Umjovo wekota wokukhulelwa: uyini, izinzuzo nokuthi ungasisebenzisa kanjani

-Delile

• Imiphumela emibi enkulu
• Uma kungakhonjisiwe

Umjovo wokukhulelwa wamakota amathathu une-progestin ekwakhiweni kwawo, esebenza ngokuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-ovulation nokwandisa i-viscosity ye-mucus yomlomo wesibeletho, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi isidoda sidlule, sivimbele ukukhulelwa. Imijovo yalolu hlobo iDepo Provera neContracep, engakuyeka ngokuphelele ukuya esikhathini kulezi zinyanga ezintathu, yize, kwezinye izimo, ukopha okuncane kungahle kwenzeke phakathi nenyanga.

Ngokuvamile, ukuze inzalo ibuyele kokujwayelekile, kuthatha cishe izinyanga ezine ngemuva kokuphela kokwelashwa, kepha abanye besifazane bangabona ukuthi ukuya esikhathini kuthatha unyaka owodwa ukubuyela kokujwayelekile, ngemuva kokuyeka ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokuvimbela inzalo.

Imiphumela emibi enkulu

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile engahle yenzeke uma usebenzisa umjovo wekota yinyanga wukwesaba, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ubuhlungu besisu nokungaphatheki kahle, ukukhuluphala kwesisindo kanye nobumnene bebele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingcindezi, ukuncipha kwesifiso sobulili, isiyezi, isicanucanu, ukuqunjelwa, ukulahleka kwezinwele, induna, ukuqubuka, ubuhlungu emuva, ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, isifuba sesifuba, ukugcinwa koketshezi nobuthakathaka kungenzeka.

Uma kungakhonjisiwe

Umjovo wekota wokukhulelwa awutuswa kwezinye izimo, njenge:

• Ukukhulelwa noma ukukhulelwa okusolwayo;
• Ukuzwela ngokweqile kwe-medroxyprogesterone acetate noma enye ingxenye yefomula;
• Ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngesizathu esingatholakali;
• Umdlavuza webele osolwayo noma oqinisekisiwe;
• Izinguquko ezinzima ekusebenzeni kwesibindi;
• I-thrombophlebitis esebenzayo noma umlando wamanje noma owedlule we-thromboembolic noma i-cerebrovascular disorders;
• Umlando wesisu esigciniwe.

Ngakho-ke, uma owesifazane ewela kunoma yisiphi salezi zimo, kubalulekile ukuthi kuboniswane nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze kuhlolwe futhi kukhonjiswe indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela inzalo. Funda ngezinye izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo.