Okufanele ukwenze lapho ingane ishaya ekhanda

-Delile

• Uzoya nini esibhedlela
• Yini okufanele uyenze uma ingane ingaphefumuli
• Ungayivimba kanjani ingane ekushayeni ikhanda

Izikhathi eziningi, ukuwa akubanga kubi futhi endaweni lapho ikhanda lishaywe khona, kuvame ukuvuvukala okuncane, okwaziwa nge- "bump", noma ukulimaza okuvame ukudlula emavikini amabili, kungadingeki ukuya Igumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona nezimo ezidinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe, futhi ingane kufanele iyiswe egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo, ikakhulukazi uma ilahlekelwa ukwazi noma ihlanza.

Lapho ingane iwa futhi ishaya ikhanda, kuyalulekwa:

1. Ezama ukwehlisa ingane, ukugcina ukukhuluma kuthule ngangokunokwenzeka;
2. Bheka ingane amahora angama-24, ukubona ukuthi kukhona ukuvuvukala noma ukukhubazeka kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yekhanda, kanye nokuziphatha okungajwayelekile;
3. Faka isicelo sokucindezela okubandayo noma iqhwa esifundeni sekhanda lapho lifike khona, cishe imizuzu engama-20, liphinda ihora eli-1 kamuva;
4. Gcoba amafutha okugcoba, njenge-hirudoid, ye-hematoma, ezinsukwini ezilandelayo.

Ngokuvamile, ngokusetshenziswa kweqhwa namafutha, i-hematoma iyanyamalala cishe amasonto ama-2 ngemuva kokuwa. Kodwa-ke, uma ingane inenkinga yokujiya noma ithola noma yikuphi ukwelashwa okubangela ukwehliswa kwama-platelet, kuyadingeka ukuthi ifune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha okukhulu, noma ngabe ukushaywa bekubonakala kulula, njengoba kunengozi enkulu yokopha.

Uzoya nini esibhedlela

Ngemuva kokuthi ingane ishaye ikhanda, shayela u-192 noma ufune usizo oluphuthumayo lwezimo uma kwenzeka kulezi zimo ezilandelayo zokuxwayisa:

• Ukulahlekelwa ukwazi;
• Ukuhlanza ngokushesha ngemuva kokuwa noma ngisho namahora kamuva;
• Ukukhala ngokweqile okungapheli ngisho nangothando lomama;
• Kunzima ukuhambisa ingalo noma umlenze;
• Ukuphefumula noma ukuphefumula kancane;
• Izikhalazo zombono oshintshiwe;
• Kunzima ukuhamba noma ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi;
• Amehlo ansomi;
• Ukuziphatha kushintshile.

Ezinye zalezi zimpawu zingakhombisa ukuthi ingane ihlukumezeke ekhanda futhi, ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha okukhulu ukugwema i-sequelae.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungakuhle ukuthi uye kudokotela uma ingane inenxeba elophayo noma inxeba livulekile, njengoba kungadingeka i-suture.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa ukuthatha imibhalo yengane, uchaze kahle ukuthi kwenzekeni futhi wazise odokotela uma ingane inanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokugula noma lokungezwani komzimba.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma ingane ingaphefumuli

Ezimweni lapho ingane ishaya khona ekhanda, iqulekile futhi ingaphefumuli, kubalulekile ukulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Cela usizo: uma uwedwa kufanele ucele usizo ukumemeza kakhulu "Ngidinga usizo! Ingane idlulile!"
2. Shayela u-192 ngokushesha, ngikutshela ngokwenzekile, indawo negama. Uma omunye umuntu eseduze, ucingo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha kufanele lwenziwe yilowo muntu;
3. Gcwalisa izindlela zomoya, ebeka ingane ngomhlane phansi, ephakamisa isilevu emuva;
4. Thatha ukuphefumula okungu-5 emlonyeni wengane, ukusiza umoya ufinyelele emaphashini engane;
5. Qala ukubhucungwa komzimba, ukwenza ukunyakaza kokucindezela maphakathi nesifuba, phakathi kwezingono. Ezinganeni nasezinganeni ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala kunconywa ukusebenzisa zombili izithupha esikhundleni sezandla. Bona ukuthi ukwenziwa kanjani ukusikhipha komzimba ngendlela efanele;
6. Phinda ukuphefumula okungu-2 emlonyeni wengane phakathi kwawo wonke ama-30 okubhucungwa kwenhliziyo.

I-massage yenhliziyo kufanele igcinwe kuze kufike i-ambulensi, ingane iphefumula futhi noma ize ikhathale. Uma kukhona omunye umuntu oseduze ozizwa ekwazi ukwenza ukubhucungwa kwenhliziyo, ungashintshana naloyo muntu ukuze aphumule futhi agcine ukucindezelwa isikhathi eside.

Ungayivimba kanjani ingane ekushayeni ikhanda

Ukuvikela ukuwa nokuvimbela ingane ekushayeni ikhanda, kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile ezifana nokuvimbela izingane ukuba zizodwa embhedeni, hhayi ukubeka ingane induduzo kumatawondi amade kakhulu noma emabhentshini, ukugada izingane ezincane lapho zivuliwe ukuphakama kwamazinga aphezulu, ubude, njengezihlalo eziphakeme noma izinqola zokuhamba.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuvikela amawindi anezinsimbi nezikrini, ukugada izingane ezindaweni ezineladi nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izingane ezindala zigqoka izigqoko zokuzivikela lapho zigibela amabhayisikili, izikeyiti noma amabhodi okushibilika, Ngokwesibonelo.