Kuyini uNkulunkulu? Izinzuzo, Ukusetshenziswa, Nemiphumela engemihle
-Delile
- Izinzuzo ezingaba khona zemulungu
- Kunganciphisa imizwa yokukhathazeka
- Kungavikela ekuhlaselweni yisithuthwane
- Kungaba nezindawo zokudambisa izinhlungu
- Ezinye izinzuzo ezingaba khona
- Ukusetshenziswa nokuphepha
- Okubalulekile
Mulungu (Erythruna mulungu) isihlahla somhlobiso esidabuka eBrazil.
Kwesinye isikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi isihlahla se-coral ngenxa yezimbali zayo ezibomvu. Imbewu yayo, amagxolo, nezingxenye zasemoyeni kusetshenziswe amakhulu eminyaka emithini yendabuko yaseBrazil ().
Ngokomlando, i-mulungu yayisetshenziselwa izinhloso ezahlukahlukene, njengokuqeda izinhlungu, ukusiza ukulala, ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi, nokwelapha izimo ezinjengokuxineka, ukukhathazeka nokuquleka kwesithuthwane ().
Lo mbhalo uhlola izinzuzo zika-mulungu, ukusetshenziswa, kanye nemiphumela emibi engaba khona.
Izinzuzo ezingaba khona zemulungu
Iningi lezinto ezingahle zibe khona zezempilo ze-mulungu kungabangelwa izinhlanganisela zalo eziyinhloko (+) - i-erythravine ne (+) - 11α-hydroxyerythravine, exhunywe ekudambiseni ubuhlungu futhi yehlise ukukhathazeka nokuquleka kwesithuthwane (,, 4).
Kunganciphisa imizwa yokukhathazeka
U-Mulungu kade asetshenziswa emithini yendabuko ukwelapha ukukhathazeka.
Ucwaningo lwezilwane luthole ukuthi izinhlanganisela ze-mulungu (+) - erythravine kanye (+) - 11α-hydroxyerythravine ingaba nemiphumela enamandla yokulwa nokukhathazeka, efana naleyo yomuthi kadokotela iValium (diazepam) (,).
Isifundo esincane somuntu kubantu abangama-30 abahlinzwa amazinyo sabona ukuthi ukuthatha ama-500 mg we-mulungu ngaphambi kwenqubo kusize ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka ngaphezu kwe-placebo ().
Ucwaningo lwe-test-tube lukhombisa ukuthi izakhiwo zokulwa nokukhathazeka zika-mulungu kungenzeka ukuthi zivela emandleni ayo wokuvimbela ama-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, adlala indima ekulawuleni imizwa yokukhathazeka (,, 8).
Kodwa-ke, kudingeka izifundo eziningi zabantu nge-mulungu nokukhathazeka ngaphambi kokuthi kunconyelwe le njongo.
Kungavikela ekuhlaselweni yisithuthwane
Isifo sokuwa yisimo esingelapheki sezinzwa esibonisa ukuquleka okuphindelela.
Ngaphandle kokutholakala kwemithi elwa nesifo sokuwa, cishe abantu abangama-30-40% babantu abanesithuthwane abayiphenduli imishanguzo ejwayelekile yesifo sokuwa. Lesi ngesinye sezizathu esenza ukuthi ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa zande kakhulu ().
Ucwaningo lwe-test-tube nolwezilwane lukhombisa ukuthi i-mulungu nezinhlanganisela zayo (+) - erythravine kanye (+) - 11α-hydroxy-erythravine kungasiza ukuvikela ekuhlaselweni yisifo sokuwa (,).
Ucwaningo olwenziwe kumagundane ngokuquleka kwesifo sokuwa luthola ukuthi labo abaphathwe nge (+) - erythravine kanye (+) - 11α-hydroxy-erythravine babone ukuhlaselwa okumbalwa futhi baphila isikhathi eside. Amakhemikhali abuye avikele kwimemori yesikhashana nezinkinga zokufunda ().
Ngenkathi inqubo eqondile ngemuva kwezakhiwo zokulwa nesifo sokuwa sika-mulungu ingacaci, olunye ucwaningo luthole ukuthi (+) - erythravine kanye (+) - 11α-hydroxy-erythravine ingacindezela umsebenzi wama-receptors adlala indima ekuhlaselweni ().
Yize lolu cwaningo luthembisa, kudingeka izifundo eziningi zabantu ngezindawo ezilwa nesifo sokuwa semulungu ngaphambi kokuthi kunconyelwe le njongo.
Kungaba nezindawo zokudambisa izinhlungu
Ucwaningo lwezilwane lukhombisa ukuthi i-mulungu ingaba nezindawo zokudambisa izinhlungu.
Ucwaningo olwenziwe ngo-2003 kumagundane lwaphawula ukuthi amagundane aphathwa nge-mulungu akhipha isisu ambalwa futhi akhombisa izimpawu ezimbalwa zobuhlungu kunalezo eziphathwe nge-placebo ().
Ngokunjalo, olunye ucwaningo olwenziwe kumagundane luthole ukuthi labo abaphathwa nge-mulungu bakhipha ukuhlangana kwesisu okumbalwa futhi bakhombisa ukumakwa kokuncipha. Lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi i-mulungu ingaba nezindawo ezilwa nokuvuvukala (4).
Kukholakala ukuthi i-mulungu ingaba nemiphumela elwa namagciwane, okusho ukuthi inganciphisa ukuzwa kobuhlungu obuvela kumaseli ezinzwa.
Isizathu sendawo yayo yokuqeda izinhlungu asikacaci, kepha i-mulungu ibonakala inciphisa izinhlungu ezizimele ohlelweni lwe-opioid, okuyiyona nto ehlose kakhulu emithini yokwelapha izinhlungu ().
Yize lezi zifundo zithembisa, ucwaningo olwengeziwe lwabantu luyadingeka.
Ezinye izinzuzo ezingaba khona
U-Mulungu anganikela ngezinye izinzuzo ezingaba khona, kufaka phakathi:
- Kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala. Izifundo eziningana zezilwane zithole ukuthi ukukhishwa kwe-mulungu kunganciphisa izimpawu zokuvuvukala (4,).
- Kungasiza ekwelapheni izimpawu ze-asthma. Ucwaningo lwezilwane lubonile ukuthi ukukhishwa kwe-mulungu kunganciphisa izimpawu ze-asthma futhi kunciphise ukuvuvukala ().
U-Mulungu uxhunyaniswe nezinzuzo ezimbalwa ezingaba khona, njengokunciphisa izinhlungu nokunciphisa ukukhathazeka, ukuquleka kwesithuthwane, izimpawu zesifuba somoya nokuvuvukala. Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo oluningi lwenziwa ezilwaneni, futhi kudingeka izifundo ezingaphezulu zabantu.
Ukusetshenziswa nokuphepha
I-Mulungu ingathengwa kwezinye izitolo zokudla ezempilo naku-inthanethi.
Iza ngezindlela eziningi, kufaka phakathi i-tincture ne-powder engancibilika emanzini afudumele ukwenza itiye le-mulungu.
Alukho ulwazi olwanele lwesayensi lokunquma isilinganiso esifanele, futhi kunolwazi olunqunyelwe ngokuphepha kwe-mulungu kubantu.
Kwesinye isifundo, abantu babike ukozela ngemuva kokuthatha i-mulungu extract ().
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunokunye ukukhathazeka kokuthi i-mulungu ingahle yehlise umfutho wegazi ().
Abantu abasengozini, njengezingane, abesifazane abakhulelwe, nabantu abadala asebekhulile, kufanele bagweme ukuthatha imikhiqizo ye-mulungu, njengoba ukuphepha kwayo kungasungulwanga kula maqembu.
Kukonke, imininingwane yesayensi ngezinzuzo nokuphepha kuka-mulungu ayanele ukuyincoma ngezinhloso zezempilo.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi - njengamanye ama-herbal supplements - ama-mulungu supplements ikakhulukazi awanamthetho futhi awakahlolwa ukuphepha. Kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka ukuthi aqukethe lokho okusohlwini lwelebula noma angcoliswe ngezinye izinto.
IsifinyezoI-Mulungu ingathengwa njenge-tincture ne-powder. Kodwa-ke, kunocwaningo olulinganiselwe lomuntu ekuphepheni nasezinzuzo zalo, ngakho-ke akufanele kunconyelwe izinjongo zezempilo kuze kube yilapho kutholakala ucwaningo olwengeziwe lwabantu.
Okubalulekile
U-Mulungu ungumuthi odabuka eBrazil ongahlinzeka ngezinzuzo ezahlukahlukene zezempilo.
Ucwaningo lwe-tube-test nolwezilwane lukhombisa ukuthi kungadambisa izinhlungu futhi kunciphise ukukhathazeka, ukuquleka kwesithuthwane, ukuvuvukala nezimpawu zesifuba somoya.
Kodwa-ke, kunocwaningo olulinganiselwe lomuntu ngezinzuzo nokuphepha kuka-mulungu. Kudingeka izifundo ezingaphezulu komuntu ngaphambi kokuthi zinconyelwe izinjongo zezempilo.