Umuthi Wokugoma omusha we-HPV Unganciphisa Ngokumangazayo Umdlavuza Womlomo Wesibeletho

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Umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho ungase ube yinto yesikhathi esidlule ngokushesha ngenxa yomuthi wokugomela i-HPV omusha oyisisekelo. Nakuba umgomo wamanje, i-Gardasil, uvikela ezinhlotsheni ezimbili ezibanga umdlavuza ze-HPV, umuthi omusha wokuvimbela, i-Gardasil 9, uvikela ezinhlotsheni eziyisishiyagalolunye ze-HPV-eziyisikhombisa zazo ezibangela izimo eziningi zomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho. (Odokotela batusa isibhamu se-HPV njengomgomo onguNombolo 1 Okufanele Uwuthole Wezempilo Yocansi.)

Ucwaningo olushicilelwe ngonyaka odlule ku I-Cancer Epidemiology, ama-Biomarkers nokuvimbela iqinisekise ukuthi izinhlobo eziyisishiyagalolunye ze-HPV ezibangela amaphesenti angama-85 noma ngaphezulu izilonda eziyingozi, kanye nemiphumela evela ezivivinyweni zomtholampilo zomuthi wokugoma wama-valent ayisishiyagalolunye ibe ithembisa kakhulu.

Ucwaningo olusha ku I-New England Journal of Medicine kubika i-Gardasil 9 iphumelela ngokulinganayo njenge-Gardasil ekuvimbeleni izifo ezivela ezinhlobonhlobo ezingu-6, 11, 16, kanye ne-18, futhi iphumelela ngamaphesenti angu-97 ekuvimbeleni izifo ezisezingeni eliphezulu zomlomo wesibeletho, i-vulvar, ne-vaginal ezibangelwa ezinye izinhlobo ezingu-31, 33, 45 , 52 no-58.

Ngokusho kwababhali bezocwaningo, uGardasil 9 angakhuphula ukuvikelwa komlomo wesibeletho kusuka kumaphesenti angama-70 amanje kuye kumaphesenti angama-90-kucishe wonke lawa mdlavuza kwabesifazane abagonyiwe.

I-FDA igunyaze lo mgomo omusha ngoDisemba futhi kufanele utholakale emphakathini kule nyanga. Kunconyelwe amantombazane aneminyaka engu-12-13-ngaphambi kokuthi atholakale ku-virus-kepha, kwezinye izimo, angahle afanele abesifazane abangama-24-45. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole ukuthi ungumuntu yini (futhi, ngenkathi ulapho, thola ukuthi Ingabe Kufanele Uhwebe I-Pap Smear Yakho Ukuze Uhlolwe I-HPV).

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