi zikhule
• Izimpethu ezindala zaphuma amathumba esikhumbeni
• Izimpawu nezimpawu zesifo sikamango esihlasela impukane
• Ungasusa kanjani izibungu zemango ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho
• Ukuxoshwa kwe-Hydraulic
• Ukuminywa nengcindezi
• Cindezela bese ukhipha
• Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukutholakala komango we-mango
• Ukubonana nodokotela nini
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Izimpukane zomango (I-Cordylobia anthropophaga) ziyizinhlobo zezimpukane eziqhamuka ezingxenyeni ezithile ze-Afrika, kufaka phakathi iNingizimu Afrika ne-Uganda. Lezi zimpukane zinamagama amaningana, okubalwa kuzo i- putsi noma i- putzi fly, isikhumba izimpethu, ne-tumbu fly.

Iziphungumangathi zezimpukane zikamango ziyisidlakudla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zingena ngaphansi kwesikhumba sezilwane ezincelisayo, kufaka phakathi abantu, futhi zihlale lapho zize zilungele ukuqanduselwa izimpethu. Lolu hlobo lwe-infestation kumuntu lubizwa ngokuthi i-cutaneous myiasis.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungakugwema kanjani ukuba umsingathi wezibungu zemango uma uhlala noma uhambela izingxenye zomhlaba lapho zitholakala khona ngamanani amakhulu.

Sizophinde sikutshele ukuthi i-infestation ibukeka kanjani nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma umango owodwa noma amaningi endiza amaqanda engena ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho.

Izithombe zempukane yomango, izibungu zomango nezikhunta zikamango

Iziphungumangathi zemango ziwela kanjani ngaphansi kwesikhumba

Lapho kundiza umango uthanda ukubeka amaqanda

Izimpunzi zikamango wesifazane zithanda ukubeka amaqanda azo enhlabathini noma esihlabathini esiphethe iphunga lomchamo noma indle. Bangabeka amaqanda abo ezicuphweni zezingubo, okombhede, amathawula, nezinye izinto ezithambile ezishiywe ngaphandle.

Izinto ezinuka umjuluko nazo ziheha izimpukane zomango, kodwa izingubo ezigeziwe nazo zingaziheha.Izembatho eziwele phansi nokuhlanzwa izingubo ezomiswa ngaphandle ngaphandle ngezinye zezibonelo zezindawo lapho umango endiza amaqanda ungasala khona.

Amaqanda endiza emango mancane kakhulu. Iso lenyama ngokuvamile alikwazi ukuwabona. Uma sesibekiwe, zichanyuselwa zibe izibungu, isigaba sazo esilandelayo sokukhula. Le nqubo ivame ukuthatha cishe izinsuku ezintathu.

Izibungu ezivela emaqanda achanyuselwe zikhasa ngaphansi kwesikhumba futhi zikhule

Izibungu ze-Mango fly zingaphila ngaphandle komgcini kuze kube amasonto amabili. Lapho izibungu sezithintana nomgcini wezilwane ezincelisayo, njengenja, igundane, noma umuntu, zigobhoza kabuhlungu ngaphansi kwesikhumba.

Uma zingaphansi kwesikhumba, izibungu zondla izicubu ezingaphansi kwesikhumba, eziphilayo amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu njengoba ziqhubeka zikhula. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuzobumba ithumba elibomvu, eliqinile elinembobo noma ichashazi elincane elimnyama phezulu. Ithumba ngalinye liqukethe isibungu esisodwa sezimpethu.

Izimpethu ezindala zaphuma amathumba esikhumbeni

Njengoba izibungu ziqhubeka nokukhula zibe izimpethu ezindala, amathumba azoqala ukugcwala ubomvu. Kungenzeka ukubona noma uzizwe izibungu zizulazula ngaphansi kwesikhumba ngalesi sikhathi.

Lapho izibungu sezikhulile ngokuphelele, ziyaqhuma esikhunjeni bese ziyawa. Njengezimpethu ezakheke ngokuphelele, ziyaqhubeka zikhula zibe izimpukane izimpethu esikhathini esingamasonto amathathu.

Izimpawu nezimpawu zesifo sikamango esihlasela impukane

Ukuhlasela kwezimpukane zomango kuvamile ezindaweni ezishisayo zase-Afrika. Kuncane kakhulu ukuthi kwenzeke kwezinye izifunda. Lokhu, noma kunjalo, akuyona into ezwakalayo, ngoba izibungu zingahanjiswa ngephutha emithwalweni ezindizeni noma ezikebheni.

Izinja namagundane yizona ezihamba phambili kakhulu zezimpukane zomango. Abantu bangatheleleka futhi uma kungenziwa izindlela zokuqapha. Izimo zokuhlasela zingakhuphuka ngemuva kwezikhathi zemvula enamandla, zithinte inani elikhulu labantu.

Lapho izibungu zomango sezingene esikhunjeni, kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuthi izimpawu ziqale. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Ukulunywa okuncane kuya kokukhulu. Abanye abantu babhekana nomuzwa ongacacile wokungakhululeki kwesikhumba. Abanye bazizwa belunywa kakhulu, bengalawuleki. Inani lezibungu linganquma ukuthi uzizwa uluma kangakanani.
• Ukungakhululeki noma ubuhlungu. Njengoba izinsuku zihamba, kungenzeka ubuhlungu, kuhlanganise nobuhlungu obukhulu.
• Izilonda ezinjengamabhamuza. Izinduna zizoqala ukwakheka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokutheleleka. Baqala ukubukeka njengamachashazi abomvu noma ukulunywa omiyane bese bephenduka amathumba aqinile ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kweziyisithupha. Amathumba aqhubeka nokukhuphuka afinyelela ku-1 intshi ngosayizi lapho izibungu zikhula. Zizoba nembobo encane yomoya noma ichashazi elimnyama ngaphezulu. Leli licashazi lingaphezulu kweshubhu lokudotshwa okuphefumula ngalo izibungu.
• Ububomvu. Indawo yesikhumba ezungeze ithumba ngalinye ingaba bomvu futhi ivuvuke.
• Ukuzwa ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Ungase uzizwe noma ubone izibungu zizulazula emathunjini ngalinye.
• Imfiva. Abanye abantu baqala ukuqhuba umkhuhlane izinsuku noma amasonto ngemuva kokungenwa yisifo.
• I-Tachycardia. Inhliziyo yakho ingahle igijime ngezinga eliphakeme.
• Ukuqwasha. Inkinga yokulala nobunzima bokugxila kungenzeka njengempendulo ebuhlungwini nokunwaya okukhulu.

Ungasusa kanjani izibungu zemango ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho

Kungenzeka ukukhipha izibungu zemango uqobo lwakho, yize inqubo ingahle ibe ntofontofo futhi isebenze uma kwenziwa ngudokotela.

Uma isilwane sakho sinegciwane, funa ukusekelwa kudokotela wezilwane.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokususa izibungu zemango:

Ukuxoshwa kwe-Hydraulic

Udokotela uzofaka ithumba ngalinye nge-lidocaine ne-epinephrine. Ezimweni eziningi, amandla oketshezi azokhipha izibungu ngokuphelele. Kwezinye izimo, izibungu zizodinga ukukhishwa nge-forceps.

Ukuminywa nengcindezi

Susa noma yimuphi utwayi ovela phezulu kwesilonda. Ungase ukwazi ukukugcoba ngamafutha.

Ukusika ukunikezwa komoya wezibungu, ungamboza ichashazi elimnyama ngaphezulu kwamathumba nge-petroleum jelly noma i-wax. Izibungu zingaqala ukukhasa ziphume zifuna umoya. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungabasusa nge-forceps.

Cindezela bese ukhipha

Uma izibungu ziphuma zikhasa, kungadingeka ukwengeza usayizi womgodi. Ungabakhipha ngokucindezela ngobumnene uhlangothi ngalunye lwamathumba ndawonye, ​​ubakhiphele ngaphandle. Ama-Forceps nawo angasiza ukuwaxosha.

Kubalulekile ukususa izibungu engxenyeni eyodwa ukuze kungabikho izinsalela ezincane ezihlala ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Lokhu kungadala ukutheleleka.

Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukutholakala komango we-mango

Uma uhlala noma uhambela izindawo ezinezimpukane zomango, ungakugwema ukutheleleka ngokuthatha lezi zixwayiso:

• Ungomisi izingubo ezigeziwe, okombhede, noma amathawula ngaphandle noma ezindaweni ezinamawindi avulekile. Uma lokhu kungenakugwenywa, tayina yonke into ngokushisa okukhulu ngaphambi kokugqoka noma ukusebenzisa. Qiniseka ukuthi unaka ngokukhethekile izingqimba zendwangu.
• Uma kunokwenzeka, hlanza futhi womise izingubo zakho emishinini yokuwasha nokomisa lapho kushisa kakhulu.
• Ungasebenzisi izinto, ezinjengojosaka noma okokwembatha, ezisele phansi.

Ukubonana nodokotela nini

Ukubona udokotela we-mango fly infestation ngokushesha okukhulu kuzosiza ukunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka futhi kuqede ukungakhululeki kwakho ngokushesha okukhulu. Udokotela angabuye ahlole wonke umzimba wakho ezindaweni ezinokutheleleka. Bangakwazi ukuhlukanisa kalula kalula amathumba ezibungu zomango kusuka ekulungeni kwezinambuzane ezincane.

Hlala wazi ukuthi kungenzeka ukuba nezindawo eziningi zokutheleleka ezindaweni zomzimba wakho ongeke uzibone noma uzelaphe wedwa. Kungenzeka futhi ukuba namathumba ezigabeni eziningi zokungenwa yigciwane. Udokotela uzokwazi ukuzisusa zonke futhi aqede ubungozi bezinkinga.

Akunandaba ukuthi izibungu zisuswa kanjani, ukutheleleka kungenzeka. Ungakugwema ukuthola ukutheleleka ngokuhlanza indawo ngokuphelele ngomuthi olwa namagciwane. Sebenzisa ama-antibiotics ngezihloko kuze kube yilapho isilonda sesisuswe ngokuphelele futhi akukho ukubomvu okuvela esikhunjeni.

Shintsha ukugqoka nsuku zonke, uphinde ufake isicelo samafutha okulwa namagciwane. Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wakho angase anikeze nemithi elwa namagciwane ngomlomo ongayithatha.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukuhlasela kwezimpukane zomango kuvamile ezingxenyeni ezithile ze-Afrika. Izinja namagundane maningi amathuba okuthi zithinteke, kepha abantu futhi benza imibuthano emihle yezimpungushe zomango.

Udokotela angasusa izibungu ngokuphelele futhi kalula. Kubalulekile ukuselapha kusenesikhathi ukugwema izinkinga ezifana ne-tachycardia kanye nokutheleleka.