Yini ama-floaters, izimpawu nokuthi welashwa kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani

Izikhukhula ziyizigaxa ezimnyama, ezifana nemicu, imibuthano noma amawebhu, avela emkhakheni wokubuka, ikakhulukazi lapho kubhekwa isithombe esicacile, njengephepha elimhlophe noma isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza.

Ngokuvamile, okuntanta emehlweni kuvela ngokuguga, ngenxa yamaphutha e-vitreous, okuyingxenye yeso le-gelatinous, kodwa-ke, kungenzeka futhi ezigulini ezisencane ngenxa yamaphuzu amancane we-retinal detachment, okuthi yize kungayonakalisi i-retina. , kwakha izigaxa ezingantanta ku-vitreous fluid, bese zakha izithunzi ezibonakala ku-retina.

Izikhukhula ziyelapheka ngokuhlinzwa ukufaka esikhundleni se-vitreous yeso, kepha, ukuhlinzekwa kunconywa kuphela ezimweni zeziguli ezinamabala amaningi, ukuvimbela ukwenziwa kwemisebenzi yansuku zonke, njengoba isikhathi esiningi lolu shintsho lungeyona ukukhathazeka futhi akuthinti kabi umbono.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu zamabhilidi ikakhulukazi ukubonakala kwamabala amnyama emkhakheni wombono wokuthi:

• Ziyafana nezimpukane, amachashazi, imicu noma imigqa esobala elenga emoyeni;
• Zihamba lapho amehlo enyakaziswa noma lapho zizama ukuzibuka;
• Kulula ukuzibona lapho ubheka indawo emhlophe, njengodonga.

Ezimweni lapho kuvela khona ezinye izimpawu, njengokukhanya, ukwehla kombono noma ukufiphaza ezinhlangothini zombono, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wezifo zamehlo ngokushesha okukhulu ukuthola inkinga nokuqala ukwelashwa okufanele, ngoba kungakhombisa izinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu , njengeqembu le-retinal. Qonda ukuthi iyiphi i-retinal detachment nokuthi iyelashwa kanjani.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwama-float emehlweni kufanele kuboniswe futhi kuqondiswe ngudokotela wezifo zamehlo, ngoba, ezimweni eziningi, alukho uhlobo lokwelashwa oludingekayo, futhi isiguli kufanele sikujwayele ukubona ngale ndlela.

Kodwa-ke, lapho isiguli sesivele sazi ukuthi sinezindawo ezintantayo, kufanele sibonane nodokotela futhi noma nini lapho izindawo zanda ngosayizi noma ngenani, okwenza kube nzima ukubona. Bheka izimpawu zezinkinga zombono ezingakuxwayisa ngesidingo sokubona udokotela wamehlo.

Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho amabala asembonweni emakhulu kakhulu noma evela ngobuningi, udokotela angancoma ukuhlinzwa ukuqeda amabala noma ukufaka i-vitreous ngenye into. Ukuhlinzwa kwamafulethi kungahle kube nezingozi ezithile, njengezilonda ku-retina futhi kungaziphathi zonke izindawo, yingakho kusetshenziswa kuphela insiza yokugcina.