Imithi owesifazane okhulelwe akufanele ayisebenzise

-Delile

• Ukwahlukaniswa kwemithi ngokobungozi bayo
• Nakekela ukuthi abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele bathathe ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
• 1. Thatha kuphela imithi ngaphansi kweseluleko sezokwelapha
• 2. Funda njalo okufakiwe kwephakeji
• Amakhambi emvelo aphikisiwe ekukhulelweni
• Ungazilapha kanjani izifo ngaphandle kwemithi

Cishe yonke imishanguzo iyaphikiswa ekukhulelweni futhi kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwezokwelapha. Ukuhlola ubungozi / inzuzo engalethwa ngumuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, i-FDA (Ukudla Nezidakamizwa Ukuphathwa) idale isilinganiso sobungozi.

Ngokuya nge-FDA, izidakamizwa ezihlukaniswe nobungozi D noma u-X azivunyelwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngoba zingadala ukungasebenzi kahle kombungu noma ukukhulelwa kwesisu, futhi izidakamizwa ezinconyelwe ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ziyingozi B no-C ngenxa yokungabikho kwezifundo ezenziwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Ngakho-ke, kuphela izidakamizwa ezinobungozi A ezingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kepha njalo ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukadokotela wokubelethisa.

Imininingwane ngengcuphe umuthi onayo ikhona kumaphakethe ayo ngakho-ke owesifazane okhulelwe kufanele aphuze kuphela izidakamizwa ezinikezwe udokotela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kepha kufanele futhi afunde okufakiwe kwephakheji ukuze abheke ukuthi ngabe kukhona ubungozi noma yini imiphumela emibi engase yenzeke.ukuvela.

Amakhambi kadokotela kuphela

Ukwahlukaniswa kwemithi ngokobungozi bayo

Ukuhlukaniswa kwemithi kukhombisa ukuthi:

Ubungozi A - Abukho ubufakazi bengozi kubantu besifazane. Izifundo ezilawulwa kahle azivezi izinkinga ku-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa futhi abukho ubufakazi bezinkinga kuma-trimesters wesibili nowesithathu.

• IZIBONELO: I-Folic acid, i-Retinol A, i-Pyridoxine, i-Vitamin D3, i-Lyothyronine.

Ingozi B - Azikho izifundo ezanele kwabesifazane. Ekuhlolweni kwezilwane, abukho ubungozi obutholakele, kepha imiphumela emibi itholakele engaqinisekisiwe kwabesifazane, ikakhulukazi phakathi ne-trimester yokugcina yokukhulelwa.

• Izibonelo: IBenzatron, iGamax, iKeforal, iSimvastatin, iBusonid.

Ingozi C - Azikho izifundo ezanele kwabesifazane. Ekuhlolweni kwezilwane kube nemiphumela engemihle embungwini, kepha inzuzo yomkhiqizo ingahle ithethelele ubungozi obungaba khona ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

• Izibonelo: IHepatilon, Gamaline V, Pravacol, Desonida, Tolrest.

Ingozi D - Kunobufakazi bengozi emibungwini yabantu. Sebenzisa kuphela uma inzuzo ithethelela ubungozi obungaba khona. Esimweni esisongela impilo noma uma kungenzeka kube nokugula okungathi sína lapho amakhambi aphephile engeke asetshenziswe.

• Izibonelo: I-Apyrin (Acetylsalicylic Acid); Amitriptyline; Spironolactone, Azathioprine, Streptomycin, Primidone, Benzodiazepines, Phenytoin, Bleomycin, Phenobarbital, Propylthiouracil, Cyclophosphamide, Cisplatine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Cytarabine, Imipramine, Clobazam, Clorazurine, Cliproate, Valproate

Ingozi X - Ucwaningo luveze ukungalungi kombungu noma ukukhipha isisu. Izingozi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa zidlula izinzuzo ezingaba khona. Ungayisebenzisi ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

• Izibonelo: I-Tetracyclines, iMethotrexate, iPenicillamine.

Nakekela ukuthi abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele bathathe ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi

Ukunakekelwa okufanele kukhulelwe owesifazane okhulelwe ngaphambi kokuthatha noma imuphi umuthi kubandakanya:

1. Thatha kuphela imithi ngaphansi kweseluleko sezokwelapha

Ukugwema izinkinga wonke umuntu wesifazane okhulelwe kufanele aphuze imithi kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondiswa ngudokotela. Ngisho nemithi esetshenziswa kakhulu, njengeParacetamol yokudambisa ikhanda elilula, kufanele igwenywe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Yize ukusetshenziswa kwayo kukhishwa, ukuthatha ngaphezu kuka-500 mg weParacetamol ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungalimaza isibindi, kulethe izinkinga eziningi kunezinzuzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye imishanguzo ayivunyelwe ngezigaba ezahlukahlukene zokukhulelwa. Isibonelo, uVoltaren uphikisiwe ngemuva kwamasonto angama-36 ekhulelwe onobungozi obukhulu empilweni yengane.

2. Funda njalo okufakiwe kwephakeji

Noma ngabe umuthi unikezwe ngudokotela, kufanele ufunde okufakiwe kwephakheji ukuze ubone ukuthi ingozi yakho yokusebenzisa ikuphi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuthi yimiphi imiphumela engemihle engahle ivele. Uma ungabaza, buyela kudokotela.

Noma ngubani owaphuza noma yimiphi imithi engazi ukuthi ukhulelwe akumele akhathazeke, kepha kufanele ayeke ukusebenzisa leyo mithi enze izivivinyo ngaphambi kokubeletha ukuze abheke ukuthi alukho yini ushintsho enganeni.

Amakhambi emvelo aphikisiwe ekukhulelweni

Ezinye izibonelo zemithi yemvelo ephikisiwe ekukhulelweni yilezo ezakhiwe ngalezi zitshalo zokwelapha ezilandelayo:

Ungazilapha kanjani izifo ngaphandle kwemithi

Okunconywayo ukuthi ukwenze ukuze uphinde ululame ngokushesha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa:

• Phumula ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze umzimba utshale amandla ekwelapheni lesi sifo;
• Ukutshala imali ekukhanyeni futhi
• Phuza amanzi amaningi ukuze umzimba ufuthwe kahle.

Uma kwenzeka umkhuhlane, ongakwenza ukugeza ngezinga lokushisa elifudumele, kungashisi, noma kubande kakhulu futhi ugqoke izingubo ezilula. I-Dipyrone ne-paracetamol zingasetshenziswa ekukhulelweni, kepha kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwezokwelapha, futhi kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela nganoma yiluphi ushintsho.